閱讀短文,用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空,使短文意思通順、完整。請將答案
寫在短文后相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。注意:①每個詞只能用一次。②每空限填一詞
enjoy  they  sometime  mix  alone  part  make  about  listen 
know  sing  hear
Have you heard country music? It’s very beautiful. And many people like singing and   小題1: to it. Do you know how it came from? Now let me say something about it.
Western country music is very old. It came from the United States, Canada, Ireland and Great Britain. It is a 小題2:   of music from all of these places.
In the west of America, cowboys had to take care of their cows. They had to watch    小題3: all day and all night because the cows were nervous and小題4:   they ran away. A cowboy’s life was interesting and dangerous. When he was小題5: in the desert with the cattle, nobody was around him, he drank strong coffee to stay awake at night. He also小題6:  music to the cows to make them quiet. Of course, the cowboys also sang music when they traveled to town to relax and   小題7:   themselves.
Western country music describes life. It talks  小題8:    love, jobs, home and money. It talks about friends and enemies, farms and crops. People in many   小題9:   of the world like western country music. Everyone   小題10:   something about these ideas.

小題1:listening
小題2:mixture
小題3:them
小題4:sometimes
小題5:alone
小題6:sang
小題7:enjoyed
小題8:about
小題9:parts
小題10:knows

試題分析:
小題1:鄉(xiāng)村音樂是用來唱和聽得,所以本空所在的句子含義為許多人喜歡唱和聽鄉(xiāng)村音樂,唱歌使用動名詞singing,故本空填聽的動名詞listening。
小題2:根據(jù)上句可知西方國家的鄉(xiāng)村音樂來自于許多不同的國家,所以鄉(xiāng)村音樂應(yīng)該是這些國家音樂的結(jié)合體,故本題的填mixture,表示此意。
小題3:前句提到美國牛仔要照看他們的奶牛,所以本句的含義是他們要整天整夜的來照看他們,故本空所填的單詞是他們的賓格them。
小題4:奶牛緊張,所以它們到處亂跑就成為一種可能,所以本句的含義為有時奶牛會跑掉,故本空填有時的單詞sometimes。
小題5:后半句提到?jīng)]人和他在一起,所以本句的含義應(yīng)該為他單獨的和牛群們在沙漠里,故本空填單獨的單詞alone。
小題6:根據(jù)后句提到牛仔們到了城鎮(zhèn)也會唱樂曲放松,所以本句的含義為牛仔們對著奶牛唱著樂曲使它們安靜下來,所以本空填唱的單詞,由于本文介紹的是過去的時間,所以本題的空格處填唱的過去式sang。
小題7:牛仔們到了城鎮(zhèn)唱著樂曲是為了放松,當然也會玩得開心了,enjoy oneself表示過的愉快和玩得開心的意思,所以本空填喜歡的過去式enjoyed。
小題8:西方國家的音樂描繪的是生活的景象,后句用了talk about的結(jié)構(gòu),所以本句也應(yīng)該用此結(jié)構(gòu),表示談?wù)摰囊馑,談(wù)搻郏ぷ,家庭和金錢等等,所以本空填關(guān)于的單詞about。
小題9:由于西方國家的鄉(xiāng)村音樂是流行的,所以在世界的許多地方人們都喜歡西方的鄉(xiāng)村音樂,故本空填parts。
小題10:最后一句表示的含義是每個人對西方音樂都有所了解,know about可以表示了解的含義,故本題填knows。
點評:本文主要介紹西方鄉(xiāng)村音樂的由來和歷史,以及西方鄉(xiāng)村音樂所描述的場景和全世界的人對西方鄉(xiāng)村音樂的喜愛程度,閱讀本文時要注意兩種時態(tài),一種是介紹鄉(xiāng)村音樂的歷史,要用一般過去時,一種是介紹現(xiàn)在人們對此音樂的喜愛,用一般現(xiàn)在時,同時也應(yīng)該要注意根據(jù)上下文來判斷文意,在空格處填入符合句意的正確單詞。
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