閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
At least thirty times Bobby had tried to climb the snowy mountain, but he had never 36 the top. His friend old Peeper, who knew a lot about his failures, 37 Bobby to try again. He gave Bobby a pair of sunglasses and said, “If it starts clouding over, put on the glasses, or if your feet start hurting, put them on too. The glasses are very 38 . They’ll help you.” Bobby received the gift without much thought.
The day came when he was to have another 39 . About two hours after he started, he felt his feet hurting. Then he 40 what Peeper had said, and put on the glasses. The pain was pretty bad, but 41 the sunglasses he could clearly see the snow-covered mountain top, so he went on.
42 , clouds were gathering. But this time Bobby could still see the 43 through the clouds. He kept climbing , leaving the clouds behind, forgetting his pain, and finally arriving at the top. It was certainly worth it. His feeling of 44 was extremely good, almost as great as that 45 view. The mountain below was surrounded by a sea of clouds. He couldn’t believe that the clouds were as thick as that, so he looked more closely at the sunglasses, and discovered the 46 . Peeper had engraved (鐫刻) the snow-covered mountain top on the sunglasses, 47 Bobby could see it when he was looking upwards!
Bobby __48 that the only difficulty to reaching the top had been losing 49 when he couldn’t see the mountain top. He was thankful that Peeper had used that little trick to help him see that his 50 was never impossible, and that it was still there, where it had always been.
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【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
【小題5】A
【小題6】B
【小題7】C
【小題8】B
【小題9】A
【小題10】D
【小題11】D
【小題12】A
【小題13】B
【小題14】D
【小題15】C
解析試題分析：鮑比曾試圖爬雪山至少30次，但他從來沒有到達頂部。他的朋友鼓勵他再試一次。并送給他一副太陽眼鏡。鮑比開始爬山。大約兩小時后，他覺得他的腳受到傷害。然后，他想起了朋友的話，戴上眼鏡。疼痛是非常糟糕的，但通過太陽鏡，他可以清楚地看到被白雪覆蓋的山頂。他不停地攀登，把云層甩到后面，忘記他的痛苦，并最終到達頂部。
【小題1】此題考查動詞，根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義但他從來都沒有爬到山頂，故選B。
【小題2】此題考查動詞的含義，根據(jù)語境可知老peeper鼓勵他繼續(xù)試一試，故選A。
【小題3】此題考查形容詞，根據(jù)語境可知old Peeper告訴bobby這個眼鏡非常特殊，故用C。
【小題4】此題考查名詞，根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容的提示可知鮑比又開始試爬了一次，故選C。
【小題5】此題考查動詞，根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義是當鮑比的腳受傷以后，他想起來Peeper告訴他的話，故A。
【小題6】此題考查介詞，表示帶著的意思，故選B。此句的含義是雖然腳非常的疼，但是帶著眼鏡對山頂?shù)陌籽┛吹母宄恕?br />【小題7】此題考查副詞，根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知云彩聚集，不是件好事情，故用副詞unfortunately，故選C。
【小題8】此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語境可知Bobby只看山頂，而不看云彩，故選B。
【小題9】此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義是那種成功的感覺就像是在欣賞一幅漂亮的畫卷一樣，故選A。
【小題10】此題考查形容詞，根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義是那種成功的感覺就像是在欣賞一幅漂亮的畫卷一樣，故選D。
【小題11】此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語境可知Bobby找到了秘訣，故選D。
【小題12】此題考查連詞，表示并列，故選A。
【小題13】此題考查動詞，根據(jù)語境可知Bobby認識到某些東西，故選B。
【小題14】此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義是Bobby意識到爬山的困難讓他丟失了信心，故選D。
【小題15】此題考查名詞，此句的含義是Bobby略施小計讓他看到了自己的人生目標，選C。
考點：故事閱讀類
點評：跳過空格、通讀短文、了解大意。解題時先跳過空格，通讀完形填空的短文，了解全篇的內(nèi)容和要旨。要重視首句，善于以首句的時態(tài)、語氣為立足點，理清文脈，推測全文主題及大意。
千里馬走向假期期末仿真試卷寒假系列答案科目：初中英語 來源：2011屆重慶南開中學初三5月月考英語試卷 題型：完型填空
完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Building a house is an operation which costs quite a lot of money．Suppose you plan to
46 a house，your first step is to find a suitable piece of 47 ，You will probably try to find a sunny place，in a 48 situation，near stores and bus stops，not too far from your friends and the place where you work．
Next you will find an 49 builder．And together with the builder you will make a
50 ，The builder will draw it．The builder will also 51 the cost of your house．He will estimate(估計)the cost of the wood，the glass，and everything else that he must use in building the house．Later on，when he starts to build，this estimate must 52 ，because the prices may
53 ，and many other thing may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house．
54 the builder gives you his estimate，you may wish to change your plan．You may find that some of the things you wanted at first cost too much，or that you can 55 a little more and add something to your original plan．
| 【小題1】 |
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| A．mysterious | B．surprised | C．pleased | D．pleasant |
| A．excited | B．experienced | C．interesting | D．extra |
| A．map | B．plan | C．decision | D．discussion |
| A．find out | B．carry on | C．work out | D．work on |
| A．be corrected | B．be copied | C．be read | D．be written |
| A．swap | B．change | C．exist | D．influence |
| A．When | B．While | C．Until | D．Since |
| A．cost | B．spend | C．take | D．pay for |
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請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從方框內(nèi)所給的詞中選出最恰當?shù)?0個，用其適當形式填空。每個詞限用一次。（每小題1分）
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without spend free busy move team nature what cross snowy wet child |
Have you heard about “Survival(生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for 1. to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors 2. their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival
Holidays” is that they think being close to 3. is good for
children. Many children in big cities
4.
all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives
them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is.
Children need more 5. time to play. They need to be left on
their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their
children. They like to see the children being 6. with
activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They
don’t know 7. to do when they are in danger. Even something
like 8. a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children
are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet 9.or
falling down se
ems
very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a 10..All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
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good live come classmate our trip with work swim draw teach club |
Nancy is from the USA but she 1. in Shanghai now. She is 12 years old. She 2.to Shanghai with her parents because they 3.here. Her father 4.English in her school and her mother is a doctor.
Nancy and I are 5..We study in No.21 Middle School in Shanghai. Nancy likes6.school very much. She is nice to others(其他人). She often helps us 7.our English and we often help her learn Chinese. Nancy loves 8.very much. Every Sunday she has a swimming class with twelve students. She is 9.at swimming and she is in the school swimming 10..
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請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框的七個選項中，選擇五個適當?shù)木渥舆�原到短文中，使短文意思通順，結構完整。
The British people have their own customs. Their traditions and habits are quite different from those of Chinese people. Here are some important ones:
The English people love to talk about the weather, but why do they like to talk about it? There are probably two reasons. One is the uncertainly of the weather. For in Britain the weather changes very often. Another reason is that . 1.________.
“Ladies first” is also a British custom. It’s considered to be polite to let a woman go first, to protect her from cars,2._________.
The British people have the habit of waiting in line. If someone cuts into the line, 3._________, so don’t jump the queue.
In British, you should never ask a woman her age, 4._________.
Don’t bargain in British when you go shopping. The British do not welcome bargaining,5.________
A. and sometimes they are fond of bargaining.
B. the British people will look down upon him or her.
C. talking about the weather is a way of being friendly.
D. and often they consider it losing face.
E. because all the women think it’s impolite.
F. to help her get on and get off the bus and to do many other things for her.
G. they will be very kind to him or her.
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閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Dear Dad,
I’m writing to you because it’s not easy to talk about it. I still 1 clearly how my uncle died two years ago. In fact, I seriously want to ask you to stop smoking. I’ve looked up a lot of information about smoking and I found out something 2 .
You know that smoking is bad for your 3 and can cause cancer. I’ve learnt that it causes many other 4 too. Do you know that over ten thousand people die from smoking every year in Britain?
When mum asks you to smoke 5 , you think she’s angry. Well, it’s true that she doesn’t like the 6 of smoke in the house. When you smoke, it’s also 7 for mum and me. In other words, when we 8 in your smoke, it’s like we’re smoking ourselves. 9 , we can also get disease. Doctors are finding that more and more 10 are falling ill because of the others’ smoking.
I know that it’s very 11 to stop smoking, but you must give it up. Please see the doctor and ask him 12 help. We will do anything we can to help you. You must try to 13 your own life. We don’t want to 14 you because you are so important to us. 15 you, who can help me with my maths homework or mend my bike? Please don’t smoke!
Your daughter,
Meimei
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