完形填空。閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并把答案填在答題卷上。(共10小題;滿分10分)
“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But can give them a clear answer, because there is no wall the university. The university is a city. You can find classroom buildings, , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the and teachers of the university. Cambridge was already a developing town long before the first students and teachers the place 800 years ago. It grew up by the river “Granta” once river “Cam”. A was built over the river as early as 875 and so the town got name“Cambridge”. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century. Cambridge became a city in1951 and now it a population of over100,000,000. Many young students in other countries to study at Cambridge.
1.A. someone B. anyone C. no one
2.A. around B. between C. near
3.A. cinemas B. parks C. libraries
4.A. parents B. farmers C. students
5.A. get to B. reached C. arrived
6.A. said B. called C. spoken
7.A. bridge B. building C. station
8.A. their B. it C. its
9.A.has B. is C. grows
10.A. have B. need C. hope
1.C
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.B
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.A
10.C
【解析】
試題分析:短文大意:這篇短文主要介紹了英國(guó)著名的學(xué)府——?jiǎng)虼髮W(xué)的歷史及學(xué)校特點(diǎn)。
1. one 沒(méi)有一個(gè)人。聯(lián)系后半句,可知沒(méi)有一個(gè)人能給出一個(gè)清晰的答案。故選C。
2. 在……附近。聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知?jiǎng)虼髮W(xué)沒(méi)有圍墻。故選A。
3. 圖書(shū)館。聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的也是一種教學(xué)設(shè)施,故選C。
4. 學(xué)生。聯(lián)系下文teachers of the university 可知此處指的是這所學(xué)校的學(xué)生和老師。故選C。
5.arrive,不及物動(dòng)詞,要搭配介詞使用,一般接at,表示到達(dá)一點(diǎn);get在表示到達(dá)這個(gè)含義時(shí),要搭配介詞to;reach及物動(dòng)詞,后面直接接賓語(yǔ)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是800年前到達(dá)這里的第一批學(xué)生和老師。故選B。
6. called打電話給,喊,叫;spoken 說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知這條河被叫做“cam”,故選B。
7. 車(chē)站。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,在河上建了一座橋。故選A。
8. 它的。句意:因此這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)獲得了它的名字“劍橋”。故選C。
9. 種植,成長(zhǎng)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是劍橋有多少人口,故選A。
10. 希望。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,許多其它國(guó)家的年輕人都希望來(lái)劍橋?qū)W習(xí)。故選C。
考點(diǎn):考查歷史類(lèi)短文
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