詞匯運(yùn)用 (共l0小題;每小題l分,計(jì)l0分)
【小題1】Tsim Sha Tsui is regarded as the _______ center of Hongkong (文化).
【小題2】He has ______the book with many pictures in it since two weeks ago. (借)
【小題3】I’m afraid you should pay more _______ to your study of English grammar. (關(guān)注)
【小題4】Are you sure this is a task well _______(在……范圍內(nèi))your ability?
【小題5】Would you please list all the _______ names on the paper?.(郵遞員)
【小題6】One of the secrets of our success is to believe in ________ (we).
【小題7】For ________ information, you can contact Amy on 55560678 (far).
【小題8】You have changed a lot and I can feel your _________ (improve).
【小題9】It’s ________ for us to finish the work in such a short time. (hope)
【小題10】The children all screamed _______ when they saw their favourite Disney characters(excite).
【小題1】cultural
【小題2】kept
【小題3】attention
【小題4】within
【小題5】postmen’s
【小題6】ourselves
【小題7】further
【小題8】improvement
【小題9】hopeless
【小題10】excitedly
解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:尖沙咀被當(dāng)做是香港的文化中心。結(jié)合語境及漢語提示,可知形容詞cultural,文化的。作定語。
【小題2】句意:自從兩個(gè)星期前,他就接了這本帶有許多圖片的書。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。瞬間動(dòng)詞不能和表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語連用。根據(jù)漢語提示,可知填表示持續(xù)性動(dòng)作的過去分詞kept,持有,保持。
【小題3】句意:恐怕你應(yīng)該對(duì)你的英語語法學(xué)習(xí)投入更多注意力。結(jié)合語境及漢語提示,可知填名詞attention,注意,注意力。抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
【小題4】句意:你確信這項(xiàng)任務(wù)完全在你的能力范圍之內(nèi)嗎?結(jié)合語境及漢語提示,可知填within在……之內(nèi)。注意within做表示抽象含義,in表示客觀性事實(shí)。
【小題5】句意:你能把所有郵遞員的名字列在紙上嗎?結(jié)合語境及漢語提示,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞的名詞所有格形式postmen’s,郵遞員們的。
【小題6】句意;我們成功的密碼之一是相信自己。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填反身代詞ourselves,我們自己。
【小題7】句意:為了進(jìn)一步的信息,你可以通過55560678練習(xí)艾米。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞比較級(jí)further,更進(jìn)一步的,作定語。
【小題8】句意:你改變了很多,并且我能感覺到你的進(jìn)步。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填名詞improvement,改進(jìn),改良。抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
【小題9】句意:我們沒有希望在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞hopeless,沒有希望的,做表語。
【小題10】句意:當(dāng)他們看到他們最喜歡的迪士尼人物時(shí),孩子們都興奮地尖叫起來。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填副詞excitedly,興奮地,做狀語。
考點(diǎn):詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語提示,上下文,句意,習(xí)慣搭配等,判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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