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選擇正確的詞填空。(15分)

am    is    are   do    does    can    don’t
【小題1】I ________ a student. My name ________ Li Hong.
【小題2】She ________ my friend. Her name ________ Wang Mei.
【小題3】—Where ________ your balls?   —They ________ under the bed.
【小題4】—________ those apples?   —Yes, they ________.
【小題5】On Sunday, I ________ watch TV. I must(必須) do my homework.
【小題6】— ________ her daughter have a nice English name? — Yes, she does.
【小題7】— ________ you spell the word? — Sorry, I can’t
【小題8】________ his grandparents like him?
【小題9】— Where ________ I?       — You ________ in a new place.
【小題10】— What ________ your uncle love?         — He loves sports.


【小題1】am; is
【小題2】is; is
【小題3】are; are
【小題4】Are; are
【小題5】don’t
【小題6】Does
【小題7】Can
【小題8】Do
【小題9】am; are
【小題10】does

解析試題分析:
【小題1】結合語境可知本題是系表結構。前文主語I是第一人稱,故系動詞用am。下文主語是單數第三人稱,故系動詞用is。
【小題2】結合語境可知本題是系表結構。前文主語she是第三人稱,故系動詞用is。下文主語是單數第三人稱,故系動詞用is。
【小題3】結合語境可知本題是系表結構。前文主語your balls是復數,故系動詞用are。下文主語是復數第三人稱,故系動詞用are。
【小題4】結合語境可知本題是系表結構。前文主語those apples是復數,故系動詞用are。下文主語是復數第三人稱,故系動詞用 are。
【小題5】聯系下文,我必須做作業(yè)?芍拔臑榉穸êx,主語是第一人稱,故助動詞用do,填don’t。
【小題6】英語一般疑問句的助動詞一般要保持一致,聯系下文答語助動詞does,可知填Does。
【小題7】英語一般疑問句的助動詞一般要保持一致,聯系下文答語助動詞can,可知填Can 。
【小題8】句意:他的祖父母喜歡他嗎?結合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,主語his grandparents like 是復數形式,故助動詞用Do。
【小題9】結合語境可知本題是系表結構。前文主語I是第一人稱,故系動詞用am。下文主語You是單數第而人稱,故系動詞用are。
【小題10】句意:你的叔叔愛好什么?——他愛好運動。結合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現在時態(tài)。句子主語是單數第三人稱,故問句中助動詞用單數,結合所給單詞可知填does。
考點:一般現在時
點評:解答本題首先要熟悉一般現在時態(tài)的句子結構,其結構一般有三種形式,即:系表結構,主語+行為動詞+賓語結構和主語+情態(tài)動詞+動詞結構。系表結構中be動詞用法可以結合如下歌謠來記憶;我用am,你用are;is用在他、她、它。單數名詞用is,復數名詞全用are。主語+行為動詞結構中注意單數第三人稱謂語動詞加s,疑問及否定句中助動詞用does,其它人稱用do。情態(tài)動詞沒有人稱的變化。

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