完型填空。(每小題2分,共20分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
Senior high school life is a very new experience. Li Ruomeng, 16, a Senior 1 student at Shanghai No 8 High School, thinks that he has become more responsible (有責(zé)任感的)    1  he began to study in an all-boys class.
Li is studying in one of the first all-boys classes in Shanghai. The classes were started    2   September, 2012. Besides common subjects    3  math and English, the all-boys classes take some special courses. They’ve learned how to stay safe in earthquakes and fires. Li is looking forward to courses in the mountains. “That    4   be exciting and useful. I can’t wait to see if I can live by    5   in the mountains.” said Li.
From eight months of study, the students have got a lot from    6  and also made progress in their studies. But there are still some worries that boys in the class may be    7   to get on with girls.
Lu Qisheng, the school’s headmaster, doesn’t agree with that. “The boys told me they have more ways to get on with    8  ,” Lu told China Daily. “One boy goes to next-door classes to   9 girls stories, while another likes to show girls how to dance.”
The school is planning    10   four more all-boys classes this September. “What we try to do is to help boys do their best and achieve their greatest potential (潛能),” Lu said.
小題1:
A.untilB.a(chǎn)fterC.sinceD.when
小題2:
A.a(chǎn)tB.inC.onD.for
小題3:
A.such asB.for exampleC.a(chǎn)sD.because of
小題4:
A.can’tB.mustC.mayD.shouldn’t
小題5:
A.itselfB.themselvesC.myselfD.yourself
小題6:
A.their teachersB.common subjectsC.special coursesD.the mountains
小題7:
A.cleverB.friendlyC.happyD.a(chǎn)fraid
小題8:
A.parentsB.classmatesC.teachersD.girls
小題9:
A.tellB.sayC.speakD.talk
小題10:
A.to closeB.to startC.to finishD.to give

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:B
小題5:C
小題6:C
小題7:D
小題8:D
小題9:A
小題10:B

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了上海第八中學(xué)開(kāi)設(shè)的一種全是男生的班級(jí)。短文重點(diǎn)介紹了這種班級(jí)給男生們帶來(lái)的一些好處及其不足之處,并告訴我們這個(gè)學(xué)期這所學(xué)校打算再開(kāi)設(shè)四個(gè)這樣的班級(jí)。
小題1:連詞辨析。A.直到;B.在……之后;C.自從……以來(lái);D.既然,當(dāng)……時(shí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,自從他開(kāi)始在男生班學(xué)習(xí)以來(lái),故選C。
小題2:介詞辨析。在表示時(shí)間時(shí),at表示在時(shí)間的一點(diǎn);on 表示在具體某一天; in表示在一個(gè)時(shí)間范圍,或者接一段時(shí)間,表示多久之后。For后接一段時(shí)間,表示動(dòng)作持續(xù)多久。聯(lián)系下文September, 2012,可知此處表示在一個(gè)時(shí)間范圍,故選B。
小題3:短語(yǔ)辨析。A.比如,諸如;B.例如; C.如同,當(dāng)做;D.因?yàn)椋唤Y(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,除了諸如數(shù)學(xué)英語(yǔ)這樣的一般科目外。在表示“例如”這一含義時(shí),for example強(qiáng)調(diào)“舉例”說(shuō)明,而且一般只舉同類人或物中的一個(gè)作為插入語(yǔ),且用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi),可置于句首、句中或句末。such as用來(lái)“羅列”同類人或物中的幾個(gè)例子,可置于被列舉的事物與前面的名詞之間,但其后邊不能用逗號(hào)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選A。
小題4:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 可能不;B.必須,一定;C.可以,可能;D.不應(yīng)該。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處意思是,那一定很令人興奮并且有用。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選B。
小題5:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是靠自己生活,故選C,我自己。
小題6:聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是學(xué)生們從這些特殊課程中學(xué)到很多東西,故選C,特殊的課程。
小題7:形容詞辨析。A.聰明的;B.友好的;C.高興的;D.害怕的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,這個(gè)班的男生可能害怕和女生相處,故選D。
小題8:聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是他們有很多種方法同女孩們相處。故選D,女孩們。
小題9:動(dòng)詞辨析。tell告訴,講述,強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)人說(shuō);say 說(shuō),強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的內(nèi)容;talk 不及物動(dòng)詞,談話,多和介詞搭配使用;speak演講,發(fā)言,說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是講述故事,故選A。
小題10:動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 關(guān)閉;B.開(kāi)始,啟動(dòng); C.完成;D.給予。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,這個(gè)學(xué)期,這所學(xué)校計(jì)劃再開(kāi)設(shè)四個(gè)全是男生的班。故選B。
點(diǎn)評(píng):這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。
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C
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(   ) 1.A. in          B. on             C. at         D. during
(   ) 2.A. to          B. for             C. of         D. with
(   ) 3.A.also         B. too            C. either      D. neither
(   ) 4.A.important    B. impossible      C. polite      D. impolite
(   ) 5.A. doesn’t      B. don’t         C. didn’t      D. did not
(   ) 6.A. go          B. goes           C. going      D. gone
(   ) 7.A. am          B. is             C. are        D. be
(   ) 8.A.finish        B. finishes        C. finishing    D. finished
(   ) 9 .A. much       B. a lot           C. a few      D. lots of
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