Question

完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

You may have heard that many animals are endangered. What does that mean ? Endangered means there are very few of that kind still . Someday they might die out. You may wonder people can do to help endangered animals.

People some ways to protect plants and animals from becoming endangered or extinct. One way is to protect the animals' or plants' habitats. Some governments have set aside for parks. No one to disturb the habitat inside park lands. People cannot build houses there. They cannot hunt animals. No one can collect plants or animals from the park. Mining and drilling(打孔) for oil is prevented in parks.

People have made the laws to protect plants and animals. Laws be made to protect habitats. Hunting laws do not allow people to hunt certain animals. Some laws limit the of trees that can be cut down in forests. Other laws that people cannot build homes, factories, or stores in certain places. Laws can protect the air and water from pollution.

1.A. actively B. carefully C. exactly D. wonderfully

2.A. alive B. alone C. afraid D. aggressive

3.A. when B. how C. what D. where

4.A. were making B. have made C. are making D. had made

5.A. houses B. trees C. lands D. buildings

6.A. is allowing B. was allowing C. allowed D. is allowed

7.A. around B. beside C. outside D. inside

8.A. may B. can C. must D. might

9.A. kind B. number C. height D. size

10.A. say B. tell C. talk D. write

 

Answer 1

1.C

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.C

6.D

7.D

8.B

9.B

10.A

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：你可能已經(jīng)聽說(shuō)過(guò)許多動(dòng)物瀕臨滅絕。瀕危意味著很少有活著的，有一天他們會(huì)死光。人們已經(jīng)想出一些方法來(lái)阻止植物和動(dòng)物的瀕�；驕缃^。人們已經(jīng)制訂了一些保護(hù)植物和動(dòng)物的法律。

1.確切地說(shuō)這是什么意思？actively adv.活躍地，積極地; carefully adv.小心謹(jǐn)慎地; 警惕地; 仔細(xì)地; 周密地; exactly adv.精確地; 確切地; 完全地，全然; 恰恰; wonderfully adv.精彩地; 極好地; 驚人地; 奇妙地。根據(jù)下一句Endangered means there are very few of that kind still . Someday they might die out.可推知該選C。

2.瀕危意味著很少有活著的，有一天他們會(huì)死光。alive adj.活著的; 活潑的; 有生氣的; 敏感的; adj.單獨(dú)的; 獨(dú)一無(wú)二的; 獨(dú)自的; adv.單獨(dú)地; 獨(dú)自地; 孤獨(dú)地; 只，只有; afraid adj.害怕的; 擔(dān)心的; 恐怕; 畏懼，害怕; aggressive adj.侵略的，侵犯的，攻勢(shì)的; （美）有進(jìn)取心的，積極行動(dòng)的; 有進(jìn)取心的，有闖勁的; 好爭(zhēng)斗的. 結(jié)合下句Someday they might die out. 可知該選A。

3.你可能不知道人們可以做什么來(lái)幫助瀕危動(dòng)物。when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候； how怎么；what什么；where哪里。根據(jù)句意可知該選C。

4.人們已經(jīng)想出一些方法來(lái)阻止植物和動(dòng)物的瀕�；驕缃^。根據(jù)后面的句子One way is to protect the animals' or plants' habitats.的描述可推知該選B。

5.一些國(guó)家的政府已經(jīng)撥出土地建造公園。houses房屋；trees樹；lands陸地，土地；buildings建筑物。根據(jù)下句No one to disturb the habitat inside park lands.的描述可知該選C。

6.不允許任何人破壞公園內(nèi)的棲息地。根據(jù)句意可知該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以選D。

7.沒(méi)有人可以在公園里收集植物或動(dòng)物。around在周圍；beside在…旁；outside在外面； inside在里面。聯(lián)系上句No one to disturb the habitat inside park lands.可知該選D。

8.制定法律保護(hù)棲息地。may可能；can能，會(huì)； must必須； might可能。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該選B。

9.一些法律限制在森林里砍伐樹木的數(shù)量。 kind 種類； number數(shù)量； height 高度； size大小，尺碼。根據(jù)句意可知該選B。

10.其他法律規(guī)定人們不能在某些地方建造房屋、工廠和商店。say說(shuō)；tell告訴； talk談話；write寫。根據(jù)that people cannot build homes, factories, or stores in certain places.可知該選A。

考點(diǎn)：環(huán)保類短文。