Once a man wanted to go one side of a river to in a boat. He take him a sheep,a wolf and a basket of vagetables. But he could take only of them ,because the boat was very ."If I the wolf and the sheep together,the wolf may eat the sheep,"he said to "If I leave the sheep and the vagetables together ,the sheep may eat the vagetables ."He thought and thought .At last,he had an idea.And he able to get to the other side of the river with the sheep,the wolf ,and the vagetables .Do you know ?
1.A. on B. from C. with
2.A. another B. the other C. other
3.A. had to B. has to C. must
4.A. after B. with C. about
5.A. once a time B. in time C. at a time
6.A. big B. small C. beautiful
7.A. will leave B. left C. leave
8.A. oneself B. myself C. himself
9.A. was B. is C. can
10.A. how did he it B. how did he do itC. how he did it
1.B
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.B
7.C
8.C
9.A
10.C
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文講了一個帶動物過河的故事,主要描述了這個人的思考過程,沒有介紹他的具體方法。
1.考查介詞辨析及語境的理解。On在上面; from從……;with伴隨,帶有。結(jié)合下文可知是從河的一邊到另一邊,故選C,from…to從……到。故選B
2.考查代詞辨析及語境的理解。another多個中的另一個;the other兩個中的另一個;others其他人; other另外的,其它的。聯(lián)系上文可知是到河的另一邊,兩個中的另一個,故選B。
3.考查情態(tài)動詞及語境的理解。have to表示客觀上的不得不,must強調(diào)主觀意愿上的必須。聯(lián)系上文可知他不得不帶著這些動物。結(jié)合語境可知敘述的是過去動作,故用過去時態(tài),謂語動詞無數(shù)的變化,選A。
4.查短語及語境的理解。take with帶著,句意:他不得不帶著……,其他的不符合語境,故選B。
5.考查短語辨析及語境的理解。A.有一次C.及時,適時 D.一次,每次。結(jié)合語境可知他每次只能帶他們中的一種。故選D。
6.考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. big 大的; B. small 小的; C. beautiful漂亮的。聯(lián)系上文he could take only of them可知船非常小,故選B,小的。
7.考查動詞時態(tài)及語境的理解。因為這里是if引導的條件狀語從句,不能用將來時,故排除A;這里是直接引語,不用過去式,故排除B;聯(lián)系下文可知是把狼和羊留在一起,故選C,留下。
8.考查反身代詞及語境的理解。say to oneself自言自語;結(jié)合He thought and thought .At last,he had an idea.可知他是自言自語,故選C,himself,對自己說。
9.考查動詞及語境的理解。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去的狀態(tài),故謂語動詞用過去時態(tài),主語he是的單數(shù)第三人稱,故用is的過去時態(tài)was,選A。
10.考查賓語從句及語境的理解。聯(lián)系上文可知句意為:你知道他是怎么做的嗎?英語賓語從句中一般為陳述語序,故選C,他怎么做的。
考點:故事類短文。
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