Beethoven (貝多芬) was born in a small city near the Rhine in Germany. His father always drank and his mother was a maid (女仆). They lived a poor life.
Beethoven was a talented (有天賦的) child in music. People at that time thought he was as clever as Mozart. His father wanted to make money from his talent, so he told him to practice and play all the time. If he didn’t do that, his father would be angry with him and beat him.
Beethoven was very short and ugly. He couldn’t hear well from the age of 22 and later he heard nothing, but all these unhappy things didn’t make him dislike music. He began to write sonatas (奏鳴曲) at 12, and later he became a great musician.
His life was so short that he didn’t leave many works. But people think he was one of the best musicians in the world.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案,并將其字母代號填入答題卷相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)。(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
1.Beethoven was from a in a small city near the Rhine in Germany.
A.educational family B.teacher’s family
C.rich family D.poor family
2.Beethoven’s father told him to practice and play all the time because his father wanted to make .
A.him be a great musician
B.him not drink too much like him
C.himself rich
D.him beat Mozart in music
3.What did people think of Beethoven at that time ?
A.He wasn’t a rich boy.
B.He did as well as Mozart in music.
C.He didn’t love his parents.
D.He would be a great singer.
4.He was ugly and deaf , .
A.that often made him dislike music
B.but all these things didn’t make him dislike music
C.that made him stressed out
D.but he didn’t regard all these things as challenges
5.Which of the following is NOT true ?
A.His father would be angry with him and beat him unless he practiced and played all the time.
B.His father never stopped drinking wine.
C.He left so many works that people think he was one of the best musicians in the world.
D.After writing sonatas at 12, he became a great musician.
1.D
2.C
3.B
4.B
5.C
【解析】
試題分析:本文講述了貝多芬出生在一個貧窮的家庭,自小就非常有音樂天賦,即使遭受磨難也不放棄對音樂的追求。
1.根據(jù) They lived a poor life可知,貝多芬一家生活貧困。所以本題選D。
2.根據(jù)His father wanted to make money from his talent可知,貝多芬的爸爸想靠貝多芬的才能掙錢。所以本題選C。
3.根據(jù)People at that time thought he was as clever as Mozart可知,貝多芬被認(rèn)為和莫扎特一樣聰明。所以本題選B。
4.根據(jù)but all these unhappy things didn’t make him dislike music可知,所有的不如意都沒有讓貝多芬不喜歡音樂。所以本題選B。
5.根據(jù)His life was so short that he didn’t leave many works可知,貝多芬并沒有留下太多的作品。所以本題選C。
考點(diǎn):本題考查人物傳記。
點(diǎn)評:閱讀本文時,注意體會貝多芬的人生經(jīng)歷。做題時,可以根據(jù)文章中的句子,與選項(xiàng)加以比較,注意應(yīng)該根據(jù)已有信息加以合理推測。本題中的題目大都能在文中找到相近的句型,要注意比較。
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