Question

閱讀短文，從所給的選項中選擇四個句子完成短文，使其文理通順。（有一項多余）

Imagine a normal day: you go to work, return home, and maybe buy somethings on your way home.1.. For a large number of people, the answer to that question is zero.

Ever since the Industrial Revolution（工業(yè)革命）began, many changes have taken place in our world.2..

Want to buy a pair of shoes? An MP3 player? A book? It’s only a few clicks(點擊) away. Need a computer? A gift? A tennis racket? Click. No need to even leave your house.3.And the quality of crops that are grown and harvested(收割) by computers is getting better.

You are probably booking (預定) your hotel room online. When can we choose our own rooms and get our keys by ourselves? We also hope that everything we want to buy at the supermarket will be ready for us when we arrive.4.Researchers have already designed a robot to correctly find your preferred beer and bring it to you.

Will human jobs be completely done by robots? We don’t know. But computers are doing more and more jobs for humans.

5.How many examples of ways of doing things does the author pick up to show the advantages of computers?

A. Five.  B. Four.  C. Six.  D. Three.

A. On the farm, machines are used, and more and more farm jobs can be done by machines.

B. In a factory, workers are busy making products.

C. Many jobs done by humans in the past are now being done by technology(技術) instead.

D. How many people do you have to talk with to do those everyday tasks?

E. In fact, a restaurant in China recently started using some robots to serve people.

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.D

2.C

3.A

4.E

5.B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了自工業(yè)革命以來，技術進步給我們的生活帶來的變化。

1.聯(lián)系下文，對于許多人來說，這個問題的答案是零�？芍�選D，要完成這些每天的任務，你必須要和多少人說話？

2.聯(lián)系上文描述，在我們的世界發(fā)生了許多變化。可知選C，許多在過去由人做的工作現(xiàn)在由技術代替做了。

3.聯(lián)系下文，由電腦種植和收割的作物的質量變得越來越好。故選A，在農場上，應用了機器，并且越來越多的農活都被機器做了。

4.聯(lián)系下文，研究人員已經設計了一種機器人用來……，可知選E，實際上，中國的一家飯店最近開始用一些機器人來為人們服務了。

5.通過閱讀短文可知作者介紹了三種電腦的優(yōu)勢，網上購物，種植莊稼，控制機器人為人服務。故選D。

考點：關于電腦對人類生活影響的科普性閱讀

點評：本文中長句較多，一時很難讀懂句子含義，注意多讀幾遍，不要強求非得理解一詞一句的含義，能把握文章大意就行。然后帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問題注意聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)短文中心總結出正確答案。