語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(共25小題,每題1分,計(jì)25分)
A)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫出單詞,使句子的意思完整正確
小題1: All the children should receive basic ____________ (教育).
小題2: We often see the public sign “No ____________ (吸煙).”
小題3: Don’t ____________ (觸摸) the animals. They are very dangerous.
小題4:You will be ______________ (懲罰) if you are found copying others’ homework.
小題5: At last the charity show was very _____________ (成功).
B) 請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
小題6:He can speak many foreign languages, ___________ (include) Russian.
小題7:Too much drinking is ____________ (harm) to the health.
小題8: Children should be taught to spend their free time ____________ (wise).
小題9: Last year the river near my home _____________ (pollute) by rubbish.
小題10: The old woman has got used to ____________ (live) a simple life.
小題11:Dr. Black felt tired because he had two ____________ (operate) yesterday.
小題12: They should go to school instead of ____________ (work) to support their family.
小題13:The parents want their children to be         (health).
小題14: They raise money by ____________ (sell) Christmas cards.
小題15:It’s impossible for us ____________ (finish) the work in an hour.
C)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或詞組填空,使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整正確。

A: Our school is going to 小題16:   a charity show next weekend.
B: Really? Who will you raise money for?
A: For girls in the west of China.
B: Are you going to invite some local 小題17:   ?
A: Yes. We will  小題18:   invite some leaders from the government.
B: That’s great. They will give you   小題19:    support.
A: Yes. And I think everyone in our school should   小題20:    the show.
B: You’re right. It’s meaningful to help the girls return to school.
小題21: ________小題22: ________ 小題23:__________小題24: ________小題25:____________
D) 句型轉(zhuǎn)換
小題26: The desk is very heavy. The little boy can’t carry it. (合并成一句)
The desk is _______ heavy for the little boy ________ carry.
小題27:It’s meaningful. We help the blind people see again. (合并成一句)
It’s meaningful for us _______  _______ the blind people see again.
小題28: My aunt gave me a teddy bear for my birthday.  (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
A teddy bear                   to me for my birthday by my aunt.
小題29: They will build a new school in the town center next year. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
A new school will __________  __________ in the town center next year.
小題30: He has been a League member for 2 years. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))
________   _________ has he been a League member?

小題1:education
小題2:smoking
小題3:touch
小題4:punished
小題5:successful
小題6:including
小題7:harmful
小題8:wisely
小題9:was polluted
小題10:living
小題11:operations
小題12:working
小題13:healthy
小題14:selling
小題15:to finish
小題16:hold
小題17:businesses
小題18:also
小題19:a lot of
小題20: take part in
小題21:too---to
小題22:to help
小題23:was given
小題24:be built
小題25:How long

試題分析:
小題1:根據(jù)題干分析及漢語(yǔ)提示此題“教育”應(yīng)用名詞education
小題2:根據(jù)題干分析及漢語(yǔ)提示此題“吸煙”應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞smoking
小題3:根據(jù)題干分析及漢語(yǔ)提示此題“觸摸”應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞touch
小題4:根據(jù)題干分析及漢語(yǔ)提示此題“懲罰”因是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)所以用過(guò)去分詞punished
小題5:根據(jù)題干分析及漢語(yǔ)提示此題“成功”應(yīng)用形容詞successful
小題6:根據(jù)句意(他能說(shuō)很多外語(yǔ),包括俄語(yǔ))此題應(yīng)用所給詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式including
小題7:根據(jù)句意(大量飲酒對(duì)健康有害)此題應(yīng)用所給詞的形容詞形式harmful
小題8:根據(jù)句意(應(yīng)該教給孩子們理智的花費(fèi)他們的自由時(shí)間)此題應(yīng)用所給詞的副詞形式wisely
小題9:根據(jù)句意(去年我家附近的小河被污染了)此題應(yīng)用所給詞的過(guò)去分詞形式表被動(dòng),故填was polluted
小題10:根據(jù)句意(這個(gè)老太太已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了過(guò)簡(jiǎn)樸生活)“習(xí)慣于”是“be/got used to doing sth.”,故填living
小題11:根據(jù)句意(他覺(jué)得和疲憊因?yàn)樽蛱焖隽藘蓚(gè)手術(shù))此題應(yīng)用所給詞的名詞形式operations
小題12:根據(jù)題干分析instead of 中of是介詞,后跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)要跟動(dòng)詞ing形式,故填working
小題13:根據(jù)句意(父母想讓他們的孩子健康)及題干分析此空在be后,所以用所給詞形容詞形式healthy
小題14:根據(jù)題干分析介詞by后跟動(dòng)詞ing形式,故填selling
小題15:根據(jù)題干分析,it在句中作形式主語(yǔ)。后面的不定式是真正主語(yǔ),故填to finish
小題16:根據(jù)句意(下周末我們學(xué)校要舉行捐款儀式)可知“舉辦”應(yīng)是hold
小題17:根據(jù)句意(你們打算邀請(qǐng)一些地方企業(yè)嗎?)可知此空填businesses
小題18:根據(jù)句意(我們還會(huì)邀請(qǐng)一些政府領(lǐng)導(dǎo))可知此題選also
小題19:根據(jù)句意(他們會(huì)給你們大量的幫助)可知此題選a lot of
小題20:根據(jù)句意(我認(rèn)為我們學(xué)校的每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該參加這項(xiàng)活動(dòng))可知此題應(yīng)選 take part in
小題21:根據(jù)原句句意(這個(gè)桌子太重,這個(gè)小孩搬不動(dòng))可知轉(zhuǎn)化句型應(yīng)用too…to結(jié)構(gòu)。
小題22:根據(jù)題干分析,所改句子是it作形式主語(yǔ),后面應(yīng)用不定式做真正主語(yǔ),故填to help
小題23:原句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子應(yīng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故填was given
小題24:原句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),所以所改句子也應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),即will +be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,故填be built
小題25:根據(jù)題干分析,劃線部分是時(shí)間段,所以用How long提問(wèn)。
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