根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。在標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)
【小題1】The children were _________(驕傲)that they successfully held the charity show.
【小題2】What the girl said makes her look even _________(丑陋的).
【小題3】A lot of work needs ___________ (finish) this term.
【小題4】It is __________ (know) to all that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
【小題5】Hard work made him an ___________(優(yōu)秀的) leader in his team.
【小題6】There is need for _____________(improve) in your spoken English.
【小題7】We can do some __________(volunteer)work for those helpless people.
【小題8】I have a few good friends ___________(在…之間)my classmates.
【小題9】It’s ______________ (郵遞員) duty to deliver letters on time.
【小題10】You must collect all ___________ (donate) within two days.
【小題1】proud
【小題2】uglier
【小題3】finishing
【小題4】known
【小題5】excellent
【小題6】improvement
【小題7】voluntary
【小題8】among
【小題9】postmen’s
【小題10】donations
解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:這些孩子們很自豪,因為他們成功地舉辦了慈善演出.結(jié)合語境及漢語提示,可知填形容詞proud,驕傲的,做表語.
【小題2】句意:這個女孩說的話,讓她看起來更加丑陋.結(jié)合語境及漢語提示,可知填形容詞的比較級uglier,更丑陋的, 做賓語補足語.
【小題3】句意:這個學(xué)期,許多學(xué)業(yè)需要完成.動名詞做賓語表示反復(fù)發(fā)生的抽象的動作.結(jié)合語境及漢語提示,可知填動名詞finishing,完成,結(jié)束.
【小題4】句意:眾所周知,太陽在東方升起,在西方落下.結(jié)合語境可知本句主語是動作對象,故用被動語態(tài).結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填過去分詞known,知道.
【小題5】句意:在他的團(tuán)隊里面,努力工作讓他成為一個優(yōu)秀的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者.結(jié)合語境及漢語提示,可知填形容詞excellent,做定語.
【小題6】句意:在你的英語口語方面需要有所提高.結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填名詞improvement改進(jìn),改良.抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可.
【小題7】句意:我們可以為這些無助的人們做一些義務(wù)工作.結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞voluntary,義務(wù)的,做定語.
【小題8】句意:在我的同學(xué)們中,我有幾個好朋友.結(jié)合語境及漢語提示,可知填介詞among,做地點狀語.注意among是表示在多個中間.
【小題9】句意;按時分發(fā)信件是郵遞員們的責(zé)任.結(jié)合語境及漢語提示,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞的名詞所有格postmen’s,郵遞員們的,做定語.
【小題10】句意:你必須在兩天內(nèi)收集所有的捐款.結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞donations,捐款,做賓語.注意英語中donation是可數(shù)名詞.
考點:詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化
點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語提示,上下文,句意,習(xí)慣搭配等,判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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