Question

In order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地), four things are necessary. First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence(自信) and without hesitation(猶豫). Thirdly, we must be able to write it. Finally, we must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.

There is no short way to succeed in language learning. A good memory(記憶) is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists(一覽表) of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. We must "Learn through use". Practice is important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever(無(wú)論何時(shí)) we can.

1.The most important things to learn a foreign language are________.

A. understanding and speaking

B. hearing, speaking, reading and writing

C. writing and understanding

D. memorizing and listening

2.Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because ______.

A. he doesn't understand the language when he hears it spoken

B. he doesn't have a good memory

C. he always remember lists of words and their meanings

D. he often hesitates to practise speaking it

3.One can never learn a foreign language well only by________.

A. much practice ????????????? ????????????? B. studying the dictionary

C. learning through use????????????? D. using the language

4.Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?

A. A good memory.????????????? B. Speaking.????????????? C. Practice.????????????? D. Writing.

5."Learn through use" means________.

A. we use a language in order to learn it

B. we learn a foreign language in order to use it

C. we can learn a language well while we are using it

D. both B and C

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.B

4.C

5.C

【解析】

試題分析：為了完全地了解一門(mén)外語(yǔ)，四件事是必要的。首先，我們必須理解語(yǔ)言當(dāng)我們聽(tīng)到它說(shuō)。其次，我們必須能夠正確自信地，毫不猶豫地說(shuō)。第三，我們必須能夠?qū)懰�。最后，們必須能夠正確的語(yǔ)法造句子。如果我們滿意一些規(guī)則我們有記憶，我們并不是真正的學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言。我們必須通過(guò)使用“學(xué)習(xí)”。實(shí)踐是很重要的。我們必須練習(xí)口語(yǔ)和寫(xiě)作無(wú)論何時(shí)。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題：學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)最重要的是什么？第一段清楚介紹了四個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)好外語(yǔ)的步驟，聽(tīng)，說(shuō)，讀和寫(xiě)。故選：B

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題：有人聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)和寫(xiě)很好,但是他說(shuō)的不好。為什么？原句：we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence(自信) and without hesitation.句意：我們自己必須能夠正確自信地，毫不猶豫地說(shuō)。因此只能說(shuō)明他經(jīng)常猶豫來(lái)練習(xí)說(shuō)它。故選：D

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題：僅僅通過(guò)什么是一個(gè)永遠(yuǎn)不可能學(xué)好一門(mén)外語(yǔ)的方式？分析原文：It is no much use learning by heart long lists(一覽表) of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on.句意：它是沒(méi)有多大用處的學(xué)習(xí)單詞及其含義，研究詞典等等。故選：B

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題：下列哪個(gè)是最重要的在學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)?原文：We must "Learn through use". Practice is important.句意：我們必須通過(guò)使用“學(xué)習(xí)”。實(shí)踐是很重要的。故選：C

5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題：解釋這句話的意思？原文：We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever(無(wú)論何時(shí)) we can. 句意：我們必須練習(xí)口語(yǔ)和寫(xiě)作無(wú)論何時(shí)。故選：C

考點(diǎn)：科普環(huán)保類(lèi)閱讀。