根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫(xiě)所缺單詞,使短文意思完整,沒(méi)空限一詞.

Teenagers live very busy lives now and often forget to think about their diets and exercise., the truth is, healthy eating along with regular exercise is the only way to1.fit.

During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. Teenage g2.need about 2, 200 calories a day and boys need a bit 3.— doctors suggest 2, 800 for teenage boys. 50% of your calories should come 4.rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking e5.water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.

E6. is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that teenagers s7.at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. 8.. you exercise, your body produces something that makes you feel r9.. It can even help you sleep better at night and let you be m10.attentive when you study!

【答案】

11.keep

12.girls

13.more

14.from

15.enough

16.Exercise/ Exercising

17.spend

18.When / While

19.relaxed

20.more

【解析】

試題分析:短文大意:這篇短文主要講述了青少年如何保持身體健康的方法,并重點(diǎn)講述了體育鍛煉的好處.

21.句意:健康的飲食和有規(guī)律的鍛煉是保持健康的唯一方法。本句中to是不定式符號(hào),后面動(dòng)詞用原形,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填原形動(dòng)詞keep,保持。

22.聯(lián)系后半句and boys need a bit 描述,可知此處指的是,十幾歲的女生,根據(jù)首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞girls,女孩。

23.對(duì)比about 2, 200 calories a day 和2, 800 for teenage boys.可知男孩需要的熱量多一些,故填形容詞比較級(jí)more,更多的。

24.句意:你的熱量的50%來(lái)自米飯,面包蔬菜和水果。短語(yǔ)come from來(lái)自,根據(jù)首字母可知填介詞from,來(lái)自。

25.聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知此處指的是喝足夠的水會(huì)改善你的膚質(zhì),讓你長(zhǎng)出健康的頭發(fā)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境積首字母可知填形容詞enough,足夠的。

26.聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知句意為:鍛煉就是能有助于讓你看起來(lái)更漂亮,感覺(jué)更好,更健康的活動(dòng)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填抽象名詞Exercise/ Exercising,鍛煉。

27.句意:專(zhuān)家建議青少年每天花費(fèi)30分鐘鍛煉,一周5次。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人,可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢(qián)。本句從句中省略了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should,故行為動(dòng)詞用原形,根據(jù)首字母可知填spend,花費(fèi)。

28.聯(lián)系后半句描述,可知此處指的是,當(dāng)你鍛煉時(shí),你的身體產(chǎn)生一種讓你感到放松的東西。根據(jù)首字母可知填連詞When / While當(dāng)……時(shí)。

29.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,當(dāng)你鍛煉時(shí),你的身體產(chǎn)生一種讓你感到放松的東西。根據(jù)首字母可知填形容詞relaxed,放松的。

30.聯(lián)系前半句描述,可知鍛煉甚至能讓你學(xué)習(xí)更專(zhuān)心。多音節(jié)形容詞的比較級(jí)一般是通過(guò)在詞前加more構(gòu)成,根據(jù)首字母可知填比較級(jí)more,更.

考點(diǎn):考查首字母填空

【題型】其他
【適用】一般
【標(biāo)題】2015屆江蘇大豐實(shí)驗(yàn)初級(jí)中學(xué)九年級(jí)10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析)
【關(guān)鍵字標(biāo)簽】
【結(jié)束】
 

根據(jù)所給提示將下列各句譯成英語(yǔ)。(共5題,每題2分,計(jì)10分)

31.人生就像一場(chǎng)賽跑,你要么領(lǐng)先,要么落后。

Life is like a race. You either or .

32.在那個(gè)時(shí)候,除了等待救援(rescue),他們別無(wú)選擇。

They rescue at that time.

33.簡(jiǎn)怎么了?她好像擔(dān)心很多事情。

with Jane? She seems many things.

34.Jim總懷疑這本書(shū)是否值得一讀。

Jim always this book .

35.我們承諾幫助你改變你的情緒,否則把錢(qián)取回。

We change your moods, or you’ll .

 

1.take the lead: fall behind

2.had no choice but to wait for

3.What’s wrong: to worry about

4.doubts whether : is worth reading

5.promise to help you : get your money back

【解析】

試題分析:

1.考查短語(yǔ)take the lead領(lǐng)先,fall behind落后。注意本句描述的是客觀性事實(shí),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)you是第二人稱(chēng),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。

2.考查短語(yǔ)have no choice but to do sth別無(wú)選擇,只得……,wait for等待。注意本句描述但是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。

3.考查固定句式What’s wrong with ……怎么了?短語(yǔ)worry about,擔(dān)心。注意動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)表示具體的動(dòng)作。

4.考查固定句式。注意doubt的準(zhǔn)確意思是“對(duì)……表示疑惑”,在肯定句中常與if或whether搭配使用,意思是“我對(duì)……是否發(fā)生表示疑惑”等含義。Be worth doing sth值得做某事,故填:doubts whether : is worth reading

5.考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)及將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。注意前文描述的是客觀性事實(shí),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。下文描述的是將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,故填:promise to help you : get your money back

考點(diǎn):考查補(bǔ)全句子

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