Winter is dangerous because it’s so difficult to know what is going to happen and traffic accidents take place so easily . Fog can be waiting to meet you over the top of a hill. Ice might be hiding under the melting（融化的）snow, waiting ahead to send you off the road. The car coming to you may suddenly slip across the road.
Rule Number One for driving on icy roads is to drive smoothly. Sudden movements can make a car very difficult to control. So every time you either start or stop your car, increase or reduce your speed, you must be as gentle and slow as possible. Suppose you are driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you. Drive so that you wouldn’t spill  it  .
Rule Number Two is to pay attention to what might happen. The more ice there is, the further down the road you have to look. Test how long it takes to gently stop your car. Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think. Generally, allow twice of your usual stopping distance when the road is wet, three times on snow, and even more on ice. Try to stay in control of your car at all times ad you will not get into trouble.
小題1: How should we start or stop the car on icy roads ?
A．We should do it as quickly as usual .
B．We should do it as gently and slowly as possible .
C．We should do it as fast as possible .
D．We should do it more quickly than usual .
小題2:What does the underlined word “it” refer to ?
A．A car .B．Ice .C．Coffee .D．The road .
小題3: Which of the following is NOT TRUE? 
A．Trafficaccidentstakeplaceeasilyinwinter.
B．Fogandmeltingsnowoftencausecaraccidents.
C．Thestoppingdistanceoniceisaslongastheusualone.
D．Inwinteryoushoulddriveyourcarwithgreatcare.
小題4:What’s the best title of the passage ?
A．Dangerous Winter .
B．Foy and Ice .
C．The Rules of Driving .
D．How to Drive on the Icy Roads .

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:C
小題4:D

試題分析：短文大意：在結(jié)冰的道路上開車，突然的動作可以讓一輛車很難控制。所以每次你啟動或停止你的車，增加或減少你的速度，你必須盡可能地緩慢。制動距離要長一些。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中So every time you either start or stop your car, increase or reduce your speed, you must be as gentle and slow as possible.可知該選B。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知it指代the road，所以該選C。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Generally, allow twice of your usual stopping distance when the road is wet, three times on snow, and even more on ice.可知該選C。
小題4:標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要介紹了如何在冰路上駕車，所以該選D
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