根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。
People all over the world celebrate（慶祝） the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the     date every year.
In many countries, the new year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square.     they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone      down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very      , “Happy New Year!”
New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a      .
On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions（決心） for the new year. They       a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work      at school than others.” or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games.” When they have made      list, they read it to their family or friends and promise （承諾）to        their resolutions.
So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate,        people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.
小題1:
A．familiarB．sameC．importantD．normal
小題2:
A．IfB．Even thoughC．WhileD．Before
小題3:
A．comesB．turnC．looksD．counts
小題4:
A．loudlyB．quietlyC．sadlyD．safely
小題5:
A．walkB．secretC．jobD．treatment
小題6:
A．put onB．write downC．take awayD．look after
小題7:
A．quicklyB．hardC．harderD．hardly
小題8:
A．itsB．hisC．herD．their
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)chieveB．makeC．doD．give
小題10:
A．byB．forC．withD．from

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:A
小題6:B
小題7:C
小題8:D
小題9:A
小題10:B

試題分析：這篇短文講述的是全世界各地的人們是如何來慶祝新年的。新年到來的時(shí)候也是家人團(tuán)聚的時(shí)候，而且很多人都會在新年這一天許下愿望，希望在新的一年里他們能有一些改變。不管人們慶祝新年的方式如何，新年都是一個(gè)辭舊迎新的時(shí)刻。
小題1:考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：在一些國家，新年并不是在每年的同一個(gè)日期開始的。familiar 熟悉的；important 重要的；normal 正常的。根據(jù)下文的意思可知，不同的國家慶祝新年的日期是不一樣的。故選B。
小題2:考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：在他們等待新年到來的時(shí)候，他們聽音樂、唱傳統(tǒng)歌曲、在一起娛樂。while 當(dāng)…時(shí)候；if 如果；even though 即使，盡管；before 在…之前。根據(jù)句意可知選C。
小題3:考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：在12點(diǎn)之前，每個(gè)人都會從10秒開始倒數(shù)。count 數(shù)，動詞。come 來；turn 翻轉(zhuǎn)；look 看。這里是說快到12點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，大家會一起倒數(shù)，10,9,8，…迎接新年的到來。故選D。
小題4:考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：到12點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，大家都會一起大聲的歡呼：新年快樂！loudly 大聲地；quietly 安靜地；sadly 傷心地；safely 安全地。新年到來的時(shí)候，大家應(yīng)該是非常高興的，所以應(yīng)該是大聲的呼喊新年快樂。故選A。
小題5:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：天氣好的時(shí)候，很多家人會一起外出散步。go out for a walk 外出散步。secret 秘密；job 工作；treatment 對待，治療。因?yàn)樾履晔羌胰藞F(tuán)聚的時(shí)刻，所以天氣好的時(shí)候可以出去散步。故選A。
小題6:考查動詞短語。句意：他們會寫下一系列的事情，比如：我會在新年里多做家務(wù)…put on 穿上；write down 寫下；take away 帶走，拿走；look after 照顧。結(jié)合句意可知選B。
小題7:考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：我要在學(xué)校里比別人更努力的學(xué)習(xí)。因?yàn)榫渲杏衪han 表示比較，所以本空應(yīng)用比較級，故選C。quickly 快地；hard 努力地；hardly 幾乎不。
小題8:考查代詞及語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)他們在寫清單的時(shí)候，他們會讀給他們的家人和朋友聽。因?yàn)榫渲械闹髡Z為they，所以相對應(yīng)的應(yīng)用代詞their。its 它的；his 他的；her 她的。故選D。
小題9:考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：承諾實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的決心。achieve 實(shí)現(xiàn)；make 制造；do 做；give 給。新年時(shí)人們許下的愿望要承諾在新年里能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)，故選A。
小題10:考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：因此如何慶祝新年并不重要，對于全世界各個(gè)國家的人們來說，這是一個(gè)辭舊迎新的時(shí)刻。for 對于；by 通過；with 和；from 從。根據(jù)句意可知選B。
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