II.閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Forests are large pieces of land covered with big trees. They are found all over the world,especially in places where there is enough sunshine and much rainfall. Many kinds of materials come from forests. To build a house,we need wood for doors and windows. Beautiful chairs and tables are made of wood.
Teak wood (柚木) is very useful for ship-building. It is used for all parts of a ship where wood and metal come in contact (接觸) ,for it has a kind of oil to keep metal away from rust (鐵 誘) . It can also stop the attack of white ants and other insects. For this,teak wood is an important railway building material.
Forests are no less important than useful. They are the home of wild animals. Without them,those animals would run among the places where we live and work. There would be no peace for them and us.
Forests are helpful to weather,too. When it is very hot? they can be a good place for people to stay away from the sun. In winter,they can keep us from the cold. Forests can also stop the heavy rain from washing away the land because the trees can hold the land together. So it would be foolish to cut down trees freely.
() 1. From the first paragraph,we know it is NOT true that .
A. forests are everywhere in the world B. there are big trees in a forest
C. wood is useful in building houses D. forests need sunshine and rainfall
() 2. Teak wood is very useful for ship-building because .
A. most ships are made of wood B. it can come in contact with metal
C. it can stop white ants ’ or other insects ’ attack
D. a kind of oil in it can protect metal from rust
() 3. The underlined part in Paragraph 3 means
A. more important than useful B. not so important as useful
C. as important as useful D. not as useful as important
() 4. If we cut down trees freely,it is bad for .
A. only weather B. only land
C. only animals D. all of the above
() 5. The text mainly tells us that .
A. forests are large pieces of land covered with big trees
B. wood is a good material to build ships,railways and some other things
C. without forests,we have to live together with animals
D. forests are useful to us in many ways
1. A 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. D
題目來(lái)源:2016年英語(yǔ)文化之旅初中英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)讀空間八年級(jí)下冊(cè) > 學(xué)期綜合測(cè)試(Unit 1 ~8)
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
Ⅲ.閱讀與回答問(wèn)題
Every year ? thousands of students choose to study in another country for a term ? one summer ? or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people.
Why do it
Living in another country can help you to learn a language,and about another culture. You will see the world in a new way ? and learn more about yourself. Overseas study may also look good on your future resume. Many companies today want employees who speak a second language,or have experienced living or working in another country.
Making the right choice
Once you decide to study overseas,you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school,ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? How long do I want to study overseas? Do I want to live with roommates,or alone?
Getting ready to go
Get your passport and visa early!Before you go ? learn some of the language ? and read about some common customs in the country that you are going to. Learn about the money. Bring some of it,and a credit card with you.
Once you are there
After the first few weeks overseas,many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family ? friends ? and familiar ways of doing things. Remember that it takes you some time to get used to a new place,school and culture. When you feel sad or homesick? try to talk to others? or write about your feelings in a notebook.
閱讀上面短文,回答下列問(wèn)題。
1. What can make people excited according to the passage?
2. What kind of employees do many companies want?
3. What should you do if you decide to study abroad?
4. What do you have to get before you are ready to go?
5. What can you do when you feel sad or homesick?
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
Ⅰ.完形填空閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
There is a small village by the sea in Sydney. Every summer lots of people go there to 1 their holidays. Many of them will 2 in a hotel. It's on a cliff (懸崖) .Also,a few people go there only to end their 3 . They jump down from the 40-metre-high cliff into the sea. Once ?the hotel had a dog and it lived there 4 many years. He could tell one ’ s mood (情緒) from his face. When he saw people happy,he would jump around them and looked happy as well. If someone looked unhappy and 5 ,he would follow the person all day long 6 . If the person went towards the cliff,he would try hard to 7 him back by catching his trousers with its mouth. In this 8 ,the dog saved many people. Many years later? after he 9,people built a monument (紀(jì)念碑) on the cliff for him. On the monument 10 the words: “ Treasure (珍 惜) your life! ”
() 1. A. spend B. take C. travel D. cost
() 2. A. sleep B. stay C. eat D. have
() 3. A. life B. holidays C. live D. lives
() 4. A. in B. for C. to D. at
() 5. A. excited B. interesting C. worried D. quiet
() 6. A. careful B. carefully C. sad D. sadly
() 7. A. pull B. put C. push D. pick
() 8. A. ways B. way C. room D. place
() 9. A. die B. dying C. died D. dead
() 10. A. is B. are C. was D. were
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
B
“Who did this?” asked my teacher. She never became angry,but she was this time. She held up a piece of broken glass and asked? “Who broke this window?”
“Oh ? oh ?” I thought. I broke the window. I did not do it on purpose (故意) . It was caused by a bad throw of a baseball. Why did it have to be me?
If I admitted (承認(rèn)) it,I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? u My father is going to get angry at me ?” I thought. I didn ’t want to raise my hand,but something much stronger than me pulled it up.
“I did it,” I said. Then I was silent.
My teacher went to our bookshelf and took down a book. She then began walking towards my desk. I feared she was going to start with me.
“ I know how you like birds”’ she said as she looked down at my face. “ Here is the guide about birds that you always check out from our school library. It is yours now. We have got a new one for the school. You will not he punished (懲罰) . But remember,it ’ s only for your honesty. ”
I couldn ’ t believe it!I wasn ’ t being punished ami I was getting my own bird guide,the one I had been saving up all my money to buy.
() 1. How did the writer feel when he saw his teacher walking towards him with a book?
A. Relaxed. B. Pleased. C. Frightened. D. Excited.
() 2. What do the underlined words “check out” mean?
A. Lend. B. Borrow. C. Test. D. Buy.
() 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?
A. The writer’s teacher often hits her students.
B. The writer broke the window when he was catching a bird.
C. The writer was seriously punished after he admitted his mistake.
D. The writer didn’t want to admit his mistake in the beginning.
() 4. What can we learn from the story?
A. He who is honest is wise. B. Better late than never.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
C
Rubbish sorting (分類(lèi)) probably doesn’t sound like much fun. But there is a new mobile game that may change your opinion about it,and you might even learn something while you play it一Meet Sortee.
Meet Sortee is a puzzle game developed by Flow Studio,a UK company. It makes you think deeply about everyday objects (物體) and their meanings.
The rule of the game is quite simple. Two bins are placed on either side of the screen. Each of the bins has a label (標(biāo)簽) next to it and the label explains what it is for. When an object,such as a car or an apple ? appears on the screen ? you need to decide which bin it should be sorted into and then send it there by moving your finger.
The game seems easy enough at first. But as you move on to more levels ? it gets harder. The number of bins increases (增長(zhǎng)) to three or four and the time given gets shorter. You need to think and move faster. That can be really difficult.
There are 400 obejects in total and more than 100 bins in the game. The more objects you correctly sort,the more game coins you can get. It ’ s a bit like working in a rubbish recycling (回收利用) centre,but it has no bad smell.
You can download the free game from Apple ’ s app store (蘋(píng)果應(yīng)用商店) ,but it only lets you play the first few levels. If you want to open the next 40 levels,you need to pay 6 yuan for the full game.
() 1. The passage is probably taken from .
A. a postcard B. a newspaper
C. a comic book D. a novel
() 2. Of the following,which order is RIGHT according to the third paragraph?
① An object appears on the screen.
② You send it by moving your finger.
③ Two bins are placed on either side of the screen.
④You decide which bin to sort the object into.
A. ①③④② B. ③④①② C. ③①④② D. ②③①④
() 3. Which of the following can we infer from the passage?
A. You can play the full game for free.
B. You can play the full game easily.
C. There are only 2 bins in each level.
D. There are over 40 levels in the game.
() 4. The writer of the passage thinks .
A. the rule of the game is quite difficult
B. rubbish sorting in the game is boring
C. the rubbish smells good in a rubbish recycling centre D. the game can help people learn about rubbish sorting
() 5. What ’ s the best title for the passage?
A. A mobile game B. Rubbish sorting
C. Apple ’ s app store D. A recycling centre
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
IV.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全表格中所缺失的信息,每空限一詞。
We all need a healthy environment,but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young,we can still do something to help. In fact,even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.
Remember these three words: reduce,reuse and recycle.
Reduce means “use less”. Don ’ t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new,think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good!When we do buy things ? choose local products if possible ? and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things,make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last,and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don , t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle means “ change things into something else Although it takes energy to change something into something else,it ’ s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programs. We should also buy products made from recycled materials,such as recycled paper,to help save trees.
1. to live a green life | ||
We produce waste every day and it is 2. to us. We can do something to help. | ||
Ideas | Dos | Don ’ts |
To 3. . Use less | Try to save something. | Don ’ t buy too many things from foreign 4. . |
To reuse. Use 5. | Use things for as long as possible. | Don ’t use 7.cups or bags. |
Buy things that last long. | ||
Take care of things or 6. the old things. | ||
To recycle . Change things into something 8. | Join in recycling programs. | Don ’t 10. things away or bum them. |
Buy 9. made from recycled materials. |
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
精粹閱讀B
China Red Ribbon Foundation Helps AIDS Orphan Go Back to School
The Longchuan County is in the southwestern part of Yunnan. It is close to Myanmar and has been thought as one of the areas in China most affected by AIDS.
According to research in Longchuan ? there are 31 ? 300 students in tatol. 845 children of school age have become orphans because of AIDS. After they became orphans ? they had no money to go to school. A Chinese charity organization named China Red Ribbon Foundation decided to give a donation of 3. 57 million yuan to help these orphans go to school. The organization is supported by private businesses. It signed an agreement on the donation with Longchuan County government. China Red Ribbon Foundation said the money would be used to help build a school building in Longchuan County. It would build & three-story building with 15classrooms. At least 180 students could return to school.
Although many orphans have returned to study ? there are many students who can,t go to school. China-Red Ribbon Foundation hopes there are more people and businesses who will help these children by donating money.
A) Answer the following questions according to the passage.
1. Where is the Longchuan County?
2. How many children of school age have become orphans because of AIDS?
3. What will the 3. 57 million yuan be used to do?
4. What does China Red Ribbon Foundation hope to do?
B) Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the first given letter.
There are 31,300 students in Longchuan in 1. t . 845 students have become
2. o because of AIDS. By 3. d money,China Red Ribbon Foundation can help?l80 students 4. r to school. It hopes there are more people and 5. b to help these children by donating money.
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
() 4. (2014 南通) That's a bad habit of learning. ,it is never too late for you to get out of it.
A. Instead B. Anyway C. Finally D. Similarly
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
() 10. —I am going on a trip to South Hill this weekend. — .
A. Enjoy yourself B. Help yourself
C. That's a good idea D. I hope so
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