Question

完形填空

One night a man came to my house. He said to me, “There is a family with eight 　1　. They have not eaten for days.” After I asked him where the family was, I took some 　2　 with me and left.

When I finally got to that family, I 　3　 those little children were too hungry to say 　4　. I gave the food to the mother. She took half of it, and then 　5　. When she returned, I asked her, “　6　 did you go?” She gave me this simple 　7　, “To my neighbours — they are also 　8　!”

I was not surprised that she gave the food to others, because poor people are always very 　9　. But I was surprised that she gave her 　10　 half the food when her children were still hungry. Usually, when we are in trouble, we always think of ourselves first, and we have no time for others.

1.                A．children        B．workers        C．farmers   D．cooks

 

2.                A．flowers         B．wine           C．food D．water

 

3.                A．showed        B．watched        C．looked   D．found

 

4.                A．a(chǎn) sentence      B．a(chǎn) word         C．it    D．nothing

 

5.                A．went out        B．came back       C．rushed in D．hurried back

 

6.                A．When          B．Where         C．How D．Why

 

7.                A．question        B．decision        C．a(chǎn)nswer   D．lie

 

8.                A．ill             B．unhappy        C．tired D．hungry

 

9.                A．kind           B．sad            C．happy    D．bad

 

10.               A．people         B．neighbours      C．family D．children

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.A

10.B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要描述了我去救助一家吃不上飯的窮人家時(shí)，女主人把食物分給了鄰居一半的故事。告訴了我們?cè)诶щy時(shí)刻，應(yīng)該想到別人。

1.聯(lián)系上文There is a family 有一個(gè)家庭，可知是有八個(gè)孩子的家庭，故選A，孩子們。

2.聯(lián)系上文，他們有幾天沒吃飯了，可知我?guī)Я诵┦澄铮�故選C，食物。

3.動(dòng)詞辨析。A.展示；B.觀察；C.看；D.發(fā)現(xiàn)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句意為：我發(fā)現(xiàn)這些小孩子們……，故選D。

4.詞義辨析。A.一個(gè)句子；B.一個(gè)字；C.它，可指代前文內(nèi)容；D.什么也有沒有。聯(lián)系前文，可知孩子們餓的一個(gè)字也說不出來，故選B。

5.聯(lián)系下文，當(dāng)她回來時(shí)，可知她出去了，故選A，出去。

6.聯(lián)系下文，去我鄰居家，可知我問的是：你去了哪里？故選B。

7.聯(lián)系下文，可知她給我的是一個(gè)答案，故選C，答案。

8.聯(lián)系上文，可知他們的鄰居也餓，故選D，饑餓的。

9.詞義辨析。A.善良的；B.傷心的；C.高興的；D.傷心的。聯(lián)系上文，可知他認(rèn)為窮人們總是很善良，故選A。

10.聯(lián)系上文，可知她是把食物給了鄰居，故選B，鄰居。

考點(diǎn)：有關(guān)助人的記述文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)做單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。