I can’t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of (1)_____litter nearby and realized that(2)_____ was going to pick it up.
I live near a (3)_____ in Enshi, Hubei Province. I can walk there in three (4)_____! I (5)______ love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was so much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to (6)______ happy going there again.
I made my (7)_____ trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes (8)_____ starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it. From then on, I went to the forest four times a year to pick up the litter. I often (9) ______ there for three hours. It makes me feel 10)_____ to do something for the environment.
After each trip , I(11) _____all the litter that I’ve found. If (12)______ of it is recyclable(可回收的), I keep it. I can’t (13)_____ why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it (14)_____ they stop dropping it. I know I am only doing a small bit to help(15) ______, but I still think it is important.
小題1:
A．seeB．seeingC．lookD．looking
小題2:
A．no one elseB．IC．everyoneD．a(chǎn)nyone
小題3:
A．schoolB．forestC．riverD．park
小題4:
A．monthsB．hoursC．daysD．minutes
小題5:
A．wouldB．doC．a(chǎn)m used toD．used to
小題6:
A．lookB．feelC．makeD．see
小題7:
A．firstB．thirdC．fourthD．fifth
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)fterB．laterC．beforeD．of
小題9:
A．playB．goC．workD．sit
小題10:
A．worriedB．sadC．disappointedD．great
小題11:
A．buryB．burnC．sellD．look at
小題12:
A．manyB．littleC．a(chǎn)nyD．much
小題13:
A．wonderB．a(chǎn)skC．hopeD．understand
小題14:
A．untilB．a(chǎn)sC．a(chǎn)fterD．when
小題15:
A．myselfB．the earthC．otherD．the litter

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:D
小題5:D
小題6:B
小題7:A
小題8:A
小題9:C
小題10:D
小題11:D
小題12:C
小題13:D
小題14:A
小題15:B

試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要記述了自己在樹林里面撿垃圾的事情，號召大家行動起來保護(hù)環(huán)境。
小題1:考察非謂語動詞。See看見；look看。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是看見附近的垃圾。本句中of是介詞，后面接名詞或者動名詞作賓語。故選B。
小題2:詞義辨析。A.沒有其它人；B.我；C. 每個人；D. 任何人。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，沒有其它人打算把它撿起來。故選A。
小題3:聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是我住在一篇樹林附近，故選B。
小題4:名詞辨析。A. 月；B. 小時；C. 天；D.分鐘。聯(lián)系前文描述，可知我走到那兒時間不會太長。故選D，我能三分鐘內(nèi)走到那兒。
小題5:動詞辨析。A. 將要，愿意；B. 做，用作助動詞無意義；C. 習(xí)慣于；D. 過去常常做某事。聯(lián)系上下文，可知本文描述的是過去發(fā)生的事，故選D，我過去喜歡和我的狗去那兒玩兒。
小題6:動詞辨析。A.看；B.感覺；C.使得，制造；D.看見。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是感到高興的意思。故選B。
小題7:聯(lián)系上文描述，可知此處指的是我第一次去那兒撿垃圾。故選A，第一次。
小題8:介詞辨析。A. 在……之后；B. 后來，稍后；C.在……之前；D.關(guān)于，……的。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是在我撿了十分鐘的垃圾之后。故選A。
小題9:動詞辨析. A. 玩耍,演奏;B. 去;C.工作,勞動;D.坐.結(jié)合語境,可知此處指的是去那兒勞動.故選C.
小題10:形容詞辨析. A. 擔(dān)心的;B. 傷心的;C.失望的;D. 偉大的,極好的.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,為環(huán)境做點(diǎn)事情,讓我感到很好.故選D.
小題11:動詞辨析. A.埋葬;B. 燃燒,灼傷;C. 銷售,出售;D. 看.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是我看著我找到的垃圾.故選D.
小題12:形容詞辨析. A.許多的;B. 很少的;C.任何的;D.大量的.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是如果有任何可以回收的.故選C.
小題13:動詞辨析. A. 懷疑,想知道;B. 問;C. 希望,期待;D. 理解,明白.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,我不明白人們?yōu)槭裁磥y扔垃圾.故選D.
小題14:連詞辨析. A.直到;B.因?yàn)?隨著,如同;C.在……之后；D. 當(dāng)……時。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是直到他們停止扔垃圾為止。故選A。
小題15:聯(lián)系上文描述，可知保護(hù)環(huán)境就是保護(hù)地球。故選B，地球。
點(diǎn)評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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