Question

詞匯運(yùn)用 （用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）。 (15分)

1.My father promised ______________ (not smoke) any more .

2.You shouldn’t keep your worries to     ___     (you), boys.

3.The police found the old man __________in the house,but they didn’t know when he died. (die)

4.People like to have their homes _______(paint) white because white can make them calm down.

5.He seemed ______________ (active) at first, but now I've realized he's lively.

6.Of all the teenagers, my cousin is _____________ (humour). We all like him.

7.My penfriend _____________(reply) to my e-mail just now.

8.My dream is____________(become) a great writer like MoYan.

9.The results of the competition ______________tomorrow afternoon. (announce)

10.The 23-year-old man was out of breath(氣喘吁吁) after he climbed to the ________ (40) floor.

11.    ___     good marks in the coming exam, students are busy revising their lessons.(achieve)

12.How stubborn he is? You can't make him give up____________ (easy).

13.Shall we do something _________(relax) to make ourselves calm down?

14.Students aren’t allowed __________(hand) in homework late.

15.What great ____________ (suggest) you offered me! Thank you.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.not to smoke

2.yourselves

3.dead

4.painted

5.inactive

6.the most humorous

7.replied

8.to become

9.will be announced

10.fortieth

11.To achieve

12.easily

13.relaxing

14.to hand

15.suggestions

【解析】

試題分析：

1.考查不定式。句意：我爸爸答應(yīng)我不再抽煙了。 promised后接不定式的否定形式，故填not to smoke。

2.考查代詞。句意：男孩們，你們不應(yīng)該把煩惱壓在心里。煩惱放在自己的心里需要反身代詞，故填yourselves。

3.考查形容詞。句意：警察發(fā)現(xiàn)老人死在房子里，但不知是什么時(shí)候死的。dead 死的，形容詞，die死，動(dòng)詞。本句用形容詞做賓補(bǔ)表示老人的狀態(tài)是死的，填dead。

4.考查代詞。句意：人們喜歡把房間涂成白色的，因?yàn)榘咨�讓他們冷靜。have+ sth+過去分詞，表某物被別人做，故填painted。

5.考查反義詞。句意：開始他像是不活潑，，現(xiàn)在我意識(shí)到他是活潑。At first開始，now現(xiàn)在，時(shí)間對(duì)比，意思也是相反的，lively與active活潑，互為近義詞，反義詞是不活潑，active的反義詞是inactive,故填inactive。

6.考查形容詞。句意：所有少年中，我表弟是最幽默的一個(gè)，我們都喜歡他。Of all ，三者以上的比較，用最高級(jí)，故填the most humorous。

7.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我筆友剛給我回復(fù)電子郵件了。Reply to 回復(fù)，just now剛才，表明本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，故填replied。

8.考查不定式。句意：我的夢(mèng)想是想成為像莫言那樣的大作家。不定式表將來發(fā)生的，夢(mèng)想還沒有成為現(xiàn)實(shí)，故填to become。

9.考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：競(jìng)賽結(jié)果將在明天下午被公布。從Tomorrow afternoon明天下午本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)，結(jié)果是被公布的，故填will be announced。

10.考查數(shù)詞。句意：那個(gè)23歲男人爬了四十樓后氣喘吁吁。序數(shù)詞+floor表明第幾樓，故填fortieth。

11.考查不定式。句意：為了在馬上到來的考試中取得好成績(jī)，學(xué)生們正在忙著復(fù)習(xí)功課。本句為不定式做目的狀語，故填To achieve。

12.考查副詞。句意：他有多頑固？你不會(huì)輕易地讓他放棄。Easy容易地，副詞做狀語修飾謂語，故填easily。

13.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：我們做放松的事情讓我們冷靜下來好嗎？Relax放松，本句需要現(xiàn)在健康做定語修飾不定代詞something,填relaxing。

14.考查不定式。句意：不允許學(xué)生們晚交作業(yè)。Hand in 上交，過去分詞allowed后接帶to不定式，故填to hand。

15.考查名詞。句意：你給我的建議太棒了！謝謝。Suggest 建議，動(dòng)詞。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為What + a +adj+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，what +adj+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,故填suggestions。

考點(diǎn)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫。