短文填詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10 分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫完整、正確。
Mr. Chen is a 1. (農(nóng)民). He lives in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he found that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed an operation(手術(shù)) at once. And he said the operation would 2. (花費(fèi)) thousands of yuan. It was t 3. much money for Mr. Chen and his wife. They had no jobs and both their sons were at school. The situation seemed hopeless.
Two weeks later, 4. (然而), Mr. Chen got some good news. A health care project would provide 5. ( 醫(yī)學(xué)的)treatment for poor patients in western China. They 6. (需要)to pay only half the cost or even less. Thanks t 7. the project, he was able to receive an operation just in time to prevent the illness f 8. getting worse. Now he has returned to his family.
The purpose of this health care project is to improve the situation of poor people in western China. So far, the project has 9. (幫助) more than 5,000 people. The Chinese government hopes to develop a new health care model for China. As our country develops, we must remember to care f 10. the weakest members.
1.farmer
2.cost
3.too
4.however
5.medical
6.needed
7.to
8.from
9.helped
10.for
【解析】
試題分析:本文介紹了西方國(guó)家里有一個(gè)醫(yī)療保健項(xiàng)目專門幫助貧窮患者,陳先生能夠及時(shí)動(dòng)手術(shù)以防病情惡化就是因?yàn)橛羞@個(gè)醫(yī)療保健項(xiàng)目。
1.考查名詞。句意:陳先生是名農(nóng)民。根據(jù)句意,故填farmer。
2.動(dòng)詞。句意:他說(shuō)手術(shù)要花費(fèi)數(shù)千元;ㄥX,故填cost。
3.副詞。句意:對(duì)于陳先生和妻子來(lái)說(shuō)是太多的錢。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)too much太多。根據(jù)句意,故填too。
4.連詞。句意:然而兩周以后,他有了好消息。根據(jù)句意,故填however。
5.形容詞。句意:在西方國(guó)家,一個(gè)醫(yī)療保健項(xiàng)目將提供給貧困患者。此題考查醫(yī)療的medical,根據(jù)句意,故填medical。
6.動(dòng)詞。句意:他們需要支付一半的費(fèi)用甚至更少。此題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí),根據(jù)句意,故填needed。
7.介詞。句意:幸虧有這項(xiàng)目,他才能夠及時(shí)動(dòng)手術(shù)阻止病情惡化。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)thanks to幸虧,由于。根據(jù)句意,故填to。
8.介詞。句意:幸虧有這項(xiàng)目,他才能夠及時(shí)動(dòng)手術(shù)阻止病情惡化。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)prevent…from…阻止……,根據(jù)句意,故填from。
9.動(dòng)詞。句意:到目前為止,這給機(jī)構(gòu)已經(jīng)幫助了五千多人了。根據(jù)句意考查的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故填helped。
10.介詞。句意:隨著我們國(guó)家的發(fā)展,我們必須記住照顧最弱的成員。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)care for照顧,根據(jù)句意,故填for。
考點(diǎn):考查短文填詞。
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