Smoking in indoor public places including public working places, public transport vehicles and some other special outdoor working places has been banned(禁止)in China since January 2011.Let’s look at the following advantages of banning smoking.
First, banning smoking will not only help in saving smokers from health problems and diseases, but will also be good for passive(被動(dòng))smokers. When the smoker is smoking in a restaurant, the people around him are sure to breathe in the smoke and suffer from the diseases an active smoker gets. If smoking is banned, spread of these diseases can be controlled.
Next, banning smoking will put stress on smokers to give up. Since a smoker is prevented from smoking, he will learn how to live without smoking for long hours. When a smoker doesn’t smell or see anybody around him smoking, it might reduce his wish to smoke too. As a result, people have to give up smoking.
Smoking in public places influences non-smokers to start smoking, especially adolescents. When teens see people around them smoking, they will follow them easily. Thus the number of teen smokers will increase. Also asthma(哮喘)and other problems are often seen in children living around smokers. So if it is banned, these places will become safe for children and teenagers.
Looking from the economic point of view, smoking should be banned to increase work productivity(生產(chǎn)率).Employees(雇員)who smoke usually take breaks to smoke while working. So the number of hours they put in their work is smaller.
If you see from the environment point of view, smoking should be banned. Smoking causes air pollution. If it is banned, it will help keep the environment from getting worse.
【小題1】________doesn’t belong to a non-smoking place.
A.A field | B.A hospital | C.A library | D.A restaurant |
A.banning smoking is good for restaurants |
B.banning smoking is good for non-smokers |
C.banning smoking is good for spread of diseases |
D.banning smoking is good for active smokers and passive smokers |
A.Two. | B.Four. | C.Five. | D.Six. |
A.men | B.women | C.a(chǎn)dults | D.teenagers |
A.If smoking is banned, work productivity will increase. |
B.If smoking is banned, the number of teen smokers will be larger. |
C.If smoking is banned, it will make the environment become better. |
D.If smoking is banned, smokers will learn how to live without smoking. |
【小題1】A
【小題1】D
【小題1】C
【小題1】D
【小題1】B
解析【小題1】根據(jù)第一段Smoking in indoor public places including public working places, public transport vehicles and some other special outdoor working places 描述,可知選A
【小題1】根據(jù)banning smoking will not only help in saving smokers from health problems and diseases, but will also be good for passive(被動(dòng))smokers.描述,可知選D
【小題1】根據(jù)短文后三段描述,可知這三段講述了禁煙的五點(diǎn)好處,故選C
【小題1】聯(lián)系下文When teens see people around them smoking,,可知這個(gè)單詞指的是青少年。故選D
【小題1】根據(jù)When teens see people around them smoking, they will follow them easily. Thus the number of teen smokers will increase.描述,可知選項(xiàng)B描述錯(cuò)誤
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A.Pictures | B.Maps | C.Signs | D.Photos |
A.in the reading room | B.in the smoking room |
C.a(chǎn)nywhere (任何地方) in the school | D.in the library |
A.In the park. | B.At the cinema. | C.In a shop. | D.In the library. |
A.you can eat or drink | B.you can smoke |
C.you can’t talk loudly (大聲地) | D.you can litter |
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科目:初中英語 來源:2011年福建省龍巖市中考英語試卷 題型:閱讀理解
Zhang Li lies in bed sadly. The 24-year-old young man lost his right leg because of a blood disease. The doctor said that his 10 years of smoking had caused the disease. “I began to smoke when I was in Junior 3. It made me feel like a man and I thought it looked cool. Now I know I was really wrong.” said Zhang.
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Doctors say that the younger a person starts smoking, the worse it will be. If a person starts smoking as a teenager, he or she may live twenty-two years less than non-smokers.
【小題1】What kind of disease did smoking cause for Zhang Li?
A. Lung cancer. B. Blood disease. C. Heart disease.
【小題2】From the passage, we know Zhang Li started to smoke when he was years old.
A. 13 B. 14 C. 18
【小題3】 The city’s young people .
A. knew that smoking was a bad thing
B. tried smoking when they were in Junior 3
C. started smoking earlier than those in the country
【小題4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Zhang Li had a disease and lost his left leg.
B. Smoking may cause many kinds of diseases.
C. Smoking may make you have a shorter life.
【小題5】 What does the underlined word “non-smokers ” mean in English?
A. People who like smoking.
B. People who smoke.
C. People who don’t smoke.
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用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文正確、通順。每詞限用一次,每空一詞。
outdoor print show young smoke rule how each attention in |
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1.Lily had a good time during her stay in Beijing. (改為否定句)
Lily ________ ________a good time during her stay in Beijing.
2.We have a class meeting once a week. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)
_________ _________ do you have a class meeting?
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Laws _________ _________ by many countries to stop smoking in public.
4.The river pollution is serious in our country today. (改為感嘆句)
_________ _________ the river pollution is in our country today!
5.Robert is so short that he can’t yet reach the pears on the table. (改為簡(jiǎn)單句)
Robert isn’t _________ _________ to reach the pears on the table.
6.I can’t give you better advice than that. (保持原句意思)
I can _________ give you _________ advice.
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