Question

完形填空（共15小題,每題1分,滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

After the earthquake hit northeast Japan on March 11, 2011, many moving stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me.

I had to walk home since all the had stopped after the quake. On my way home I an old Japanese lady at the bakery shop who was giving out free bread, which made my heart . A middle-aged Japanese man was holding a sign that said, “Please use our .” He was opening his house for people to go to the restroom.

My friend wanted to help others. He stood in the cold with a sign “If you are okay with a motorcycle, I will you to your house.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to faraway place!

Then the next day I drove to my car with gas. There is a lack（缺乏）gas (汽油)now and many gasoline stations were either closed or had very lines. I got worried, since I was behind 15 cars. Finally, when it was my , the man smiled and said, “ this situation, we are only giving $ 30 worth gas per person. Is that alright?” “Of course, I’m just glad that we are all able to ,” I said. His smile gave me so much comfort.

I saw a man at the evacuation(疏散) center when people brought food to him, It was the first time in three days that food has been brought to their center. However, after he wiped the tears, his next surprised me. “I am very that we are provided with food. But people in the city next to us haven’t any food at all. Please go to that centre as well.” And when hearing that, I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this .

1.A. work B. life C. traffic D. business

2.A. missed B. caught C. noticed D. heard

3.A. kind B. soft C. broken D. warm

4.A. toilet B. hotel C. hospital D. house

5.A. drive B. follow C. lead D. send

6.A. start B. fill C. check D. wash

7.A. direct B. fine C. long D. thin

8.A. time B. turn C. duty D. decision

9.A. Except for B. Together with C. Because of D. Instead of

10.A. share B. offer C. learn D. choose

11.A. singing B. eating C. smiling D. crying

12.A. words B. roles C. ways D. promises

13.A. sure B. grateful C. surprised D. proud

14.A.bought B. wasted C. prepared D. received

15.A. disaster（災(zāi)難）B. chance C. center D. city

 

Answer 1

1.C

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.B

9.C

10.A

11.D

12.A

13.B

14.D

15.A

【解析】

試題分析：文章介紹2011年3月11號日本東北部地震后一些感人的故事。意識到在這次災(zāi)難另一面是光明的未來。

1.A. work工作；B. life生活；C. traffic交通；D. business生意。自從地震后，所有的交通都斷了，我必須步行回家。故選C。

2.2】考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. missed錯過，丟失；B. caught趕上，接�。籆. noticed注意；D. heard聽到。在我回家的路上我注意到一名年邁的日本女人正在面包店分發(fā)免費的面包，這讓我的心里很溫暖。故選C。

3.3】考查形容詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. kind友善的；B. soft柔軟的；C. broken破碎的；D. warm溫暖的。這讓我的心里很溫暖。故選D。

4.4】考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. toilet廁所，衛(wèi)生間；B. hotel旅館；C. hospital醫(yī)院；D. house房子。請使用我們的衛(wèi)生間。根據(jù)下文他正打開房子讓人們?nèi)バl(wèi)生間可知，選A。

5.5】考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. drive駕駛，開車；B. follow跟隨；C. lead引領(lǐng)；D. send發(fā)送。如果你坐摩托車可以的話，我將開車帶你去我家。由前面的motorcycle可知選A。

6.6】考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. start開始；B. fill充滿；C. check檢查；D. wash洗。然后第二天我開車去加滿汽油。fill…with…充滿…，故選B。

7.7】考查形容詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. direct直接的；B. fine好的；C. long長的；D. thin瘦的�，F(xiàn)在汽油缺乏，加油站或者關(guān)門或者排著長隊。根據(jù)下句我在15輛車后面，可知選C。

8.8】考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. time時間；B. turn機會；C. duty職責(zé)；D. decision決定。最后輪到我的時候。It’s one’s turn輪到某人，故選B。

9.9】考查介詞短語辨析及對語境的理解。 A. Except for除了；B. Together with與…一起；C. Because of因為，由于；D. Instead of（用…）代替，（是…）而不是。由于這個情況，我們只給每個人價值30美元的汽油。故選C。

10.0】考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. share分享；B. offer提供；C. learn學(xué)習(xí)；D. choose選擇。當(dāng)然，我很高興我們都能分享。故選A。

11.1】考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. singing唱；B. eating吃；C. smiling笑；D. crying哭。在疏散中心我看到當(dāng)人們給一個男人拿來食物時他在哭。根據(jù)后面after he wiped the tears可知選D。

12.2】考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. words話；B. roles角色；C. ways方式；D. promises許諾。然而，擦干眼淚后，他接下來的話讓我很驚訝。故選A。

13.3】考查形容詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. sure確信；B. grateful感激的，感謝的；C. surprised令人驚訝的；D. proud驕傲的。能夠提供食物給我們，我非常感激。故選B。

14.4】考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A.bought買；B. wasted浪費；C. prepared準(zhǔn)備；D. received收到。但是緊挨著我們的市民沒有收到任何食物。故選D。

15.5】考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. disaster（災(zāi)難）；B. chance機會；C. center中心；D. city城市。當(dāng)聽到那句話時，我意識到在這次災(zāi)難的另一面有個光明的未來。故選A。

考點：社會類閱讀。