. -How do you come to school?

-By bike. Taking a bus may _______ much money. And walking _______ too much time.

A. take; pays B. cost; takes

C. pay; costs D. pay; takes

 

B

【解析】

試題分析：take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型，僅指花費(fèi)時(shí)間（three hours等），必須用it作形式主語(yǔ)，指代下文不定式內(nèi)容；spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人，可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢；cost用于 sth costs sb sth，主語(yǔ)必須是物，多指花費(fèi)金錢，少數(shù)情況可指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、氣力，有時(shí)表示成本的消耗；pay的基本用法是：(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付錢（給某人）買……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的錢。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付錢。(4)pay sb. 付錢給某人。句意：你是怎么來(lái)學(xué)校的？——騎自行車。乘公交會(huì)花很多錢。步行會(huì)花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選Ｂ。

考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞辨析

 

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