The Chinese New Year is the most important festival for the Chinese people. It usually comes in January or February. It takes about 15 days to prepare for it.
On the eve of the festival, people close the shops and stay at home. They all get together for a big dinner. They stay up late and enjoy dumplings at midnight for good luck.
In the morning, people dress in their best clothes, and usually the old stay at home, the young go out to pay a New Year Call(拜年). It is an important time for the young. The young people bow(鞠躬）to the old people. The Chinese call this “Ke Tou”. This means “touching the ground with the forehead(額頭)”. Then the young people give their best wishes to the old people. The old people give children gifts or lucky money.
They are very polite(禮貌）and do not use bad words on the Spring Festival Day. It，s the most important day of the year.
小題1:‘The Chinese New Year” in the passage means “   ” .
A．Mid-autumn FestivalB．the Spring Festival
C．Christmas DayD．the Dragon Boat Festival
小題2:It takes about to get ready for the Chinese New Year.
A．a(chǎn) few daysB．twelve daysC．half a monthD．three weeks
小題3:On the eve of lunar New Year, Chinese people stay up late and eat dumplings because
A．they’re hungryB．they want to get good luck
C．they like Chinese food very muchD．they want to read books
小題4:From this passage we can know that give children gifts or lucky money.
A．the teachersB．their friendsC．the old peopleD．their brothers
小題5:On the Spring Festival Day, what do people usually say to each other when they meet?
A．How are you?B．Merry Christmas.
C．Good morning.D．Happy the Spring Festival.

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:D

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了中國的春節(jié)，詳細的描述了春節(jié)期間的一些活動。
小題1:根據(jù)第一段It usually comes in January or February.它通常在一月或者二月，可知這指的是中國的春節(jié)，故選B。
小題2:根據(jù)第一段It takes about 15 days to prepare for it.描述，可知人們通常用半個月的時間準備春節(jié)，故選C。
小題3:根據(jù)第二段They stay up late and enjoy dumplings at midnight for good luck.描述，可知他們守夜是為了獲得好運。故選B。
小題4:根據(jù)短文The old people give children gifts or lucky money.   描述，可知老人們給孩子們壓歲錢。故選C。
小題5:這篇短文主要介紹的是中國的春節(jié)，故用人們見面一般說過年好，選D。
點評：本文淺顯易懂，各個小題都能在文中找到適當依據(jù)。只要認真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設試題主要考察細節(jié)查找，做題關鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認真核查小題和原文的異同。
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