There was a pilot(飛行員) and four people in a small plane.Suddenly there was something wrong with the machine(機(jī)器) while it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane.The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes(降落傘).They all became worried and started to make excuses(借口).
“I must go and mend the machine,”said the pilot , taking one of the parachutes.There was nothing he could do so he jumped out.
The first person stood up.  “I’m a doctor,”he said.  “I help people live longer and I save lives”He also took a parachute and jumped out.
The next person said , “I must have a parachute.I’m a very clever person.I have to attend (參加)an important sports match.I know I’ll win the game because I’ll be the cleverest person there.”He picked up a pack and jumped out.
Two men were left--- an old businessman and a young mountain climber(登山者).By this time the plane was going down fast.The businessman said, “Young man,I’m old but you’re still young ,You take the last parachute.”The yougng mountain climber smiled , “Don’t worry.”he said, “We can both jump to safety because there are still two parachutes.Just now the clever person jumped out with my backpack.”
小題1:All the people became worried because________.
A．they couldn’t find the parachutes.
B．they were afraid the plane would be broken and knew there were not enough parachutes
for each person.
C．there was too much smoke and they couldn’t jump out from the plane.
D．they saw the pilot jump out first.
小題2:.The clever man jumped out with_______.
A．a(chǎn) parachuteB．nothing
C．the pack of the climber’sD．the businessman
小題3:All the people thought of themselves only except(除了)______。
A．the clever manB．the businessman
C．the doctorD．the young man
小題4:From the story we know that _____ would be dead（會(huì)死）.
A．the clever manB．the businessman
C．the doctorD．the young man

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題4:A

試題分析：
小題1:本文第一句提到在一架小飛機(jī)上有一個(gè)飛行員和4個(gè)人，然后文中隨后介紹飛機(jī)發(fā)生了一點(diǎn)故障，飛行員告訴飛機(jī)上的乘客，飛機(jī)上只有4個(gè)降落傘，于是飛機(jī)上的人都變得擔(dān)心和焦慮起來，擔(dān)心的原因是飛機(jī)上有5個(gè)人，但飛機(jī)上只有4個(gè)降落傘，沒有足夠的降落傘，所以本題選B。
小題2:本文第四段最后一句He picked up a pack and jumped out.意思為他撿起了包裹跳出飛機(jī)，他指代第四段中所提到的聰明人，由本文最后一句Just now the clever person jumped out with my backpack.可知聰明人撿起的是登山者的背包，而不是降落傘，故本題選C。
小題3:根據(jù)最后一段第二行的一句The businessman said, “Young man,I’m old but you’re still young ,You take the last parachute.”可知商人把最后生的希望留給別人，考慮的是別人而不是自己，所以飛機(jī)上除了商人之外，其他四個(gè)人想到的都是自己，故本題選B。
小題4:根據(jù)本文最后一句可知，聰明的人把登山者的背包誤當(dāng)成降落傘跳出飛機(jī)，而其他四個(gè)人都有了降落傘，所以可能死亡的人是那個(gè)聰明的人，故本題選A。
點(diǎn)評：本文主要介紹了一架小飛機(jī)發(fā)生事故后，飛機(jī)上有4個(gè)降落傘，但卻有5個(gè)人，不同的人在危難時(shí)所表現(xiàn)的不同舉動(dòng)，尤其是聰明的人把登山者的背包當(dāng)成降落傘跳出飛機(jī)和年紀(jì)大的商人對年輕人所說的話，愿意把生的希望留給年輕人，閱讀本文時(shí)應(yīng)該根據(jù)根據(jù)5個(gè)所說的話和表現(xiàn)，反復(fù)推敲文意，把握好不同的人在事故時(shí)的心理狀態(tài)和所做的事。注意最終可能死亡的人是聰明的人。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Entering a university is an important part of a person’s life. Today, many people go to study and train for a future job in subjects like law (法律), medicine or education. But the university is not a modern invention. It has a history that is over a thousand years.

The world’s oldest university, AL-Azhar, is in Cario, Egypt. It was first built as a mosque for religion (宗教寺院) in A.D.972. A few years later, learners and teachers began meeting in the mosque. They read and talked about the subject of law. Around 988, leaders in the city of Cario decided to open up a school for higher learning and the University of AL-Azhar was founded.
At AL-Azhar, there were many university ‘firsts’. Different subjects were set up. The earliest ones taught at AL-Azhar were in law and religion. In a course, students read and studied with the teacher, but there was also free discussion. Often, students and teachers talked about a topic (題目), and there was no ‘right’ answer. Finally, famous teachers from around the world came to AL-Azhar to teach and do deep studies on the subjects they were interested in. At the university, people studied the past, but it was also a place for exchanging new ideas.

Over a thousand years later, AL-Azhar is still an important university in the world. Its library keeps more than 250,000 of the world’s oldest and most valuable (有價(jià)值的) books. Today, many of the world’s most important universities such as Oxford and Harvard still follow the traditions started at AL-Azhar.
小題1:From the first paragraph（段落） we know that _________.
A．universities are important to the city life
B．the university is a quite new invention
C．university education may help a person find law。
D．the university has a history of more than a thousand years
小題2:AL-Azhar was first built for _______.
A．educationB．religionC．a(chǎn) meetingD．law
小題3:Which of the following are the earliest subjects taught in the University of AL-Azhar?
A．Education and medicine.B．Religion and law.
C．Free discussion.D．History and tradition.
小題4:Which of the following is not true about the University of AL-Azhar?
A．AL-Azhar was built in the city of Cario in Egypt.
B．AL-Azhar didn’t become a university until the years around 988.
C．The University of AL-Azhar was a place to read books.
D．Now AL-Azhar is still one of the famous universities in the world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Different colours have different meanings and represent different characteristics. Everyone has his or her favourite colour.
Blue is popular because it is the colour of the clear sky and the sea. People who like blue are modest.  Communication is a strong need for them. ①They always leave themselves freedom to change their plans or decisions when they do things.
Green is a peaceful colour. ②It often ______ us ______ wide field and forests. People who like green are patient and practical. They often do things step by step. They are also good at planning to spend their money.
Yellow is the cheerful colour of the sun. People who like yellow are curious, active and outgoing. They like making friends with others. Sometimes they need lots of mental stimulation(精神鼓勵(lì)).
Red usually represents power. People who like red are energetic and lively. They have strong feelings, but sometimes they like to talk big.
Black is the colour of protection. People who like black would rather do things by themselves and keep their own space.
White is the colour of purity. People who like white are honest and loyal. Of course they are tidy in the everyday life.
小題1:將①處翻譯成漢語
__________________________________________________________________.
小題2:在②的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~使句意完整、上下文通順：
____________  ___        
小題3:回答下列問題：Why blue is popular?
____________________________________________________   
小題4:找出文中與下列句子意思相近的句子：
They also spend their money wisely.
__________________________________________________________________.
小題5:找出或?qū)懗鲎钅鼙磉_(dá)該短文主題的句子：
___________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

In California, there lives a pretty girl called Donna Green. She is   26__  18-year-old girl with big eyes and golden hair. She is good at singing and  27_  the first place in the Singing Competition three times.
However, She became very weak two years ago. She had an unhealthy heart. “Donna needs a new heart,   28  she will die soon,” the doctor said.
Jim Smith,   29  was worried about Donna, was her best friend. He liked her very much and didn’t want her   30 . Jim talked to his mother about Donna. “If I am going to die, I   31  my heart to Donna.” Jim’s mother didn’t pay much attention to him. She thought, “Jim is strong and healthy. He is still young.”
But Jim was not healthy at all. He   32  had terrible headaches. One morning, he woke up   33  a sharp pain in his head and   34  breathe. The Smiths rushed Jim to the hospital, but the doctor couldn’t save him. The Smiths were heart-broken. Yet they remembered Jim’s words. Jim wanted to give his heart to Donna!
After several tests, Jim’s heart   35  out and put into Donna’s chest. In a short time, the heart began to beat. The operation was a success.
Now, Donna can sing again. She is thankful to Jim for the great gift.
小題1:  
A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/
小題2:
A．winsB．wonC．has wonD．had won
小題3:
A．orB．a(chǎn)ndC．butD．so
小題4:
A．whomB．whoC．whichD．that
小題5:
A．dieB．to dieC．dyingD．died
小題6:  
A．give B．have givenC．would giveD．will gave
小題7:  
A．some timeB．some timesC．sometimeD．sometimes
小題8:  
A．in B．withC．of D．on
小題9:  
A．couldn’tB．mustn’tC．might notD．shouldn’t
小題10: 
A．tookB．is takenC．was takenD．has taken

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


When can I get a cell phone?” The answer is when your parents think you need one, though many kids seem to be getting them around age 12 or 13. Some younger kids may have them because their parents see it as a matter of safety and convenience. For example, a kid can call mom and dad when sports practice is over. And a cell phone can give kids almost instant access(快捷通道) to their parents if something goes wrong or they need help. It can give parents quick access to their kids so they can check on them and make sure they’re OK.
If you do get a cell phone, make some rules with your parents, such as how many minutes you’re allowed to spend on the phone, when you can use your phone, when the phone must be turned off, and what you will do if someone calls you too often, and so on.
You’ll also have to learn to take care of the phone in your life. Keep it charged(充電) and store it in the safe place so it doesn’t get lost. And whatever you do, don’t use it in the bathroom. I know someone who dropped her phone in the toilet!
小題1:Parents buy cell phones for their kids because ___________.
A．they think it is necessary
B．they think their kids are old enough
C．they have asked the author for advice
D．they want to follow their kids wherever they are.
小題2:The author of the passage ___________.
A．wants to describe how children use cell phones
B．knows nothing about when children can have a cell phone
C．may have done a survey on kids using cell phones
D．has been a teacher for many years
小題3:Which of the following is true?
A．It is too young for kids of 12 or 13 to get a cell phone.
B．A cell phone is useful for kids and their parents.
C．The author is against the idea of kids to have cell phones.
D．Most kids are considering having cell phones.
小題4:Who is the passage most probably written by?
A．Parents who have bought phones for their kids.
B．Someone who does cell phone business.
C．A teacher who cares most about school safety.
D．Someone who works for children’s education.
小題5:Which might not be a rule for kids with a cell phone?
A．Keep it on all the time.B．Make a call if something goes wrong.
C．Don’t use it in the bathroom.D．Take care not to lose it.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正誤，正確的用“T”，錯(cuò)誤的用“F”。（每小題1分，共5分）
Today more and more people are using refrigerators. Some are big, others are small. Big ones have two or three doors. Such refrigerators can not only keep the food cold and fresh, but also make ice and freeze the food. However, small ones usually have one door and can only keep things cold and fresh.
There are also refrigerators that are friendly to the environment. In the 1970s, the world was in energy crisis(危機(jī)). Refrigerators use too much energy. So people began to think of ways to improve it . At last a kind of new refrigerator was made. They use very little energy, but they’re too expensive. They cost twice or three times more than the ones that we use at home. However, people believe they will be cheaper and cheaper. As a result, they will be more and more popular.
In the future, there will be refrigerators that can do more than we can imagine. They are called smart refrigerators(智能冰箱) . They have tiny computers inside, with their screens on the door. They can show us what food is inside. They can also tell us what food to buy.They can even let us know what food to eat when we input the necessary health information. The more surprising thing is that they can do shopping for us when they are connected(連接) to the supermarket.
小題1:Small refrigerators can not only keep the food cold but also freeze the food.　
小題2:Refrigerators that use very little energy are more expensive.
小題3:Friendly refrigerators will be popular some day.
小題4:Refrigerators that keep the food fresh are smart refrigerators.
小題5:We can have a “talk ” with smart refrigerators.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


It’s the second time for me to come to Beijing. There are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Summer Palace, the Great Wall, etc. What’s more, I think great changes have taken place in Beijing. People’s living conditions have improved a lot. Their life is very happy. Almost everyone has a big smile on the face. People in Beijing are in high spirits and hard-working. Children can receive a good education.
But in the past, some children didn’t have enough money to go to school. They often worked for cruel bosses. The bosses didn’t give them enough food. I feel sorry for them. Today people have already lived in tall building, worn beautiful clothes and so on. Life has changed greatly.
小題1:How many times has the writer been to Beijing?
A．OnceB．Twice C．Three timesD．four times
小題2: People’s living conditions have improved ___________in Beijing.
A．a(chǎn) lotB．littleC．fewD．slowly
小題3:Today, our life is __________.
A．very happyB．very badC．very interestingD．just so-so
小題4: People in Beijing work ________.
A．slowlyB．hardC．happyD．low spirits
小題5:In the past, children had _______ education. 
A．enoughB．highC．goodD．bad

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Ann is a girl.  She is 12 years old.  She is from the U.S.A.  She is not tall and not short . She has a round face.  She has big blue eyes and a small nose.  Her mouth is wide, but her ears are small.  Her hair is long and blond.
小題1:Ann is_________   years old
A. 10                B.12               C .13
小題2: Ann is _________
A. not tall and not short   B. tall              C . short  
小題3: Ann is from _________ .  
A. Japan             B.Canada           C . the U.S.A.
小題4:. Her face is________
A. long                 B. short             C . round
小題5:The color of her eyes is ________.
A. black                 B. blue             C . green

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
Hello !I’m Linda.This is a photo of my room.Can you see some books?Yes .They are in the bookcase.These are my notebooks and pencil case.They are on the desk.Where are my pencils?They are in the pencil case.That’s my bed .What’s that on it ?It’s a white quilt(被子).
There are two photos on the wall .This is a photo of my family .Look !These are my parents and this is me .That’s a photo of my cat .What’s her name?Her name is Huahua .Oh ,where is Huahua?She is not on the bed .She is not on my desk.Aha!She’s on the floor,under the chair .
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。
小題1:Where are Linda’s book?
小題2:What color is the quilt?
小題3:Are Linda and her parents in the photo of her family?
小題4:What’s Linda’s cat’s name?
小題5:Where is the cat?

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案