用方框中所給單詞或詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。(5分)
surprise  suppose   wait  pleasant   science
【小題1】How’s your school trip? ----It was __________. It was raining all the time.
【小題2】I was__________ at the news very much.
【小題3】Jim wants to be a _________ when he grows up .
【小題4】Could you please       in line?
【小題5】I don’t think you are ________ to smoke in the classroom


【小題1】unpleasant
【小題2】surprised
【小題3】scientist
【小題4】wait
【小題5】supposed

解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:你的學(xué)校旅行怎么樣?——太令人討厭了。一直在下雨。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞unpleasant討厭的,使人不愉快的,作表語(yǔ)。
【小題2】句意:我對(duì)這個(gè)消息感到非常震驚。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞surprised,震驚的,作表語(yǔ)。
【小題3】句意:吉姆長(zhǎng)大后想成為一名科學(xué)家。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填單數(shù)名詞scientist,科學(xué)家。
【小題4】句意:你能排隊(duì)等候嗎?結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填原形動(dòng)詞wait,等待。
【小題5】句意:我認(rèn)為你不應(yīng)該在教室里面吸煙。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知賓語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填過(guò)去分詞supposed假設(shè),認(rèn)為。短語(yǔ)be supposed to應(yīng)該,被期望做某事。
考點(diǎn):選詞填空
點(diǎn)評(píng):選詞填空一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)句意推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。在解題方法上,此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡(jiǎn)單的選項(xiàng),將一時(shí)沒(méi)有把握的選項(xiàng)留待最后再來(lái)完成。

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