A
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying. It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do,we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early,you can not have enough sleep. Then you can not think properly and you can not do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!
Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep well. When the daylight comes,we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used,it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.
Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes nutrition to all parts of our bodies. The brains in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy,and take exercise,we can think better!
Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean,fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.
() 1. The old English saying mainly means .
A. what good habits are
B. what bad habits are
C. how to become healthy,rich and clever
D. it's easy for people to get up and go to bed early
() 2. It's important for people to have enough sleep. If not,they .
A. may not be strong
B. may not become wealthy
C. cannot think and do their work properly
D. will not get up early
() 3. The fifth paragraph tells us that helps the blood to move around inside the body.
A. fresh air B. enough sleep
C. good habits D. exercise
() 4. This passage is probably written for .
A. old people B. middle-aged people
C. weak people D. children
A 閱讀提示：本文對“早睡早起，使人健康、富有、聰明”這一諺語所指的健康的生活方式進(jìn)行了細(xì)致的說明。
1. A句意理解題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知這句話講的是健康的生活習(xí)慣。
2. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知：沒有足夠的睡眠，人們就不能正常地思考和工作。所以選 C.
3. D段意歸納題。通讀該段的內(nèi)容我們知道運動可以使血液循環(huán)加速。故選 D.
4. D判斷推理題。由文章中“Children of your age.可得出正確的答案為 D.
題目來源：2016年啟東中學(xué)作業(yè)本英語專項訓(xùn)練英語3閱讀理解和完形填空 > Week 20 Way of life生活方式
單元期中期末卷系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
C
Maybe you know floods,earthquakes,sandstorms and so on. But have you heard of typhoons?
Typhoons are some of the worst storms? usually around the Pacific Ocean. Most happen in July? August and September.
How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun,it evaporates into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough,it starts to move higher up into sky. Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer,it starts to move quickly,making wind. The wind goes in circles and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets? the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 metres a seconds a typhoon begins.
A typhoon has two parts,and one is called the “eye”. In the eye,the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains.
●Typhoons are very dangerous. What to do when a typhoon hits?
●Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from them.
●Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!
●Listen to the radio or TV for important information.
●If some people tell you to go to a safer place,do it right now.
() 1. This passage is most probably from .
A. an advertisement of a typhoon
B. a travel record
C. a weather report
D. a science magazine
() 2. Typhoons often happen .
A. in the hot season B. in the cold season
C. only in China D. under the sea
() 3. In which order does a typhoon happen?
a. The wind moves fast enough,and then a typhoon starts.
b. The air moves quickly,making wind.
c. The sun makes sea water hot.
d. The air gets warmer.
A. d-c-b-a B. c-d-b-a
C. c-d-a-b D. d-b-a-c
() 4. When a typhoon comes,we CANNOT .
A. close all the windows
B. listen to typhoon news
C. stay inside the strong house
D. go outside to find a safer place
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
B
The Computers changed our lives in the 1980s,the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s,and robots will change our lives in the 21st century.
Do you think there will be robots in peopled homes? It's not a dream that every home will have a robot.
Now,robots are not only able to help people do the housework,they can also help the doctors do the difficult operationsplay chess with people,play the piano and so on.
A new cooking robot is used in Beijing. It can cook all the dishes on the menu,you only need to wait two to four minutes. In the future,the robot will be a nurse,a security guard,or a partner in your life.
Experts believe robots will be used everywhere from the industrial robots to service robots. In the future,robots will become part of the family,and provide close service for people. We all look forward to the new robot age.
() 1. changed our lives in the 1990s.
A. Robots
B. Computers
C. TV sets
D. The Internet
() 2. According to the passage,we know that a new cooking robot is being used in .
A. the future
B. Beijing
C. many countries
D. many families
() 3. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Computers changed our lives.
B. Robots can cook.
C. Robots are coming.
D. Robots will be doctors.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
A
Almost every day,we use a computer to search information,send e-mails and play games. But everything would not go so well without its friend :small,clickable mouse.
In 1968,US inventor Douglas Engelbart showed a cute machine to the public. It was a small wooden box with two metal wheels to roll back and forth. On top of it,there was a small red button that you could click. The machine was connected to the computer with a cable that looked like a “tail”. That's how it got its name “mouse”. This was the first mouse that could fit into a user's hand
Engelbart wanted computers to be more user-friendly. And he certainly succeeded. The coming of the mouse changed the way in which humans work together with computers. Instead of typing orders with a keyboard,users can now go faster with a mouse.
But the mouse didn,t become popular until more than 10 years later. Apple's CEO Steve Jobs showed Applet Lisa computers with a mouse during the early 1980s. Since then,the mouse has been made in many shapes,sizes and colors,but allbased on the idea of Engelbart^ design.
Although there are touchpads (觸摸板) and touch-sensitive screens,the mouse is still an important part of all modern computers.
() 1. The mouse first became popular .
A. in 1968 B. during the early 1980s
C. in the 1990s D. during the 2000s
() 2. One advantage of the mouse is that .
A. you don't need a keyboard
B. it gives you a different way to type
C. it can free both of your hands
D. it can help you operate computers faster
() 3. With this passage,the writer hopes to .
A. introduce the inventor of the mouse
B. show how computers have changed our lives
C. introduce the development of the mouse
D. tell us how touchpads have taken the place of the mouse
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
B
We each have a memory. That's why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart,but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds,remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear,remember and speak two languages every day. At school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it,and they are busy with other subjects,too. But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
() 1. Some people can easily learn many things by heart because .
A. they always sleep very well
B. they often eat good food
C. they read a lot of books
D. they have very good memories
() 2. Everybody learns his mother language .
A. at the age of six
B. when he is a small child
C. after he goes to school
D. when he can read and write
() 3. Before a child can speak,he must .
A. read and write
B. make sentences
C. hear and remember the sounds
D. think hard
() 4. Your memory will become better and better .
A. if you have lots of good food
B. if you do more and more exercises
C. if you get up early
D. if you do morning exercises every day
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
F
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To s 7 money,some people thought of the idea of “car sharing”. If we share a car,we can only pay for it w 8 we use it. Now more and more people would like to do car sharing. In Switzerland,about 40,000 people are doing this thing. Japan is a 9 trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country.
“Car sharing” is a new idea in It is also very easy for us to go e 10 we want without buying a car.
1. 2.
3. 4.
5. 6.
7. 8.
9. 10.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
―、完形填空(20分)
Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son,Leo. He seemed to be dumb 1 he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 2 ,but with no success.
When Leo was six years old,the best doctors in the town 3 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he 4 spoke.
“There might be something wrong with his 5 ,and he doesn’t know he's able to speak”’ one doctor said.
“But he can read and write,” said Mr. Green. “We wrote him notes,telling him that he can speak. ” “It's certainly very 6 ,” another doctor said. “Perhaps he’ll be able to speak some day. ” 7 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not speak a 8 word.
Then one day Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning,he looked up from his 9 and said, “Pass me the salt,please. ”
Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke!You spoke!” they cried. “Why do you 10 so long to speak?”
“I didn't have anything to say”’ he said. “Until now everything was good But you forget to put salt in these potatoes. ”
() 1. A. because B. when C. though D. before
() 2. A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh
() 3. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked
() 4. A. never B. often C. usually D. always
() 5. A. back B. hair C. face D. mind
() 6. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy D. quiet
() 7. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years
() 8. A. good B. right C. single D. new
() 9. A. chair B. meal C. hands D. books
() 10. A. sleep B. stay C. stop D. wait
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四、短文填詞(30分)
If you ask someone why he or she wears clothes,the answer will probably be “To keep w 1 and to cover my body. ” That's true. But people also want to look attractive and a 2 successful to others.
If people only wore clothes for warmth and to cover their bodies,most clothes would be simple and cheap. In most Western c 3 ,however,clothes are sometimes very expensive. The main r 4 for this is not the cost of the cloth or the cost of m 5 the clothes. It is m 6 because of fashion.
Fashion is always c 7 . This means that people who want to be fashionable have to buy new clothes every few months,e 8 if last month's clothes have only been worn once or twice. Some people have g 9 wardrobes full of clothes. These clothes may have hardly been worn but are no 1 10 in fashion. So,being fashionable can be a very expensive hobby.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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5. (2015 •江蘇無錫) It's really you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you think you can solve them on your own?
A. smart of B. smart for
C. silly of D. silly for
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