Question

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford（買得起）these things. But I don’t agree with them.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although（盡管）China is rich in some resources (資源), we are short of (缺乏) others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent（阻止）waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps (水龍頭) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.

1.Which is not mentioned（提及）in this passage?

A. Fresh water. B. Forest.

C. Oil. D. Coal.

2.What may happen in 100 years?

A. We may still have enough oil.

B. We may still have enough coal.

C. We may have a little oil.

D. We may have no coal or oil to use.

3.Which of the following is right?

A. Waste brings problems.

B. Waste can bring no problem.

C. China is rich in fresh water.

D. Students never waste things.

4.Which is the best title of this passage?

A. Waste in the School B. School life

C. Stop Wasting D. Rich Resources in China

 

Answer 1

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.C

【解析】

試題分析：這是一篇關(guān)于減少浪費(fèi)珍惜資源的議論性短文。作者在文章中對減少浪費(fèi)，保護(hù)資源做了詳細(xì)介紹，同時呼吁人們注意保護(hù)資源，減少浪費(fèi)。

1.閱讀短文第二段可知，文章沒有提到森林資源的缺乏，故選B。

2.短文“we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years的描述可知，100年后我們將沒有煤或石油可用。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選D。

3. if we go on wasting our resources，what can we use in the future and where can we move？“的描述可知，浪費(fèi)可以帶來許多問題。結(jié)婚后選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選A。

4.4】標(biāo)題歸納題。通過閱讀短文可知，本文主要講述了浪費(fèi)對我們未來的危害，同時呼吁人們注意保護(hù)資源，減少浪費(fèi)。選項(xiàng)C最符合文章中心思想。故選C。

考點(diǎn)：環(huán)保類短文閱讀。