完形填空:(一)(本題共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳項填入文中空白處。
Computer games are very popular. It is natural for people to want to _1___ , so playing against a computer or against a friend on the computer can be __2__to stop. “ Just one more game, ” often turns into another game, then another.
Computer games do have their _3__. They are excellent for training hand or eye coordination(協(xié)調(diào)).Surgeons (外科醫(yī)生)_4____played computer games as children are often skilled. Computer games can __5__ be great for teaching students. The students are open to learning while playing. They can study for longer than a teacher would be able to teach.
But like anything __6__ in life, things should be balanced.(平衡).Too much time on the computer can _7__ your eyes. Regular breaks are needed. If students cannot _8__ playing computer games, they won’t do as well in other areas in their life—not just schoolwork, but in developing important social skill such as how to talk with people and how to work with others. And if they are no longer taking regular exercise, __9___ health will become worse.
Computer games have their place, __10___people must also remember it is important to have a balanced lifestyle.
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1.A
2.D
3.C
4.A
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.B
10.D
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文描述了過度玩電腦游戲?qū)⒆拥奈:Γ瑫r也指出了電腦游戲的積極有益的一面。告訴人們只要把玩電腦游戲控制在適度的范圍內(nèi)就能變害處為益處,服務我們的生活。
1.聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為:很自然每個人都想贏,故選A。
2.聯(lián)系上文每個人都想贏,及下文“ Just one more game, ” often turns into another game, then another.描述?芍湟鉃楹茈y停下來,故選D。
3.詞義辨析。A. 規(guī)則 B.建議 C.優(yōu)勢 D.自由。根據(jù)下文They are excellent for……可知選C。
4.先行詞Surgeons 為從句邏輯主語,故引導詞用who,選A。
5.聯(lián)系上文,根據(jù)下文The students are open to learning while playing.可知選C,電腦游戲?qū)τ诮虒W生也很有好處。
6.詞義辨析。A.其他的B.特殊的C. 專用的 D.令人愉快的,聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為:就像生活中任何其他事物一樣……故選A。
7.根據(jù)上文.Too much time on the computer 可知選B,玩電腦時間太多會傷害你的眼睛。
8.根據(jù)下文they won’t do as well in other areas 及后面描述可知句意為:如果學生不能停止玩電腦游戲,故選C。
9.聯(lián)系上文從句And if they are no longer taking regular exercise,主語是they,可知本句指的是他們的健康,故選B。
10.聯(lián)系上下文內(nèi)容,可知本句前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關系,故選D。
考點:關于電腦游戲的議論文的詞匯運用能力
點評:本題短文內(nèi)容不難理解,但是部分小題與上下文聯(lián)系不大,部分題型甚至可以獨立成題。因此在解答中有必要認真分析,把他們當成一個獨立的選擇題來對待。完成后多讀幾遍,看看上下文是否語句通順,符合邏輯關系。
科目:初中英語 來源:2013屆遼寧大連甘區(qū)初三上學期期中階段學習質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:完型填空
完形填空:(一)(本題共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳項填入文中空白處。
Computer games are very popular. It is natural for people to want to _1___ , so playing against a computer or against a friend on the computer can be __2__to stop. “ Just one more game, ” often turns into another game, then another.
Computer games do have their _3__. They are excellent for training hand or eye coordination(協(xié)調(diào)).Surgeons (外科醫(yī)生)_4____played computer games as children are often skilled. Computer games can __5__ be great for teaching students. The students are open to learning while playing. They can study for longer than a teacher would be able to teach.
But like anything __6__ in life, things should be balanced.(平衡).Too much time on the computer can _7__ your eyes. Regular breaks are needed. If students cannot _8__ playing computer games, they won’t do as well in other areas in their life—not just schoolwork, but in developing important social skill such as how to talk with people and how to work with others. And if they are no longer taking regular exercise, __9___ health will become worse.
Computer games have their place, __10___people must also remember it is important to have a balanced lifestyle.
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【小題5】 |
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【小題6】 |
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【小題7】 |
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【小題8】 |
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【小題9】 |
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【小題10】 |
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完形填空(二)(本題共15小題,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文意,將方框內(nèi)所給的詞或短語的適當形式填入相應的空白處,使短文的意思完整。(每個詞只能使用一次)(本題共十小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it__【小題1】__ our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest _【小題2】__activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This __【小題3】__money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think ___【小題4】____it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if __【小題5】_____ and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they __【小題6】__ a long time. We should look after them__【小題7】_ they will last and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them __【小題8】__.
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完形填空(二)(本題共15小題,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文意,將方框內(nèi)所給的詞或短語的適當形式填入相應的空白處,使短文的意思完整。(每個詞只能使用一次)(本題共十小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)
last, save, neighbourhood , energy, again, so that ,possible, whether, everyday, do harm to |
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it___1__ our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest __2__activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This ___3__money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think __4___it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if __5____ and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they __6__ a long time. We should look after them__7__ they will last and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them __8_.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes __9__ to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your_10___ and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
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完形填空(二)(本題共15小題,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文意,將方框內(nèi)所給的詞或短語的適當形式填入相應的空白處,使短文的意思完整。(每個詞只能使用一次)(本題共十小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it__1.__ our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest _2.__activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This __3.__money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think ___4.____it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if __5._____ and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they __6.__ a long time. We should look after them__7._ they will last and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them __8.__.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes ___9._ to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your_10.__ and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
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