缺詞填空,根據(jù)首字母填空. (每空一詞 ) (10分)
A mother and her s___1___ get into a bus in a small city and s 2 down. The bus conductor(售票員) came to them for them m 3 . The mother says, “I w 4 one ticket to the zoo.” And gives him one yuan. The conductor l 5 at the small boy for a while and then says to him, “How o 6 are you, young man?” The mother begins to speak, but the conductor stops h 7 . The boy says, “I am seven at home, and four in the b 8 .” At last, the mother h __9___ to take fifty fen out of her pocket and g__10___ it to the conductor.
son
sit
money
want
looks
old
her
bus
has
gives
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文描述了以為母子坐車,母親想要少買一張票,最后被售票員識(shí)破,兒子說(shuō)了實(shí)話,不親不得不再買一張票。
聯(lián)系下文可知這位母親是和她的兒子去一個(gè)小城市,結(jié)合首字母可知天son,兒子。
聯(lián)系下文可知此處意思是坐下來(lái),本句主語(yǔ)是母親和他的兒子,并列主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。敘述客觀性動(dòng)作用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合首字母可知天sit,坐。
聯(lián)系下文可知售票員來(lái)跟他們要錢,結(jié)合首字母可知填money,錢。
結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句意為,我要一張去動(dòng)物園的票,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中主語(yǔ)是第一人稱時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形,結(jié)合首字母可知填want,想要。
聯(lián)系下文可知這個(gè)售票員看了看這個(gè)小男孩,當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱時(shí),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),結(jié)合首字母可知填looks。
聯(lián)系下文,可知問(wèn)的是他的年齡,結(jié)合 首字母可知填old,老的。
聯(lián)系上文可知此處人稱代詞是的上文的母親,做動(dòng)詞stop賓語(yǔ),結(jié)合首字母可知填賓格人稱代詞her,她。
聯(lián)系上文,可知他們現(xiàn)在在公交車上,結(jié)合首字母可知填bus。
結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知這位母親最后不得不拿出了五十分,當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱時(shí),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),結(jié)合首字母可知填has,have to不得不。
聯(lián)系上文可知是把錢給了售票員,當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱時(shí),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),結(jié)合首字母可知填gives給。
考點(diǎn):短文中詞匯短語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用能力
點(diǎn)評(píng):首字母一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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