缺詞填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞(共10小題;每小題1分,共10分)

Dogs are good pets. They are very f__1.____ to people and very beautiful, too. Most dogs get on very well with c2.____and their parents. Others are good watch-dogs because they b__3.__ loudly when a stranger arrives. When you buy a dog, an important thing to think is about its s __4.____--- buy a small dog if your home is small and a bigger one if y__5.__is larger. Many people don’t know how much to feed their dogs. Dogs eat a___6.___ everything. They like meat, rice and lots of other things. You can buy lots of food made for dogs in s___7._____. Don’t let your dog eat too much. Feed it only once a day. Always get w___8.___  for your dog. It can g__9.___thirsty(渴) very quickly. Remember that dogs need e____10.___. You should take it for a walk every day.

 

【答案】

1.friendly

2.children

3.bark

4.size

5.yours

6.almost

7.supermarket/shops

8.water

9.get

10.exercise

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了一些家庭如何養(yǎng)狗的知識。

1.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是他們對人類很友好。根據(jù)首字母可知填形容詞friendly,友好的。

2.聯(lián)系下文and their parents.可知此處指的是孩子們。根據(jù)首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞children,孩子們。

3.聯(lián)系下文loudly when a stranger arrives 可知此處指的是他們叫的很響亮。結(jié)合語境可知從句中描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語they是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語動詞用原形。根據(jù)首字母可知填原形動詞bark,犬吠,厲聲說話。

4.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是狗的大小,根據(jù)首字母可知填size,尺碼,大小。

5.聯(lián)系前文描述可知此處指的是你的家,結(jié)合語境可知此處用名詞性物主代詞做表語,故填yours,你的。

6.聯(lián)系下文可知此處指的是狗幾乎吃任何東西。根據(jù)首字母可知填副詞almost幾乎,差不多。

7.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是購物場所,根據(jù)首字母可知填supermarket/shops,超市/商店。

8.聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是總是要給你的狗準(zhǔn)備水。根據(jù)首字母可知填抽象名詞water,水。

9.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是它可能很快地就渴了。根據(jù)情態(tài)動詞can及首字母可知填原形動詞get,變得。

10.聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是狗需要鍛煉。根據(jù)首字母可知填名詞exercise,鍛煉。

考點(diǎn):短文中詞匯短語的運(yùn)用能力

點(diǎn)評:首字母一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意動詞,名詞等一般要有詞形變化,注意主謂語數(shù)的一致問題。而介詞則沒有詞形變化。在敘事性短文中,謂語動詞多為一般過去時態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。

 

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇省無錫市石塘灣中學(xué)2011-2012學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期中檢測英語試題 題型:053

缺詞填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母,在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文意思完整。所填單詞在答卷上必須完整寫出:

  Are bald eagles(禿鷹)r  1  bald? No! There is s  2  short white hair on their heads.The w  3  “bald” is “white” in old English.

  Bald eagles live near water, b  4  their favourite food is fish! An eagle may h  5  to wait for a long time for a big fish.When fish are scarce(缺乏), bald eagles will eat other birds o  6  animals.And they a  7  eat food from other birds.

  If someone says you have eagles' e  8  you should be happy.They say that you can see things that o  9  cannot see.Eagles can see things from far away.But an eagle's eyes can not m  10  .So when an eagle looks around, it has to move its head.

1.r________

2.s________

3.w________

4.b________

5.h________

6.o________

7.a(chǎn)________

8.e________

9.o________

10.m________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

缺詞填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞,使短文完整、通順。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone anywhere in the world without putting a stamp on it? 【小題1】 e-mails you can do that. Using a 【小題2】  you can send e-mails quickly and easily. The post is much 【小題3】  than e-mail. E- mails can send the message to the other 【小題4】  of the world in seconds.
E-mail is easy to use and it s  【小題5】 time and money. The differences in time in different parts of the world do not matter w 【小題6】 to send e-mails. It is twenty-four-hour service that makes you send your e- mail at any time of the day or n 【小題7】 . No one has to stay t  【小題8】 to receive e-mails. It d 【小題9】  matter if your friends are in bed when you send an e-mail to them, or you are seeing a f  【小題10】  at the cinema when they send an e-mail back.  

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2014屆山東省東營市第一學(xué)期九年級英語期末試卷(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫

缺詞填空: 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示, 補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞, 使短文完整、通順。(10)

Mr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b?? 1.?? all the time and couldn’t do some r? 2.? .So he left the school and opened a book shop in the c 3.?? of the town. It wasn’t big enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was c?? 4.????? , he could read at home. He was friendly and knew a lot, so many people e??? 5.??? reading and buying books in his shop.

It was Sunday and it was cold outside. At nine in the evening all the buyers left e___6.? a girl. She was well dressed up and waited for s?? 7.?? there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after a?? 8.? . It made them in a fearful mess(凌亂不堪). Mr King came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?” “Your books are all boring,” said the girl, “I want a d??? 9.?? one.” “That’s easy,” Mr King smiled. He t? 10.? out a cookbook and said, “Here you are, madam.”

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇泰州高港實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校八年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題

缺詞填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞,使短文完整、通順(共10空;每空1分,滿分10分)

Last May I stayed in Santo Lusa for a week. That was my f  1  trip there. One morning I went out to v  2   a famous museum but l didn't know w   3  way to go,  so l stopped a stranger and asked “ Excuse me, does this street lead(通向) to the Grand Museum?”“Yes,” he answered. “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. You can't m  4 it. ”so I walked two blocks (街區(qū)) and t   5  to my left,but the museum w   6   there. Then I asked a second stranger. He said,“Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.” But a  7 I couldn’t find the museum. I asked a third stranger and he said the same thing. This time I found the Grand Museum. Just then s  8  walked up and said, “ Excuse me, where’s the nearest h  9  ? I have a bad headache. ” I answered q 10  “ Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing !”

1.f________  2. v________  3. w________  4. m________  5. t________

6.w________  7. a________  8. s________  9. h________  10. q_______

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2010-2011學(xué)年安徽省蕪湖市初三一?荚囉⒄Z卷 題型:單詞拼寫

缺詞填空  根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞,使短文完整、通順。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone anywhere in the world without putting a stamp on it? 1.  e-mails you can do that. Using a 2.   you can send e-mails quickly and easily. The post is much 3.   than e-mail. E- mails can send the message to the other 4.   of the world in seconds.

E-mail is easy to use and it s   5.  time and money. The differences in time in different parts of the world do not matter w 6.  to send e-mails. It is twenty-four-hour service that makes you send your e- mail at any time of the day or n 7. . No one has to stay t   8. to receive e-mails. It d 9.   matter if your friends are in bed when you send an e-mail to them, or you are seeing a f   10.   at the cinema when they send an e-mail back.   

 

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案