根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞的正確形式填空。(10分)

1.Jane prefers _______ (cycle).

2.Running can help you keep _______ (health).

3.Don’t speak to me like this. I didn’t feel like ___________ (lose) the goal.

4.She spends half an hour _____________ (play ) basketball every day.

5.Bill is happy because he is the _________ ( win ) of the game.

6.There are some ___________(sandwich) on the table .

7.Li Ping smokes        (two) a day, before and after dinner.

8.They                (play) basketball with us tomorrow.

9.Eating more vegetables and _________ ( little ) meat is good for our health.

10.It's difficult for us         (study) English well.

 

【答案】

1.cycling

2.healthy

3.losing

4.playing

5.winner

6.sandwiches

7.twice

8.will play/are going to play

9.less

10.to study

【解析】

試題分析:

1.動名詞作賓語表示抽象動作,句意:他喜歡自行車運(yùn)動,故填:cycling。

2.本句中keep是系動詞,后面接形容詞作表語,故填形容詞healthy。

3.本句中l(wèi)ike是介詞,像……一樣,后面接名詞或者動名詞作賓語,故填:losing。

4.spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略)故填:playing。

5.根據(jù)前文定冠詞the和介詞of可知填名詞winner,勝利者。

6.根據(jù)前文some一些,可知填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式sandwiches。

7.聯(lián)系下文before and after dinner.可知他一天吸煙兩次,故填twice兩次。

8.根據(jù)時間狀語tomorrow明天,可知本句為一般將來時態(tài),they為復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填will play或者are going to play。

9.句意:多吃蔬菜少吃肉對健康有好處,故填little的比較級less,更少的。

10.考察強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。It’s adj for sb to do sth。做某事對某人來說怎么樣。故填to study。

考點(diǎn):本題考查詞形變換。

點(diǎn)評:應(yīng)該注意固定用法和詞性的變化,如動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞以及名詞的數(shù)等;要關(guān)注句子的時態(tài)和詞的位置。還要注意結(jié)合前后句中的關(guān)鍵信息。

 

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