"Chinese style road crossing" is a hot topic in China. Many cities have started to punish these jaywalkers.
"Chinese style road crossing" means that you cross roads with lots of people and you don't think about traffic lights at all.
Beijing government announced that people who do not wait for the green light to cross the road will receive a fine of 10 yuan. What’s more, using the diagonal to cross the road is also against the rules. Walkers should walk in an "L" shape. Besides Beijing, many places have also taken steps to stop "Chinese style road crossing". Provinces such as Sichuan, Shanxi and Zhejiang have already started to fine jaywalkers 5 to 50 yuan since last year. This punishment can call on people to realize the importance of traffic safety. However, many people complain that the red lights last too long. "Everyone should follow the rules, or the country will lose its order," said People Daily.
Some cities have also paid attention to the problem. For example, Beijing government said it should not only punish these jaywalkers, but also improve road safety facilities, such as properly fixing traffic lights and building overpasses*. Anyhow safety must come first.
小題1:How many places have already started to fine jaywalkers?
A．3 B．4 C．5D．6
小題2:Many people complain that the          last too long.
A．green lightsB．yellow lights
C．red lightsD．traffic lights
小題3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Beijing has taken steps to stop "Chinese style road crossing".
B．Walkers should use the diagonal to cross the road.
C．Zhejiang hasn't started to fine jaywalkers yet,
D．In Beijing jaywalkers will receive a fine of 50 yuan.
小題4:What's the best title for the passage?
A．The traffic lightsB．Safety comes first
C．An "L" shapeD．Traffic rules

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:B

試題分析：這篇短文講述在中國(guó)有很多不遵守交通規(guī)則的人，在過馬路時(shí)不看交通燈�，F(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有地方采取政策，對(duì)于這樣的人進(jìn)行懲罰。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句話Beijing government announced that people who do not wait for the green light to cross the road will receive a fine of 10 yuan.“北京政府宣城不等綠燈就穿馬路的人要處以10元罰款�！币约暗谖逍蠵rovinces such as Sichuan, Shanxi and Zhejiang have already started to fine jaywalkers 5 to 50 yuan since last year.“像四川、山西和浙江這些省份自從去年起就開始對(duì)于不收交規(guī)的人處以5到50元罰款�！笨芍撬膫�(gè)地方，故選B。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第三段倒數(shù)第二行However, many people complain that the red lights last too long.“然而許多人抱怨紅燈持續(xù)時(shí)間過長(zhǎng)�！笨芍�，故選C。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第四行Besides Beijing, many places have also taken steps to stop "Chinese style road crossing".可知A正確；根據(jù)第三段第二行What’s more, using the diagonal to cross the road is also against the rules.可知B錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第三段第五行Provinces such as Sichuan, Shanxi and Zhejiang have already started to fine jaywalkers 5 to 50 yuan since last year.可知C錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第三段第一句話Beijing government announced that people who do not wait for the green light to cross the road will receive a fine of 10 yuan.可知D錯(cuò)誤。故選A。
小題4:標(biāo)題歸納題。本篇閱讀主要講述中國(guó)一些人不遵守交通規(guī)則的現(xiàn)象，許多地方已經(jīng)采取措施進(jìn)行治理。作者并在文章最后表示安全第一，故選B。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A desert is a very dry land where there is hardly any rain. In the day, it can be so hot that you could fry an egg on the ground. But during the night it is sometimes so could that water would turn into ice.






Many desserts are covered in sand. But some have mountains, rocks, or lakes that have dried up in the heat. The Great American Dessert has cliffs(懸崖) that have been made into amazing and beautiful shapes by the wind. The Sahara Desert in Africa is mostly sand. The Australian Desert has red sand.
Sometimes it does not rain for a whole year in the desert. But there is water deep under the ground and some plants have roots that go very deep to find it. Other plants have roots that spread out(延伸) a long way so they can suck up the rain as soon as it falls.
One desert plant is the cactus, which has long, spreading roots. The cactus stores water inside its hard skin. This skin protects it from heat and cold.
Camels are a bit like cactus plants! They store water too—inside their bodies. They have special fur which protects them from the sun during the day and keeps them warm at night.
Some other animals live in deserts, too. They have to be very good at seeing and hearing because most of them only come out at night. This is why many desert animals have extra big eyes or ears.
A desert fox has bigger ears than a normal for. A gerbil has huge eye, so that it can see at night. It stays cool in the day by staying underground, like most desert animals.
Some people live in the desert but they always make their homes near an oasis. An oasis is where water comes from an underground river. Near an oasis, people can grow lots of plants and keep animals.
Life is hard in the desert, for people, animals and plants. But desert people like to live there.
小題1:A desert is very dry because__________.
A．it is sandyB．there is so little rain
C．the wind is strongD．there is no water deep under the ground
小題2:What does the underlined phrase"suck up"in paragraph 3 mean_________?
A．圍堵B．討好C．釋放D．吸收
小題3:Some desert animals have extra big eyes or ears because__________.
A．the sunlight is too strong in the dayB．they need to see and hear well at night
C．it is very cold at nighD．they store water in them.
小題4:Most desert animals stay cool in the day by_________.
A．storing water in side their bodiesB．drinking water as much as they can
C．staying undergroundD．growing lots of plants
小題5:Which of the following is true?
A．Desert people like to live in the desert though life is hard.
B．People in the desert usually fry eggs on the ground.
C．Camels have special fur to store water.
D．All the deserts are covered in sand.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


The Flying Hat  Shannon Blackman
“The most sidesplitting story I’ve ever read.  I couldn’t stop laughing after I finished it.  Be ready to laugh your heart out.”
Willy King, Best Book winner
“It’s a story that makes you smile in your dreams.  Blackman’s excellent writing cheers you up.”
The tide, London
“One of the best-selling books of the year.  More than two million copies have been sold.”
The Sunday Reader, New York
“This book has become the talk of the country.  The story is making its way into movie theaters.  I can’t wait to see it!”
Marian Miller, author of Ms. Lilly
& comment 評(píng)論
小題1:Which is said about The Flying Hat?
A．A movie about the story is coming out.
B．The story is about a boy who has a magic hat.
C．The writer started the book because of a dream.
D．People can buy the book in different languages.
小題2:What does sidesplitting mean?
A．Funny.B．Simple.C．Serious.D．Difficult.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Have you heard of this story? On July 11th every year, a local office of Project Hope (希望工程) receives a donation from a person called Xu Qin.          people later know that Xu Qin died          July 11th, 1994.
Xu Qin was Liu Wenzhen’s youngest         . Liu Wenzhen has been in the habit of making a donation to Project Hope on that day. Mrs. Liu doesn’t think her donation is a great thing. She is        helping to make her daughter’s dream come true. “ I always dream of          a teacher in the countryside because that is where my father’s home is,” said Xu Qin when she was         .
Project Hope is built to help more poor children be able to go to school. In China, the project             in 1985. Over the last twenty-two years it has helped millions of children to go to school.
As a student, we can also do something to support that project. We may save our pocket money and donate         to Project Hope. Maybe we can help those children who can’t go to school to get some            . We can also call on            to do something for the project.
小題1:
A．AndB．ButC．SoD．Or
小題2:
A．onB．inC．a(chǎn)tD．to
小題3:
A．sonB．daughterC．teacherD．friend
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)lsoB．stillC．onlyD．probably
小題5:
A．realizingB．comingC．gettingD．becoming
小題6:
A．livelyB．a(chǎn)liveC．youngD．old
小題7:
A．succeededB．producedC．ended D．started
小題8:
A．themB．onesC．itD．one
小題9:
A．moneyB．foodC．educationD．culture
小題10:
A．otherB．the otherC．othersD．a(chǎn)nother

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

While we are still children ,most of us live at home with our parents, more or less peacefully . But as we become teenagers , things change ,and we begin to grow apart from our parents . This means we are almost ready to leave the house where we grew up and make a new home of our own .
All humans must do this ,but they don’t all do it in the same way . If ,for instance ,you belong to a primitive tribe (原始部落) ，then as you grew up ,you’d learn the skills you needed as an adult---how to catch fish ,how to keep the house and look after children . You would be ready to marry in your early teens and you would build a house and live near your family in the village.
This seems a very old way of life , but it is what humans have been used to through hundreds of years. And it is what we are still used to in the 21st century ,for man hasn’t changed in the short time since he became civilized(文明的). But could you leave home and look after yourself during the teen years ? Most people would not do very well . Why ? Because although man hasn’t changed very much , the society he lives in has changed greatly ,which means that we have to learn more and more before we are ready to leave our parents’ shelter( 居所 ) and live alone .
However ,sometimes it is very frustrating to live at parents’ home . Parents can be very upset about late nights ,criticizing friends and always saying that we are noisy and dirty . But we still need our emotional (情感的) shelter till we finish our studies , and that is why we usually stay in our parents’ home until we feel grown up enough to deal with living alone .
小題1:When does the relationship with parents start changing ?
A．When we are children.B．When we become teenagers.
C．When we are alone.D．When we get married.
小題2:For most teenagers of the 21st century ,making a new home of their own may be ________.
A．difficultB．unimportant
C．impossibleD．quite easy
小題3:Why must we know more to be able to live alone ?
A．Because we are becoming less talented.
B．Because our society has changed a lot.
C．Because not enough is taught in our schools.
D．Because man has never really been civilized.
小題4:From the passage ,we know living at parents’ home when we become teenagers _______.
A．is always pleasantB．must be very exciting
C．makes us feel lonelyD．may be annoying

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The practice of students endlessly copying letters and sentences from a blackboard is a thing of the past. With the coming of new technologies like computers and smart phone, writing by hand has become something of old skill. However, while today’s educators are using more and more technology in their teaching, many believe handwriting skills are still necessary for students to be successful--both in school and in life.
Virginia Berninger, professor of educational psychology(心理學(xué)) at the University of Washington, says it’s important to continue teaching handwriting and help children learn the skill of writing by hand.
Berninger and her workmates carried out a study that looked at the ability of students to complete different writing tasks---both on a computer and by hand. The study, published in 2009, found that when writing with a pen and paper, people wrote longer articles and more complete sentences.
In a more recent study, Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a student’s writing skills and found that how well children spell is tied to how well they can write. “Spelling makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active which helps us get our vocabulary, word meaning and ideas. It is allowing our written language to connect with ideas.” Berninger said.
Spelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe(轉(zhuǎn)換) “those words in the mind into written symbols(標(biāo)志) on paper or keyboard and screen,” the study said. Seeing the words in the “mind’s eye” helps children not only to turn their ideas into words, says Berninger, but also to notice spelling mistakes when they write the words down and to correct them over time.
“In our computer age, some people believe that we don’t have to teach spelling because we have spell checks,” she said. “But until a child has spelling ability of about a fifth grade level, they won’t have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the choices given by the computer.”
小題1:Which of the following best shows the role of spelling?
A．Spelling improves one’s memory of words.
B．Spelling ability is closely tied to writing ability.
C．Spelling benefits the translation from words into ideas.
D．Spelling slows down finding exact words to express ideas.
小題2:What does “mind’s eye” in paragraph 5 mean?
A．Window.B．Emotion.
C．Picture.D．Imagination.
小題3:What can we learn from the passage?
A．Computers can help people with their choice of words.
B．Spell checks can take the place of spelling teaching.
C．Handwriting still has a place in today’s classrooms.
D．Spelling ability develops fast in the fifth grade.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It was a cold day, but the students from Prosser Middle School in Chicago were sorting through the waste when they found that their school produces 1,500 pounds every day.
Prosser is just one school that throws out nearly 4,000 meal trays every day. Counting all of Chicago’s public schools, the number comes to nearly a quarter of a million a day. That’s more than 1 million a week and about 5 million a month. 
“None of the trays are being recycled,” said a teacher. “ Everyone agrees that it’s very bad.”
Luckily, concerns about the environment and health have made some US cities take action. Dozens of schools have begun programs to reduce the use of food trays in school.
These schools have also banned (禁止)some fast food, including McDonald’s. Instead, they offer students recyclable trays. They encourage students to sort out lunchroom waste, then wash and recycle milk cartons and trays . So far, the program has helped schools to save a total of 820,000 trays each week.
Jay Stream Middle School in Illinois teaches its students how to collect trays. The school has cut its lunchroom waste by two thirds now that students recycle their used trays instead of breaking them.
Prosser Middle School also sees the benefits of the program. Students have organized about 20 clubs and volunteer activities to cut down on cafeteria garbage. They now recycle 80 percent of the school waste. “ I joined the club,” said Erika Santana, a 16-year-old junior in Prosser, “because I want to make Earth a better place.”
 food tray
小題1:Did Prosser Middle School create much garbage every day before the program ?
小題2:How many meal trays do public schools in Chicago throw out a day?
小題3:. What does Jay Stream Middle School teach its students to do?
小題4: Who joined the club?
小題5: What’s the passage about ?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Dear Dr Jackson, 
My parents are never happy with me. They are always criticizing (批評(píng)) my clothes, my hair and the music I listen to. They hate my friends' looks and they keep complaining when I go with them. I'm not allowed to stay out as late as my friends do, so I can't have any fun, My parents only seem to care about my school marks. Although I love them, sometimes I feel we live in different worlds. If they love me, can't they understand me? How can I make them understand me? 
Dear Angel,
Your problem is common (共同的) to both teenagers and parents. Don't worry, bacause all this is natural.You see, your parents have grown up at a different time and they have different experiences. So, they think some things are strange, but you find the same things ordinary. For example, the music you like may sound like noise to them. Your parents love you, so they feel they must protect you from whatever they find strange.On the other hand, you don't want to be different from other teenagers, so you feel that your parents restrict you. 
I think you should talk about this problem with your parents. Try to explain to them what you want and make them know they can believe you. Sooner or later. they'll find you are a responsible (有責(zé)任心的) person and they will give you more freedom (自由).
小題1:Why has Angel written to Dr Jackson?
A．Because her parents make her happy.
B．Because her parents can't understand her.
C．Because her friends don't like her parents.
D．Because her parents don't think she is good at school.
小題2: Angel has            than her friends.
A．more funB．less freedom
C．more freedomD．less clothes
小題3: What advice does Dr Jackson give to Angel?
A．Be different from the other teenagers.
B．Don't tell her parents what she wants to do.
C．Take no notice of her parents and do whatever she likes.
D．Discuss her problem with her parents.
小題4: What does the word "restrict" in the passage mean in Chinese?
A．限制B．保護(hù)
C．放縱D．拋棄
小題5: Which of the following is TRUE?
A．According to Dr Jackson, Angel's problem isn't usual.
B．Angel's father likes the music that Angel likes.
C．Angel should show her parents that she is a responsible person.
D．Angel doesn't love her parents at all.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

I stood in line to sign up for the middle school track(田徑)team.
“Track isn't an      sport.” the coach said. “Are you ready to practice hard every day?”
“Oh, yes. I love running.” I replied.
“Well, that's good,” the coach said.“     starts tomorrow after school.”
I was a little nervous about running with mostly older students, but I decided to face my fear.
“Welcome to the first day of practice.” the coach ordered everyone to the bottom of a sand hill. “Okay.”, he said, “This is the       practice we'll do all season. You are going to run up and down the sand hill ten times as fast as you can. If you can't     _it, move to the side.” We all lined up, legs ready.
“Go！”the coach shouted, and      we went.
I considered myself a bit small but strong. Running up that hill, however, was harder than I had imagined it would be. The sand kept falling down under my feet and it was hard to keep balance(平衡). I tried      my feet in deeper, but people kept passing me shouting “Look out!” and “Move off to the side!”
“Don't cry,” I told myself as tears filled my eyes. I had to step aside. I went home from practice feeling like a(an)    .
That night my dad noticed sad face and asked what was wrong. The story came pouring out. Dad listened quietly and then asked, “How      do you want to run?”
“I really want to run,” I whispered through my tears.
“Then, run,” he said. “Everyone will respect you if you don't stop and give      all you have. I know how strong-mined you can be when you set your mind to it.”
The next day the hill looked as hard as it had been the day before, but I had a new attitude and something to     . “Go！” the coach shouted. Several older students ran by me as we started up the hill. I still fell in the sand, and I still wanted to leave every step of the way; but I kept      slowly and progressively. When I reached the top, I gave a silent cheer and headed back down again. My dad was right. I won      that day and became a part of the team. On my last time down, everyone clapped and cheered.
小題1:
A．oldB．easyC．excitingD．unusual
小題2:
A．PracticeB．ProgressC．ClassD．Work
小題3:
A．funniestB．hardestC．safestD．worst
小題4:
A．getB．findC．makeD．follow
小題5:
A．a(chǎn)wayB．outC．upD．by
小題6:
A．fixingB．restingC．shakingD．digging
小題7:
A．stranger[B．failureC．honorD．hero
小題8:
A．badlyB．quicklyC．hardD．well
小題9:
A．themB．youC．usD．it
小題10:
A．changeB．realizeC．learnD．prove
小題11:
A．climbingB．jumpingC．fallingD．rushing
小題12:
A．trustB．praiseC．respectD．support

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案