When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?
You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?
First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.
Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?
The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.
小題1:This passage is about______.
A．new words in writing
B．different dictionaries
C．the best way of reading
D．using an English-Chinese dictionary
小題2:In the dictionary you may not find_______.
A．how to pronounce the word
B．the spelling of the word
C．who used the word first
D．how to use the word
小題3:In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.
A．begins with ZB．begins with A
C．is a short oneD．is not often used
小題4:Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?
A．perhaps, produce, plenty
B．straight, subject, surprise
C．century, center, business
D．foreign, entrance, headache
小題5:In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_______.
A．we have to use a dictionary when we read something in English
B．a(chǎn)n English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a word
C．a(chǎn)n English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English study
D．a(chǎn)ll English-Chinese dictionary are the same

小題1:D
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:B
小題5:A

小題1:理解推斷題，綜合全文可以理解，整篇文章介紹的就是怎樣使用英漢字典
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由文中的句子“It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. ”可知。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由文中的句子“all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order.”可知英漢字典的單詞順序是按照字母順序排列的。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
小題5:理解推斷題，綜合全文可以理解。
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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Perhaps(可能) you have heard of Henry Ford. He first started making cars in large numbers. Perhaps he didn't know how much the car was going to be to American culture(文化). The car made the United States a nation on wheels(車輪). And it helped make the United States what it is now.
The car has become popular in the United States. The Americans like to move around in cars. With a car people can go to any place without spending a lot of money.
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A．only rich people have cars
B．no poor people have cars
C．most people have cars
D．only a few people have beautiful cars
小題2:Who was Henry Ford? ____.
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B．He was the most popular man in the USA
C．He was the richest man in the USA
D．He was the first car maker in American history
小題3:Henry Ford started making cars in large numbers because ____.
A．he wanted to change the American culture
B．he knew cars would be make only in the United States
C．he thought Americans would like his cars best
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D. Every family more or less has a car.
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Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to howl(吠). Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.
In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.
People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals.
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B．how an earthquake starts
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B．do well in school
C．deal with life
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B．is sure of the result he will get
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The Neighborhood Watch Program
The neighbors on Xin’an Street began this program to look for problems in the neighborhood and to call the police if necessary. The neighbors all say the watch has already helped.
SunYan, aged 60, a retired teacher, said, “In the past, I felt afraid at night. Now I know my neighbors are watching for trouble. ” According to the police, there are fewer problems on Xin’an Street. “Calls to 110 went down last month. Criminals knew that the people on Xin’an Street were watching, so they stayed away,” said a policeman.
The Neighborhood Fitness Program
A Health Club was built last month, where the neighbors can do different kinds of sports like basketball, ping-pong ball, tennis, etc. “Every morning you can see groups of neighbors running, dancing and playing Taijiquan. We have come to realize the importance of taking exercise,” said Chen Jinliang, a businessman of 45.
The community has more plans. “We plan to start the Kids Care Program for children. We are going to build an after-school club. And we want to have a picnic for everyone in the neighborhood!” said Zhao Fuqin.
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A．Every Saturday morning.
B．Every Saturday afternoon.
C．Every Sunday morning.
D．Every Sunday afternoon.
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A．A retired teacher.
B．The head of Xin’an Street Community.
C．A businessman.
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A．罪犯.B．乞丐.C．強(qiáng)盜.D．鄰居.
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A．there are no problems now
B．a(chǎn)n after-school club was built last month
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A．6:00B．6:30C．7:00D．7:30
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



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