Question

閱讀短文，選詞填空，每空一詞，每詞只能使用一次。

as, tired, favorite, serious,enough, about, habits,else,eat,healthy

Hua Lin, a Chinese boy of 13 years old, likes eating snacks（零食） very much. His ____snack is cream biscuits （奶油餅干）. Sometimes he can eat three packs a day.” I like eating them and I do not want to have anything _____.” he said.

  Now in China there are many children like Hualin. They also enjoy snacks. It’s a _____problem. Because they can’t get _____nutrition（營(yíng)養(yǎng)） from these things, and if they don’t try to eat more __food, they may become overweight.（肥胖的）

  So parents, teachers and schools are worried _____them. Health experts （營(yíng)養(yǎng)專家）tell students that they should have healthy eating ______. First, they must eat regular（規(guī)律的） meals instead of too many snacks, and have a good breakfast. Then they should have many different kinds of food, such ____vegetables, eggs and milk. They can give you what your bodies need. Some students also like fast food, like McDonalds or KFC. They think they are delicious, but ____too much is also unhealthy. Third, they can’t drink too many sugar（糖）drinks or eat too much fried food.

  If they can do as the experts say, they will be healthier. They won’t be _____at school. They will have enough energy.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

 favorite

 else

 serious

 enough

 healthy

 about

 habits

 as

 eating

 tired

【解析】

試題分析：本文主要以一個(gè)13歲的中國(guó)學(xué)生林華及其喜歡吃零食引出中國(guó)青少年的偏愛零食易引起過度肥胖問題，并就此問題健康專家給出了相應(yīng)的三條建議，只要中學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好健康的飲食習(xí)慣就會(huì)保持健康和學(xué)習(xí)有活力。

 根據(jù)第一句話他非常喜歡吃零食可知此句主要描述的是他最喜歡吃（favorite）的零食種類是cream biscuits。

 根據(jù)上一句的描述Sometimes he can eat three packs a day.可知，他只喜歡吃奶油餅干而不喜歡其他的任何零食。else多用于不定代詞之后表達(dá)其他的任何別的東西。

 Now in China there are many children like Hualin.首句指出像林華這樣的學(xué)生不在少數(shù)，以及后面的描述可知這是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的（serious）事情。

 之所以說(shuō)這是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題是因?yàn)楹⒆觽兊貌坏匠渥愕模╡nough）營(yíng)養(yǎng)，because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句是對(duì)上一句話的進(jìn)一步解釋。

 And之后的if條件句是對(duì)問題嚴(yán)重性的進(jìn)一步詮釋，如果他們得不到足夠的營(yíng)養(yǎng)（healthy food），就可能會(huì)引起過度肥胖問題。

 意識(shí)到問題的嚴(yán)重性之后，父母、老師和學(xué)校自然會(huì)比較擔(dān)心（are worried about）孩子們的健康問題。

 營(yíng)養(yǎng)專家的話在于告知孩子們應(yīng)該有一個(gè)健康的飲食習(xí)慣。下面的三條建議就是針對(duì)這種好習(xí)慣而言的。

 具體的建議中列舉事例時(shí)，多用such as，由后面的vegetables,eggs and milk可知此處是在舉例說(shuō)明不同食物的種類。

 本句是考查動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ)，所以用eating too much。

 根據(jù)本段的上下文可知，孩子們?nèi)绻�按照專家的話去做就�?huì)保持健康，在校園讀書時(shí)就不會(huì)感到疲倦（tired），和更有活力。

考點(diǎn)：短語(yǔ)填空。