1 is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our 2 . 3 say many of the health problems come from these 4 habits: eating too much, 5 too much, smoking cigarette, and not having enough 6 . Doctors tell us, ‘Eat less, don’t smoke, 7 exercise more.’ Running is a good exercise 8 it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people
9 weight. 10 80-year-old woman runs three times a week. She is getting 11 . Running is good for health in other 12 , too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems 13 . ‘Running is my doctor,’ says a man. Running can also make people feel 14 . So today men and women of all 15 enjoy running.
1. A.Run B.Running C.Ran D.To run
2. A.health B.doctor C.habit D.exercise
3. A.Teachers B.Doctors C.Men D.Women
4. A.good B.well C.bad D.badly
5. A.drink B.to drink C.drinking D.drank
6. A.exercise B.to exercise C.exercises D.exercising
7. A.a(chǎn)nd B.so C.but D.however
8. A.so B.because C.because of D.even if
9. A.get B.gain C.lose D.lost
10. A.A B.An C.The D./
11. A.fat B.fatter C.slim D.slimmer
12. A.road B.roads C.way D.ways
13. A.go away B.went away C.go on D.went on
14. A.nervous B.relax C.relaxed D.tried
15. A.job B.jobs C.a(chǎn)ge D.a(chǎn)ges
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.C
6.A
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.B
11.D
12.D
13.A
14.C
15.D
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要描述了跑步對于健康的重要作用。
1.句意:跑步這些日子變得流行了。動名詞作主語表示抽象動作,結(jié)合語境可知選B,跑步。
2.結(jié)合語境可知跑步就是為了我們的健康,故選A,健康。
3.四個選項中最有資格對健康問題表達意見的就是醫(yī)生,故選B,醫(yī)生。
4.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是不好的習慣,故選C,壞的,不好的。
5.聯(lián)系前文介詞可知選C,飲酒,動名詞作賓語表示抽象動作。
6.聯(lián)系前文謂語動詞及形容詞enough可知選A,抽象名詞作賓語
7.連詞辨析。A.和,并且;B.因此;C.但是,可是;D.然而,可是。聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后是遞進關系,故選A,并且多鍛煉。
8.連詞辨析。A.因此;B.因為,后面接從句;C.因為,接名詞性從句;D.雖然,即使。聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后位因果關系,后面表示原因,且是賓語從句,故選B。
9.聯(lián)系上文描述,可知這同樣幫助大部分人減肥,help后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補足語,故選C,失去,喪失。
10.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是一個八十歲的老婦人,泛指,故用不定冠詞。eighty詞首音素是元音,故不定冠詞用an,選B。
11.聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是她變得更苗條了。故選D,更苗條的。
12.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是其他方面。結(jié)合語境可知此處用復數(shù)名詞ways,方面。選D。
13.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是跑步讓人們遠離感冒和其它的健康小問題。Make后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補足語,故選A,走開,離開。
14.聯(lián)系上文描述,可知此處指的是跑步也能讓人們感到放松。本句中feel是系動詞,后面接形容詞作表語,故選C,放松的。
15.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是所有年齡段的男女都喜歡跑步。Age在表示年齡段時是可數(shù)名詞,故選D,年齡。
考點:有關跑步與健康的說明文
點評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
科目:初中英語 來源:2014屆河南鄭州第四中學八年級下期中英語卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
Do you know ?
A.what he happened B.what the matter is with him.
C.what happened to him D.what did he happened
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2014屆江蘇徐州沛縣第五中學八年級下期月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Television has taken the place of schools as the main educator(教育者) in America. There are several reasons for this. First, there is the number of hours. While Americans spend about 13,000 hours in schools, they spend 15,000 to 16,000 hours in front of a TV set. Second is the age at which viewers(觀看者) start watching TV. People start watching and understanding TV at about the age of 3, which is several years before they start to do school work. Finally, there is the number of viewers. About 90,000,000 young people are attending school, but most of the Americans watch TV every day. It seems, then, that TV shows are taking the place of teachers and professors as the educators in America.
1.The main idea of this passage is ___________.
A.TV is more important than school
B.fewer and fewer children go to school
C.There is not a school which has no TV set in America
D.TV plays a great part in American people’s life
2.How many reasons why television has become the main educator are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five
3.The first reason shows ____________.
A.now children go to school less often than their parents did
B.in his life an American spends more time watching TV than at school
C.a(chǎn) TV program usually gives lessons of 15,000--16,000 hours
D.parents think 13,000 hours of school is not enough
4.In American, a child starts going to school _________.
A.when he is 3 B.when he is about 6 or 7
C.when he is able to understand TV D.a(chǎn)fter he starts to do school work
5.Every day in America ______________.
A.teachers and professors watch TV
B.90,000,000 young people watch TV
C.not only young people watch TV
D.15,000--16,000 people each hour watch TV
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2014屆江蘇徐州沛縣第五中學八年級下期月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
Mr. Green and Mr. King have taught English at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School ________ they came to China two years ago.
A.since B.a(chǎn)s C.for D.until
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2014屆江蘇宿遷青華中學八年級下期期中質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷(解析版) 題型:翻譯
翻譯句子。(每空一詞,一詞0.5分,共15分)
1.這個老人有時會感到有點孤獨。
The old man feels __________ _________ __________ from time to time.
2.事實上,在有些方面他已經(jīng)勝過他的老師了。
_________ _________, he is better than his teacher _________ _________ _________.
3.這個飛機場已經(jīng)投入使用十年了。
This airport _________ __________ __________ __________ for ten years.
4.我不知道如何查字典。
I don’t know how _________ __________ _________ words in a ___________.
5.過山車以高速運行著。
The roller coaster is moving _________ __________ _________.
6.城堡在煙火下看起來閃閃發(fā)亮很漂亮。
The castle looked __________and beautiful __________ __________ __________.
7.他們興奮地鼓著掌。
They are __________ __________ ___________.
8.這個周日他們將慶祝他們結(jié)婚20周年。
They will celebrate their _________ __________ ___________ __________ this Sunday.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2014屆江蘇宿遷青華中學八年級下期期中質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
The festival __________ for almost a month.
A.have been on B.has been on C.began D.begun
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2014屆江蘇宿遷青華中學八年級下期期中質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
--- When did you borrow the English book?
--- I borrowed it last week. I _________ it for a week.
A.borrowed B.have borrowed C.have had D.have lent
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2014屆江蘇興化安豐中學八年級下學期第二次月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空
Dear Sir,
I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel.
My wife and I 1 on Saturday, 15th, May and stayed 2 a week. Though we were treated __3 and found the service(服務) excellent, we 4 there are one or two matters we 5 bring your attention.
First, we had hoped for a nice 6 from our busy work lives, and your ad 7 "Comfortable and quiet". We want to have a chance to enjoy ourselves. However, we were 8 to find that repairs are sometimes needed, but is it 9 necessary to start early in the morning?
Second, we had hoped to 10 in your "wonderful pool". To our disappointment (失望), we found that it was 11 for the whole time of our stay.
I 12 you do not mind me writing to you 13 these things, but I would be happy 14__ you could give me some explanation(解釋). As I 15__ at the start, it is a pity, and your service is so well in other fields.
I hope to hear from you.
Mr. Hector Bradley
1. A.left B.a(chǎn)rrived C.went D.returned
2. A.for B.in C.during D.since
3. A.bad B.badly C.good D.well
4. A.learn B.hear C.think D.need
5. A.should B.can C.may D.will
6. A.stop B.holiday C.break D.sleep
7. A.told B.imagined C.refused D.said
8. A.surprised B.happy C.glad D.sad
9. A.true B.such C.too D.really
10. A.drop B.swim C.live D.drink
11. A.open B.closed C.clean D.gone
12. A.a(chǎn)sk B.want C.need D.hope
13. A.with B.on C.a(chǎn)bout D.a(chǎn)t
14. A.while B.if C.a(chǎn)s D.before
15. A.told B.put C.said D.noticed
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2014屆廣東深圳北環(huán)中學八年級下期期中聯(lián)考英語卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
— Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer,
— We must ____ down too many trees
A.keep people from cutting B.prevent people from cutting
C.stop people from cutting D.a(chǎn)ll the above
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com