. -How do you come to school?

-By bike. Taking a bus may _______ much money. And walking _______ too much time.

A. take; pays B. cost; takes

C. pay; costs D. pay; takes

 

B

【解析】

試題分析:take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型,僅指花費(fèi)時間(three hours等),必須用it作形式主語,指代下文不定式內(nèi)容;spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主語必須是人,可以指花費(fèi)時間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢;cost用于 sth costs sb sth,主語必須是物,多指花費(fèi)金錢,少數(shù)情況可指花費(fèi)時間、氣力,有時表示成本的消耗;pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付錢(給某人)買……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的錢。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付錢。(4)pay sb. 付錢給某人。句意:你是怎么來學(xué)校的?——騎自行車。乘公交會花很多錢。步行會花費(fèi)很多時間。結(jié)合語境可知選B。

考點(diǎn):考查動詞辨析

 

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