選詞填空(10分)用適當(dāng)?shù)男问教钊肟崭瘛?/p>

think   good   be   eat   play   she   they   like  tomato   health

 

My name is Eric Green. I  1  a student. I have a sister.   2    name is Lucy Green. She is a student,too. I can play tennis, but not   3    . Lucy   4    sports, too. She  5      tennis every Sunday. Lucy and I both like  6  food. She likes salad and   7 .I like  8  carrots very much. So, we like vegetables and we eat   9  a lot every day, because we  10 they are healthy.

 

【答案】

 am

 Her

 well

 likes

 plays

 healthy

 tomatoes

 eating

 them

 think

【解析】

試題分析:

 聯(lián)系上下文可知本句缺少系動(dòng)詞,主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱,故系動(dòng)詞用am,是。

 聯(lián)系上文,我有一個(gè)姐姐。可知人稱代詞用her,她的,故填she的對(duì)應(yīng)形式Her,注意首字母大寫(xiě)。

 聯(lián)系上文及轉(zhuǎn)折連詞,可知我打得不太好。故填good的副詞形式well,好地,不錯(cuò)地。

 聯(lián)系下文,可知露西也喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),填likes,喜歡。

 聯(lián)系下文,可知他每天打網(wǎng)球。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),填plays,打。

 聯(lián)系下文描述,可知我們都喜歡健康食品。故填health的形容詞形式healthy,健康的,作定語(yǔ)。

 聯(lián)系前文她喜歡色拉和所給單詞,可知她喜歡土豆。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞tomatoes,土豆。

 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知我非常喜歡吃胡蘿卜,動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)表示反復(fù)發(fā)生的抽象動(dòng)作,故填動(dòng)名詞eating,吃。

 聯(lián)系前文,我們喜歡蔬菜。可知此處代詞指的是復(fù)數(shù)名詞蔬菜,人稱代詞做動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)要用賓格形式,故填them,他們。

 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知我們認(rèn)為這些蔬菜是健康的。本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是we是復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形,填think,認(rèn)為。

考點(diǎn):短文中動(dòng)詞的運(yùn)用能力

點(diǎn)評(píng):由于本題已經(jīng)給出所需單詞,故完成比較簡(jiǎn)單。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)上下文及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)的人稱與數(shù),判斷出動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化,然后進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)脑~形變換,完成閱讀。

 

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