Hello ,everyone!
Thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the performance. As you may know, all the performers have given their time to help us.
This concert is to raise money for children in Africa. Every day hundreds of children in Africa die because they don’t have enough to eat. There are two reasons. First, there is no work for the children’s parents. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to help the poor.
Most African countries are poor. The land is not good for growing food and the weather is also bad for farming. The Feed Africa Fund spends millions of dollars every year on food for poor people in Africa. This money comes from people like you---- kind, generous people who do not want to see children die from hunger.
Every dollar you give this evening will go to the Feed Africa Fund. Just one dollar can buy enough food to feed a family of four for three days. Think about it: only one dollar can feed four people for three days.
How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund.
Please be kind and generous! Give your money with a helping hand. Your money can make a difference in others’ life and yours. Thank you!
小題1:In the speech , the biggest problem in many African countries is______.
A．hungerB．the poor landC．the bad weatherD．water pollution
小題2:The speaker is trying to help the audience believe that__________.
A．things will be better soonB．they should spend less money on their food
C．the concert is really wonderfulD．their money will help a lot
小題3:The Chinese meaning for “generous” is ______.
A．聰明的B．慷慨的C．富裕的D．明智的
小題4:The Feed Africa Fund is a(n)_______.
A．group that travels in Africa
B．programme at the concert to help the poor
C．organization that offers food to African countries
D．a(chǎn)ctivity to help poor children to go to school
小題5:If a person gives five dollars, the money will be able to feed four people for ______.
A．three daysB．six daysC．ten daysD．fifteen days

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:D

試題分析：這篇是一個(gè)邀請(qǐng)參加音樂(lè)會(huì)的演講，主要是邀請(qǐng)人們來(lái)看音樂(lè)會(huì)，音樂(lè)會(huì)的目的是為那些非洲孩子籌集錢(qián)，為什么每年非洲會(huì)有很多孩子餓死，一是父母沒(méi)有工作，而是非洲政府沒(méi)錢(qián)來(lái)幫助窮人。只要你捐一美元就能幫助一家四口，所以請(qǐng)你伸出援助之手來(lái)幫助那些需要幫助的人們。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段，. Every day hundreds of children in Africa die because they don’t have enough to eat 可知非洲每天都有上百的孩子餓死，因?yàn)闆](méi)有足夠的的吃的，說(shuō)明非洲最大的問(wèn)題是饑餓�？芍xA。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。這篇文章主要是演講者告訴觀眾人們的捐款對(duì)非洲的孩子有幫助，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)選D。
小題3:詞義猜測(cè)題。聯(lián)系上下文描述，些錢(qián)來(lái)自于像你這樣的人——善良，慷慨的人誰(shuí)不想看到孩子死于饑餓。故選B。generous是慷慨的意思。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund.可知the Feed Africa Fund是非洲基金會(huì)他是用來(lái)幫助非洲的窮人的。
。故選C。
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過(guò)文章第四段one dollar can buy enough food to feed a family of four for three days可知如果你捐5美元養(yǎng)活四個(gè)人15天的生活。故選D。
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Which part of the world has the most nearsighted students? Just look around you–it’s East Asia. Nine in ten school leavers in major East Asian cities are nearsighted, according to the BBC. Experts say books and video games are not to blame. East Asian students, they say, aren’t getting enough sunlight.
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“Children in East Asia basically go to school... go home and stay inside. They study and they watch television,” Ian Morgan of the Australian National University told AFP.
But being a bookworm or a couch potato does not directly harm the eyes, added Morgan. “As long as they get outside, it doesn’t seem to matter how much study they do,” he explained. “There are some kids who study hard and get outside and play hard and they are generally fine. The ones who are at major risk are the ones who study hard and don’t get outside. As a result of massive (巨大的) educational pressures and the construction (構(gòu)成) of a child’s day, the amount of time they spend outside in bright light is minimized.”
Experts suggest children should stay outside for two to three hours every day. This can include time spent in the playground and walking to and from school.
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A．manyB．fewC．someD．most
小題2:What is the main reason for the large number of nearsighted students in East Asia, according to scientists?
A．Too much reading or gaming.B．Lack（缺少）of sunlight.
C．Genetic reasons.D．Lack of exercise.
小題3:What can we conclude from Paragraph 2?
A．Dopamine is a chemical that causes eyeballs to grow out of shape.
B．Dopamine can stop light entering the eyes from focusing correctly.
C．Spending time in the sun can make the loss of dopamine in the body.
D．The more dopamine a person has in their body, the better eyesight he or she has.
小題4:According to Morgan, what kind of people are most likely to suffer from nearsightedness?
A．Those who like watching TV.
B．Those who take exercise regularly.
C．Those who study hard and play hard outdoors.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

通過(guò)下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳的一項(xiàng)，并將答題卡內(nèi)相應(yīng)的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
Is your schoolbag too heavy? The e-schoolbag will help you. It is said         e-schoolbags are going to be brought into       in Chinese middle schools soon.
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A．whatB．thatC．whichD．whose
小題2:
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小題3:
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小題4:
A．work it outB．work out itC．work outD．work them out
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A．AnB．TheC．/D．A
小題6:
A．veryB．muchC．tooD．so
小題7:
A．callB．callsC．calledD．calling
小題8:
A．smallB．smallerC．smallestD．most small
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)ndB．a(chǎn)sC．orD．but
小題10:
A．exampleB．such asC．such likeD．for example
小題11:
A．intoB．fromC．upD．of
小題12:
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A．bringB．getC．takeD．put
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The H1Nl virus has been spreading world-wide，it is important for us to know how to control it．Please pay attention to the following points：
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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
小題1:The article mainly tells ________．
A．the H1N1 virus has been spreading world-wide
B．how to control the H1N1 virus
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D．everyone should buy a mask in the future
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B．When you cough or sneeze，you should cover your mouth and nose with a tissue．
C．You shouldn't often touch your mouth，eyes and nose．
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It’s in the 2010s.You feel sick, so you go to the doctor. She checks your fever, looks at your throat, and asks what you’ve been thinking about lately. When you leave, she gives you some medicine, but also a list of thinking skills that you are supposed to practice daily. She says that the way you think is causing some of your illness.
Doctors and other scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people act in the way that they do, called psychologists (心理學(xué)家), are starting to believe it. You know that your brain (腦) is connected to every part of your body through your nervous system (神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)). Now scientists have proved that how you think and feel can have an influence on the health of your body.
Stress is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your life. Of course, everybody has stress more or less; nobody’s life is perfect. In fact, stress is necessary. Without stress, we would never learn anything or grow or change. We would probably be bored to death. But too much stress can hurt you. It can weaken your body’s protection so that you are more likely to catch diseases. It can even make you more likely to have an accident.
When you feel stressed, your brain sends a message to your body to produce a chemical called adrenaline (腎上腺素). Adrenaline speeds up your breathing and your heartbeat. Today you have a different kind of stress. Problems like endless homework or troubles with your family are the kind of things you can’t fight or run away from, so you don’t use up all that adrenaline. It just stays bottled up inside you, and that’s what can do something bad to you.
What can you do about stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you aren’t under so much stress. You can set up a plan to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work things out with your family or your friends. But sometimes you can’t change a stressful situation. Sometimes you don’t even want to. A big change might be a good change, but it will still be stressful.
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B．One can do his homework to burn up adrenaline.
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B．it’s not stressful when a good change takes place
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I love my Blackberry mobile phone – it’s my little connection to the larger world that can go anywhere with me. I also love my computer, as it holds all of my writing and thoughts. However, I know there are times when I need to move away from these things and truly communicate with others.
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Some students think that I am anti-technology. There’s no truth in that at all. As I noted above, I love technology and try to keep up with it.
The real reason why I ask students to leave technology at the door is I think there are very few places in which we can have deep conversations. Interruptions (中斷) by technology often break students’ thoughts and make them depend too much on outside information for ideas. I want students to dig deep in themselves for ideas. I want them to push each other to think differently and to make connections between the course material and the class discussion.
I have been teaching my history class in this way for many years and the evaluations (評(píng)價(jià)) show student satisfaction with the environment that I create. Students realize with deep conversation and difficult tasks, they learn at a deeper level – a level that helps them keep the course material beyond the classroom.
I am not saying that I won’t ever change my mind about technology use in my history class, but until I hear a really good reason for the change, I will continue my plan. A few hours of technology-free dialogue is just too sweet to give up.
小題1:The writer’s rule for his History Matters class is ____.
A．discussing historical ideas deeply
B．studying and discussing the materials
C．leaving technology out of the classroom
D．making right use of technology in class
小題2:The word “negative” in Paragraph 3 means ____.
A．similarB．unforgettableC．specialD．unpleasant
小題3:What can we infer from the passage?
A．Students make right use of technology in other teachers’ classes.
B．The classroom is one of the good places to have deep conversations.
C．The writer encourages students to agree with others after discussion.
D．Students are unhappy with the writer’s way of teaching history.
小題4:The writer wants to tell us that ____.
A．technology has different influences in different classes in college
B．technology makes it difficult to have true communication in class
C．history classes can help students to develop their deep thinking
D．it is time for him to give up his teaching method in history class

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

What is the first thing you want to do when you see someone yawn（打哈欠）？You want to yawn, too! Yawning is contagious.
Scientists have found that all people yawn. Babies start to yawn even before they are born. The earliest yawn takes place when a baby is still inside its mother. When young children are about one year old, they start to yawn when they see others yawning. That’s why scientists seem to think yawning is contagious.
It’s no secret that yawning is contagious, but why do we yawn? Well, scientists are not really sure.
Some think we yawn because we feel bored. Recently scientists studied two groups of students between the ages of 17 and 19. One group watched music videos, and the other watched a boring color test. Scientists compared the numbers of their yawns and found that the color test group yawned more times than the video group.
Another reason for yawning has to do with breathing. Some scientists believe that when we are bored or tired, we breathe more slowly. As our breathing slows down, we cannot get rid of （去除）enough carbon dioxide, our bodies will tell the brains（大腦）to breathe deeply. The result is a big yawn.
In 2007, scientists suggested a new reason. They said that the reason why people yawned was to cool down their brains. These scientists found that people who were warmer than others yawned more often.
Scientists are still trying to find out why yawning happens and why it is so contagious. But they are only sure that when one person yawns, almost everyone else nearby wants to yawn, too.
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A．helpful to our health
B．passing from one person to another
C．hard to understand
D．getting into one trouble after another
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A．bornB．one year oldC．17 or 19 years oldD．inside their mothers
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①People yawn because they are bored    
②People yawn to catch others’ attention
③People yawn to cool down their brains  
④People yawn to get rid of carbon dioxide.
A．①②③B．②③④C．①②④D．①③④
小題4:We can probably read this passage in a ____________
A．storybookB．travel guidebookC．movie posterD．science magazine

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Many children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day, _____ they can't go to regular _____. How do they get their schooling?
In Hollywood, about forty ______ give lessons for the children. Their work is very ______. They make sure that the child ______ many different subjects. They make sure, ______, that the child gets enough _____ and play.
Children in Hollywood must attend classes twenty _______ each week. If not, they can't _______ in TV shows any longer.
TV children are usually ______ pupils, and most of their teachers ______ this kind of work. They give the pupils ______ in many interesting _______. Sometimes the “classroom” is a Mississippi _____. Sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become ______ stars.
小題1:
A．soB．forC．butD．because
小題2:
A．cinemasB．factoryC．schoolD．farm
小題3:
A．workersB．teachersC．doctorsD．players
小題4:
A．importantB．niceC．interestingD．good
小題5:
A．learnsB．knowsC．forgetsD．loves
小題6:
A．stillB．yetC．tooD．a(chǎn)lready
小題7:
A．moneyB．restC．studyD．practice
小題8:
A．daysB．monthsC．weeksD．hours
小題9:
A．sitB．studyC．workD．teach
小題10:
A．badB．goodC．busyD．lonely
小題11:
A．likeB．hateC．followD．think
小題12:
A．booksB．pensC．lessonsD．pencils
小題13:
A．placesB．roomsC．marketsD．parks
小題14:
A．busB．trainC．carD．boat
小題15:
A．brightB．healthyC．famousD．lucky

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