任何語(yǔ)言的詞匯在不斷演進(jìn)的過(guò)程中都會(huì)不斷出現(xiàn)簡(jiǎn)化現(xiàn)象，生成簡(jiǎn)化詞，目的在于減少表達(dá)時(shí)間和書寫量，使表達(dá)更為便捷。如漢語(yǔ)中的“四化(四個(gè)現(xiàn)代化) ”“局地(局部地區(qū)) ”等，英語(yǔ)中的“TV( television) ”、“bike(bicycle) ”等，都屬于簡(jiǎn)化詞。英語(yǔ)的簡(jiǎn)化詞主要通過(guò)三種方式實(shí)現(xiàn)，即截頭、去尾或縮略的方式。簡(jiǎn)化詞主要是名詞，我們學(xué)過(guò)的簡(jiǎn)化詞已經(jīng)有很多，你能寫出下列簡(jiǎn)化詞的漢語(yǔ)意思嗎？

1.bike         2. kilo          3. math         

4.email        5. Internet        6. pop      

7.P.E.         8. A.M.           9. T-shirt         

10.sitcom       11. CD           12. Dr.         

13.P.M.        14. BBC           15. video         

16.HB         17. cm           18. Mr.      

19.UFO         20. CCTV          21. TV         

22.kg         23. Mrs.          24. NBA         

25.X-ray        26.U.S.          27. U.K.         

28.Ms.         29. DVD          30. S/M/L       

1. 自行車   2.千克   3. 數(shù)學(xué)   4. 電子郵件   5. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)   6. 流行音樂   7.體育   8.上午   9.短袖圓領(lǐng)衫   10.情景喜劇   11. 光盤   12. 醫(yī)生  13.下午  14. 英國(guó)廣播公司   15. 視頻16. 硬黑鉛筆   17.厘米    18.先生   19.不明飛行物   20. 中央電視臺(tái)   21. 電視   22. 千克   23. 夫人  24.美國(guó)職業(yè)籃球協(xié)會(huì)    25. X光片   26. 美國(guó)   27.英國(guó)   28. 女士

 29.數(shù)字化視頻光盤   30. 小/中/大

題目來(lái)源：2016長(zhǎng)江作業(yè)本同步練習(xí)冊(cè)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)人教版 > Have you read Treasure Island yet?

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