根據(jù)句意,寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
小題1:Wearing red can help you when you have trouble in making _______ (decide).
小題2:Don’t be _______ (patient)! Please think about what I said first.
小題3:The boring speech makes the little boy feel _________ (sleep).
小題4:The __________ (true) of the matter is that we had no other choice.
小題5:It seemed that nothing could _______________ (打擾) his peace of mind.
小題6:You can see what kinds of food are ____ (可獲得的) and how much they cost.
小題7:We will do our best to help the people who are _____(受苦) from the disease.
小題8:With the help of the teacher, they understood it by _______(試驗).

小題1:decisions
小題2:truth
小題3:impatient
小題4:sleepy
小題5:disturb
小題6:available
小題7:suffering
小題8:experiment

小題1:試題分析:在英文中make可與名詞的復(fù)數(shù)構(gòu)成短語,本題中的make可與decide的名詞復(fù)數(shù)decisions構(gòu)成短語,意思為做成決定,故本題的空格處應(yīng)填decisions。
點評:在英文中,make可與部分名詞構(gòu)成短語,跟單數(shù)時,通常加不定冠詞,如犯錯誤翻譯成make a mistake,也可以跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞,犯錯誤也可以說成make mistakes,在英文中應(yīng)注意make的這種用法的使用。
小題2:試題分析:本題的含義是不要沒有耐心,請首先想一下我所說的話。根據(jù)句意本題的空格處應(yīng)填耐心patient的否定詞impatient,故本題的空格處填impatient。
點評:在英文中,部分形容詞可以通過前綴來表示否定的意思,如happy的否定前綴后的單詞是unhappy,在英文中,我們應(yīng)該注意總結(jié),區(qū)分和比較。
小題3:試題分析:本題的含義是那個枯燥的演講使小男孩感到想睡覺了,feel后應(yīng)跟形容詞作表語,sleep的形容詞sleepy表示困倦的,有瞌睡的,故本題的空格處填sleepy。
點評:在英文中,sleep的形容詞有sleepy,asleep和sleeping,sleepy表示困倦的,有瞌睡的,asleep和sleeping都可以表示入睡的意思,asleep通常作表語,sleeping通常修飾名詞作定語,在英文中應(yīng)注意它們的區(qū)別和使用。
小題4:試題分析:本題的含義是問題的事實是我們沒有別的選擇。作主語通常用名詞,故空格處填true的名詞truth。
點評:在英文中,做注意通常用名詞或動名詞來承擔(dān),部分形容詞可以通過加th或去掉e加th或變化加th構(gòu)成名詞,如long的名詞是length,應(yīng)注意它們的使用和區(qū)別。
小題5:試題分析:情態(tài)動詞could后加動詞原形,disturb表示打擾的意思,故本題的空格處填disturb。
點評:在英文中應(yīng)注意情態(tài)動詞后加動詞原形,情態(tài)動詞后有時態(tài)的變化,注意情態(tài)動詞后不同結(jié)構(gòu)的使用。
小題6:試題分析:在英文中be動詞后應(yīng)跟形容詞,available表示可獲得的意思,故本題空格處應(yīng)填available。
點評:在英文中,應(yīng)注意be動詞后通常跟形容詞作表語,部分單詞是在此為加able構(gòu)成形容詞,如comfort的形容詞comfortable,應(yīng)該加以注意。
小題7:試題分析:本題表示的是正在進(jìn)行的時態(tài),受苦suffer的現(xiàn)在分詞是suffering,故本題空格處填suffering。
點評:在英文中應(yīng)注意現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時結(jié)構(gòu)的使用,be動詞加現(xiàn)在分詞,動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞通常在此為加ing,實際使用時應(yīng)注意它的構(gòu)成規(guī)則。
小題8:試題分析:在英文中,介詞后可跟名詞或動名詞,本題中試驗的名詞可以為experiment,故本題的空格處填experiment。
點評:在英文中,應(yīng)注意介詞后通常跟名詞或動名詞,注意它們的使用和區(qū)別。
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