Healthy eating habit along with regular exercise is the only way to become fit. If you have the correct number of calories and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit, and feel great, too.
During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip (跳過) meals, you won’t get enough calories, and then you will feel tired. By the way, calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Water helps keep your system clean. Drinking enough water will make your skin better and make you healthy.
Exercise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. That is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and do sports at school. However, teenagers often give up sports, saying they have no time left after their studies. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better at night and increase their ability to focus on their study.
If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better and become fit.
1.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.How to eat food. B.How to keep fit.
C.How to lose weight. D.How to exercise.
2.The underlined word “calories” means ________ in this passage.
A.營養(yǎng) B.強(qiáng)壯 C.能量 D.鍛煉
3.Teenagers should spend at least _______ minutes exercising a week according to this passage.
A.5 B.50 C.30 D.150
4.If you ________, you will become fit.
A.exercise regularly
B.drink lots of water
C.have a healthy eating habit along with regular exercise
D.eat rice, bread, vegetables and fruit
1.B
2.C
3.D
4.C
【解析】
試題分析:這篇文章講述了健康的飲食習(xí)慣和有規(guī)律的鍛煉,能夠使你保持健康,而且精神非常好。
1.主旨題。這篇文章主要講述的是健康的飲食習(xí)慣和規(guī)律的鍛煉能夠使你保持健康。故選B
2.推斷題。根據(jù)文章If you have the correct number of calories and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit, and feel great, too.可知,如果你的身體有著適當(dāng)?shù)哪芰,并且有?guī)律的鍛煉,你將會瘦下來,保持健康,而且感覺很好。故calories的意思是能量。故選C
3.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week.專家建議青少年每天至少鍛煉30分鐘,一周鍛煉5次。故選D
4.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Healthy eating habit along with regular exercise is the only way to become fit.健康的飲食習(xí)慣與規(guī)律的鍛煉是保持健康唯一的方法。故選C
考點:健康保健類說明文
點評:本文結(jié)構(gòu)非常明了,文意也很好理解,學(xué)生在答題中一定要認(rèn)真細(xì)致的作答以求全對。對于文短題多的文章一定要將文章仔細(xì)的閱讀完并理解,結(jié)合題目通過題目的關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行定位,分析好句子的意思,即可得出答案。
科目:初中英語 來源:2014屆浙江杭州蕭山義蓬學(xué)區(qū)九年級第二學(xué)期3月月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
任務(wù)型閱讀。維生素對人體很重要,大家了解他們嗎?請仔細(xì)閱讀第56-60題中的五種維生素的介紹和A至F材料說明,找出需要補充的維生素的每個人。
????????????? 1.Vitamin A
What can high-vitamin A foods do for you?
be great for night vision
help you see in color
help your grow properly and aids in healthy skin
﹡ vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night
????????????? 2.The B vitamins
What can the B vitamin do for you?
help make energy and set it free
help make red blood cells which carry oxygen(氧氣) throughout your body
﹡ The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白質(zhì))and energy.
????????????? 3.Vitamin C
What can vitamin C do for you?
keep body tissues(組織) in good shape
help you heal when you get hurt
help your body resist infection
﹡ Vitamin C in oranges helps your body heal if you get a cut
????????????? 4.Vitamin D
What can vitamin D do for you?
help keep your bones strong and healthy
help keep your teeth strong and healthy
help your body absorb the amount of calcium(鈣)
﹡ Vitamin D in milk helps your bones and teeth.
????????????? 5.Vitamin E
What can vitamin E do for you?
protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外線) light
protect you lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air
help make red blood cells
﹡ Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin E
A. Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.
B. Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.
C. Kate has poor eyesight and she can’t see clearly at night.
D. Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.
E. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.
F. Linda feels nervous before the new people.
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