閱讀下面短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給中文正確拼寫單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。
According to a survey, quite a few middle school students seldom or even never have breakfast before they go to school. It’s 1. (真地) a bad habit. But why don’t they want to eat breakfast? The survey 2. (表明,顯示) that 56%of them think they are busy. 26%say that they have no appetite, and 18% say that they are afraid of 3. (變) fat. In fact, having 4. (沒有) breakfast will do harm to students’ health. It’s very important for us to keep 5. (健康). Here is some advice for you to follow. 6. (首先), it’s necessary to eat enough fruit and vegetables, but don’t eat much fat. Doing 7. (鍛煉) is certainly a good way to make you healthy. After a day’s work, you need to sleep at 8. (至少) eight hours. And you’d better not work too hard. Remember smoking is bad 9. (對(duì)于) health, so never smoke and take 10. (毒品).
1.really
2.shows
3.getting
4.no
5.healthy
6.First
7.exercise
8.least
9.for
10.drugs
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要是通過對(duì)中學(xué)生為什么不足吃早餐的調(diào)查分析,結(jié)果顯示,56%的學(xué)生認(rèn)為自己很忙,26%的學(xué)生認(rèn)為沒有胃口,18%的學(xué)生擔(dān)心變胖。文章認(rèn)為,不吃早餐對(duì)健康有害,為此提出了幾條保持健康的生活方式。
1.根據(jù)語境可知句意為:這真是一個(gè)壞習(xí)慣。結(jié)合所給漢語提示可知,“真地”應(yīng)用副詞形式,應(yīng)表達(dá)為:really。
2.根據(jù)語境可知句意為:調(diào)查顯示56%的學(xué)生認(rèn)為自己很忙。結(jié)合所給漢語提示可知,“顯示、表明”應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞形式,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語第三人稱單數(shù),故應(yīng)填:shows。
3. afraid of 后接名詞或動(dòng)詞ing形式。故應(yīng)填:getting。
4.根據(jù)語境可知句意為:事實(shí)上,不吃早餐會(huì)對(duì)學(xué)生的健康有害。結(jié)合所給漢語提示可知,“沒有”應(yīng)表達(dá)為:no。
5.根據(jù)語境可知句意為:對(duì)我們來說保持健康很重要!発eep+形容詞”表示保持某種狀態(tài)。結(jié)合所給漢語提示可知應(yīng)填:healthy。
6.
7.根據(jù)語境可知句意為:做鍛煉當(dāng)然是一個(gè)讓你健康的好方法。結(jié)合所給漢語提示可知,“鍛煉”應(yīng)表達(dá)為:exercise。
8.根據(jù)語境可知句意為:你需要睡眠至少八個(gè)小時(shí)。at least是固定短語,表示“至少”。結(jié)合語境可知應(yīng)填:least。
9.根據(jù)語境可知句意為:記住抽煙對(duì)健康有害。be bad for sth是固定短語,表示“對(duì)---有害”。結(jié)合所給漢語提示可知應(yīng)填:for。
10.
考點(diǎn):日常生活類短文填空。
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