Question

We make traffic rules to keep order on the roads. These rules also help keep us  1  on the roads.

People have to  2  many traffic rules. In China, you must walk  3  the sidewalk or on the side of the road. Look carefully (仔細(xì)地) before you   4  the street.

If you are riding a bike, don't ride in the middle (中間) of the roads or run through (通過) the road when the traffic light is   5 . When you ride a bike   6  a friend, don't look around and talk.

If you drive, you must slow down at the traffic lights. You must always   7  a seat belt安全帶). Without (沒有) belts,   8  the driver and the other people in the car may hurt themselves when the car stops suddenly (突然地).

When you take a bus, you must be  9 . Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a  10  When it’s full (滿的), you shouldn't get on it or you may fall down.

1.                A．happy          B．safe            C．dangerous D．quiet

 

2.                A．miss           B．show           C．obey D．take

 

3.                A．on            B．in             C．a(chǎn)t   D．a(chǎn)cross

 

4.                A．walk           B．cross           C．walk cross D．a(chǎn)cross

 

5.                A．brown          B．black           C．green    D．red

 

6.                A．with           B．a(chǎn)nd            C．a(chǎn)bout    D．from

 

7.                A．bring          B．dress           C．wear     D．take

 

8.                A．every          B．both           C．each D．between

 

9.                A．glad           B．interesting      C．careful   D．wonderful

 

10.               A．school         B．sign           C．corner    D．stop

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.C

10.D

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要介紹了我們作為普通人的一些交通常識及如何保護(hù)自己的一些注意事項(xiàng)。

1.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是這些規(guī)則有助于我們在公路上保持安全,故選B,安全的.

2.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是人們必須遵守許多交通規(guī)則,故選C,尊敬.

3.介詞辨析. A.在一面;B.在一個(gè)范圍;C.在一點(diǎn);D.橫穿.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是你必須在人行橫道上走,故選A.

4.詞義辨析.A.步行,走;B.橫過;C.走十字;D.介詞,穿過.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是橫過街道時(shí),故選B.

5.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是紅燈時(shí),故選D,紅色的.

6.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是帶著朋友騎自行車時(shí),故選A,帶有,伴隨.

7.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是你必須總是系好安全帶,dress表示給……穿衣，故選C,穿戴,系.

8.聯(lián)系下文and，可知考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)，both……and，……和……都，故選B，車?yán)锩娴乃緳C(jī)和其他人都可能傷到自己……。

9.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是你乘公交車時(shí)，必須小心，故選C，小心的。

10.聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是當(dāng)它到站時(shí)，故選D，停止，車站。

考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于交通常識的說明文

點(diǎn)評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。