判斷(共5小題,每小題2分)(T="True," F=False)
Mother’s Day is a holiday for mothers. And on this day, mothers don’t work. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is celebrated in the United States, England, Sweden, India, Mexico and some other countries. Little by little, it becomes widely celebrated. On the day, many people send presents of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation(康乃馨). While those whose mothers are dead wear a white one.
The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia. The celebration of the first American Mother’s Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular around the country and the world.
小題1:Mothers don’t go to work on Mother’s Day.
小題2:The first Mother’s Day was celebrated only in the USA.
小題3:Mother’s Day is on May the second.
小題4:On Mother’s Day many mothers send presents to their children.
小題5:Those whose mothers are dead wear a white rose or carnation.

小題1:T
小題2:T
小題3:F
小題4:F
小題5:T

試題分析:母親節(jié)是母親的假期。在這一天,母親不用工作。它是在5月的第二個星期日。這是慶祝首先在美國,英國,瑞典,印度,墨西哥和其他一些國家盛行。慢慢地,就變成了世界性的節(jié)日。當天,很多人送禮物給他們的母親。仍然健在的母親經(jīng)常送粉紅色或紅色的玫瑰或康乃馨。那些過世的母親就送白色的。母親節(jié)的想法最初是由費城的安娜·賈維斯小姐。 1908年5月10日在費城舉行的美國第一個母親節(jié)的慶祝活動。假期很快走紅全國乃至世界各地。
小題1:細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“And on this day, mothers don’t work.”理解可知。在那天媽媽是不用工作的,故選T。
小題2:細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“The celebration of the first American Mother’s Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908.”理解可知,第一個母親節(jié)是在美國開始的,故選T。
小題3:細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“It is on the second Sunday in May.”理解可知,母親節(jié)是在五月的第二個星期天而不是五月二號,故選F。
小題4:細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“On the day, many people send presents of love to their mothers.”理解可知,在母親節(jié)那天很多人都給母親送禮物,故選F。
小題5:細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation(康乃馨). While those whose mothers are dead wear a white one.”理解可知,母親去世的人常帶一束白色的康乃馨,故選T。
點評:對于這種類型的題型,先瀏覽閱讀理解題目,將問題按歸納概括題、具體細節(jié)題、詞語釋義題、推理判斷題等題型分門別類,以便熟悉文章所要考查的信息點和知識點。這樣,由于帶著問題去閱讀,閱讀時就重點突出、速度加快、準確率高。需要注意的是,瀏覽閱讀理解題目時不要看問題的選項,以避免增加干擾。
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