閱讀理解

　　“How are you?”is a nice question．It's a friendly way that people in the United States greet each other．But“How are you?”is also a very unusual question．It's a question that often doesn't need an answer．The person who asks“How are you?”hopes to hear the answer“Fine”, even if the per-son's friend isn't fine．The reason is that“How are you?”isn't really a question and“Fine”isn't really an answer．They are simply other ways of saying“Hello”or“Hi”．

　　Sometimes, people also don't say exactly what they mean．For example, when someone asks“Do you agree?”the other person might think,“No, I disagree．I think you're wrong…”But it isn't very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say“I'm not sure．”It's a nicer way to say that you don't agree with someone．

　　People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people．For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says“I've to go now．”O(jiān)ften, the per-son who wants to hang up gives an excuse：“Someone's at the door．”“Something is burning on the stove．”The excuses might be real, or not．Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't polite to say that．The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't hurt the other person．

　　Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don't say exactly what they are thinking．It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's part of the game of language．

(1)

When a person in the United States asks“How are you?”he or she wants to hear“________”

[　　]

A．

How are you?

B．

Hello．

C．

I don't know．

D．

Fine．

(2)

When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say“________．”

[　　]

A．

You're wrong．I disagree．

B．

I'm not sure．

C．

I have to go now．

D．

I don't want to talk any more．

(3)

A polite way to finish a talk is to say“________．”

[　　]

A．

You have to go now

B．

I want to hang up

C．

I have to go now

D．

I don't want to talk any more

(4)

When a person says“I have to go now．Someone's at the door．”The person may be ________．

[　　]

A．

giving an excuse

B．

hurting someone's feeling

C．

ill

D．

asking you a question

(5)

The rule of the game of language is probably ________．

[　　]

A．

“Always say what you mean”

B．

“Don't disagree with people”

C．

“Never say exactly what you are thinking”

D．

“Be polite”

答案：1．D;2．B;3．C;4．A;5．D;
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科目：初中英語 來源：遼寧省葫蘆島市2011年初中畢業(yè)生升學文化課考試英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Are you thinking of keeping a pet? Why not consider taking our lovely pets? The place they like best is in a NEW and WARM HOME! Come to the centre any day of the week!

　　For more information，simply come to our centre or call Ms E-laine Ho, our Centre Manager at 2765-4832 or e-mail elaineho@alove-homeforanimals．net．

(1)

We can go to the centre to _________ if we want to keep them．

[　　]

A．

feed pets

B．

take pets

C．

offer pets

D．

visit pets

(2)

The youngest animal in the passage is _________．

[　　]

A．

a rabbit

B．

a sheep

C．

a cat

D．

a dog

(3)

The best place for Ashley is probably a home _________．

[　　]

A．

with other animals

B．

with six-year-old kids

C．

without adult dogs

D．

without any children

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It is known that Ruby likes _________．

[　　]

A．

taking baths home

B．

facing cameras

C．

playing very much

D．

looking at boys

(5)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[　　]

A．

The centre is open only on weekend．

B．

Chris is a baby dog with golden hair．

C．

Ms Elaine Ho doesn't like these pets．

D．

Thomas is an active dog of 2 years old．

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閱讀理解：

　　Foolish(silly)Freddie lived in a small village．The people of the village laughed．a(chǎn)t him．They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was．They thought this was a funny thing to do．

　　One day, a visitor came to the village．

　　"Watch this", a villager said, and called to Freddie．"Come and play a game, Freddie, " he shouted．Freddie walked slowly towards him, a silly smile on his face．

　　"Look! Freddie, "the villager said, "I've got something for you．" He showed Freddie a dollar coin and a much larger 50-cent coin．"Which would you like? " he asked Freddie．

　　Freddie took the 50-cent coin at once．

　　The villager laughed．"See how foolish he is, " he said．"He always does that．He's too silly to learn anything．"．He walked away, leaving Freddie with the visitor．

　　The visitor felt sorry for Freddie and said to him, "Although the 50-cent coin is bigger than the＄1 coin, the＄1 coin is worth(值)much more．Two times as much．"

　　"I know that, " Freddie said．"But once I take the＄1coin, they'll stop playing the game．"

(1)

People laughed at Freddie because ________．

[　　]

A．

he often made up jokes

B．

he didn't like money

C．

he looked very funny

D．

they thought he was a fool

(2)

The villagers wanted to show the visitors ________．

[　　]

A．

how silly Freddie was

B．

how clever Freddie was

C．

Ho．w kind people were to Freddie

D．

that Freddie had much money

(3)

The visitor felt sorry for Freddie because he thought ________．

[　　]

A．

Freddie did not know money was useful

B．

the villager was not kind enough to the boy

C．

Freddie did not get along well with the villagers．

D．

Freddie did not know the dollar coin was worth more

(4)

From the story we know that Freddie was ________．

[　　]

A．

poor

B．

kind

C．

clever

D．

silly

(5)

The best title for t．he passage should be ________．

[　　]

A．

Clever Villagers

B．

"Foolish" Freddie

C．

Freddie and a Visitor

D．

A Visitor and the Villagers

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閱讀理解　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。正確的寫T，錯誤的寫F。

　　Peter's uncle lived in the country．Once Peter went to stay with him for a few weeks．At any time when they went for a walk or for a drive in the car and they passed somebody, his uncle waved(揮手)．Peter was surprised and said,“Uncle George, you know everybody here．Where did you meet them all?”“I don't know all these people,”said his uncle．“Then why do you wave to them?”asked Peter．

　　“Well, Peter,”answered his uncle,“when I wave to someone and he knows me, he is pleased．He continues(繼續(xù))his journey with a happier heart．But when I wave to someone who doesn't know me, he is surprised and says to himself,‘ho is that man? Why did he wave to me?’So he has something to think about during the rest of his journey, and that makes his journey seem shorter．So I make everybody happy．”

(1)

Peter's uncle is called George．

(　　)

(2)

Peter's uncle lived in a city．

(　　)

(3)

Peter's uncle always waved to people when he went out．

(　　)

(4)

Peter's uncle didn't know any one of the people he waved to．

(　　)

(5)

Peter's uncle waved to strangers(陌生人)because he wanted to meet more people．

(　　)

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閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。

ITINERARY

　　DAY 1 Arrive in Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon). Meet your travelling companions and a tour leader. Find out about travelling in Vietnam.

　　DAY 2 Sightseeing in Ho Chi Minh City including Ben Thanh market and Cho Lon, the old Chinese sector. Our local guide will show you how to explore this city.

　　DAY 3 Visit the Cu Chi tunnels, a complex of 200 km of tunnels used as a center of strategic importance during the US/Vietnam War.

　　DAY 4 Visit the Christina Noble Foundation, a center for street children. Afternoon free. Overnight train to Danang.

　　DAY 5 Arrive in Danang. Travel to Hoi An. Travel by local bus to the charming, historic Hoi An river port with a trading history going back to the 15th century. Many ports have not changed in centuries. Sightseeing Hoi An.

　　DAY 6 Free day in Hoi An. 5 km cycle or walk to the beach is optional.

　　DAY 7 Bus to historic Hue, for many years Vietnam's educational, cultural and religious center, stopping on the way to visit the Cham Museum in Danang.

　　DAY 8 Travel by boat along the Perfume Rivervisit the serene and beautiful mausoleums of the old kings of Vietnam.

　　DAY 9 Free day in Hue. Overnight train to Hanoi.

　　DAY 10 Arrive in Hanoi, an enchanting city of tree-lined boulevards, lakes, crafts and art galleries.

1．How does the tour group travel from Hue to Hanoi? It's by ________.

[　　]

A．bus
B．boat
C．train
D．cycle

2．According to the information, which of the following statements is TRUE?

[　　]

A．The Cham Museum is in Hanoi.

B．Overnight travel to Danang is by bus.

C．The Cu Chi tunnel is 400 km long.

D．There is an old Chinese sector in Ho Chi Minh City.

3．According to the information, Vietnam Tours ________.

[　　]

A．will run this tour twice in 2003

B．charge more to travel in January than in April

C．have been running for many years

D．began operating in 2003

4．The correct order in which these places are visited is ________.

[　　]

A．Hoi An, Hanoi, Hue, Ho Chi Minh City

B．Saigon, Hue, Hanoi, Hoi An

C．Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi, Hue, Hoi An

D．Saigon, Hoi An, Hue, Hanoi

5．The purpose of this information is to ________.

[　　]

A．promote tourism in Vietnam

B．illustrate how important tourism is to Vietnam

C．outline the details of a tour to Vietnam

D．list the most popular tourist sites of Vietnam

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閱讀理解。

閱讀下面短文，并回答問題。

　　Dear Mary,

　　How are you? Are you coming to my sixteenth birthday party? My family, friends and classmates are all coming. The party is on Sunday, November 14th. It begins at about 7 o'clock. It's in Saibo Ho-tel. First we can have a big dinner from 7:00 to 8:30. Then we can go to a concert in Lu Xun Park. Every Sunday evening, there's a free concert at 8:30. I hope you can come. You can meet my other friends and my family, too.

　　Write soot!

Yours,

Rose

1．What's this passage(短文)about?

________________________________

2．How old is Rose?

________________________________

3．When is the birthday party?

________________________________

4．Who are coming to the party?

________________________________

5．Is the concert in Saibo Hotel or in Lu Xun Park?

________________________________

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