Question

翻譯句子（15分）
1．你把包忘記在家里，你真粗心．
2．丹尼爾今天心情不好，不想跟任何人講話．
3．說實話，在下雨天我除呆在家別無選擇．  
4.許多我這個年齡的學(xué)生不知如何去處理這些問題．
5.他說那個演講值得一聽．

Answer 1

1.It’s careless of you to leave your bag at home.
2.Daniel is in a bad mood today so he doesn’t want to say to anyone
3.To tell you the truth ,I have no choice but to stay at home on rainy days.
4.Many teenagers of my age don’t know how to deal with the problems.
5.He says the speech is worth listening to.

解析1.leave sth at home表示把某物忘記在家里的含義，本題的主語為形式主語it，真正的主語位于句尾使用動詞不定式to do，你真粗心可以寫成It’s careless of you，故本題可翻譯為It’s careless of you to leave your bag at home.
2.be in a bad mood表示心情不好的含義，want to do表示想做某事的含義，say to anyone表示通任何人說話的含義，故本題可翻譯為Daniel is in a bad mood today so he doesn’t want to say to anyone
3.to tell the truth表示說實話的含義，no choice表示沒有選擇的含義，but表示除之外（包括后面的事），stay at home表示待在家里的含義，on rainy days表示在下雨天的含義，故本題可翻譯為To tell you the truth ,I have no choice but to stay at home on rainy days.
4.how后跟動詞不定時to do表示如何去做某事，deal with表示處理的含義，故本題可翻譯為Many teenagers of my age don’t know how to deal with the problems.
5.speech表示演講的含義，be worth doing 表示值得做某事的含義，listen to表示聽的含義，故本題可翻譯為He says the speech is worth listening to.