Question

Chen Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July,1968. He is the chairperson of a company in Jiangsu. Now he is one of China’s richest men and he has donated a great amount of money to charity projects. He says he will donate everything he has to charity after he dies.

　　When people are in need of help, he will appear at once. He helped people during the Wenchuan earthquake, the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthquake. He also gave a helping hand in Japan's earthquake. He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the education in poor areas.

　　He doesn't do charity for honour(榮譽).He wants to encourage more people to make contributions(貢獻)to charity. After announcing he would donate everything to charity after his death, many businesses, overseas(海外)Chinese people and common people encouraged by him have also promised to do something for charity.

　　As a philanthropist(慈善家),he is asked for help every day. Sometimes he gets very tired, but he has never stopped caring.

　　So far, he has received a lot of awards, including Pioneer of the Year, and National May Day Labour Medal(全國五一勞動獎?wù)?.He is considered as one of China’s top philanthropists.

1.The article is probably taken from _______.

A．a(chǎn) newspaper       B．a(chǎn) novel           C．a(chǎn) detective story    D．a(chǎn) science book

2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned (談到) in the passage?

A．He is from Jiangsu.

B．He has visited many countries.

C．He has helped people in need.

D．He has got a lot of awards.

3.Which do you think is the best title for the passage?

A．Earthquakes

B．Hope Primary Schools

C．Pioneer of the Year

D．Philanthropist Chen Guangbiao

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.A

2.B

3.D

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章講述了慈善家陳光標于1968年7月出生于江蘇，他是江蘇一家公司的董事長，現(xiàn)在是中國最富有的人之一，他已經(jīng)為慈善事業(yè)做了非常多的貢獻，他還說在他死后，他將把他的所有全部捐獻給慈善事業(yè)。

1.推斷題。這篇文章主要講了中國慈善家陳光標為慈善事業(yè)所做的一些事跡，而且他還鼓勵了很多人都關(guān)注慈善，多為慈善做貢獻�？芍�，本文應(yīng)該是出自于新聞報紙，而不是小說，偵探故事，更不是科學書。故選A

2.細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一句Chen Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July,1968.陳光標于1968年7月出生于江蘇，。故A正確。文章并沒有說到他已經(jīng)訪問了很多國家。故B錯誤。根據(jù)文章第二段When people are in need of help, he will appear at once.當人們需要幫助的時候，他立馬就出現(xiàn)了�？芍狢正確。根據(jù)文章最后一段So far, he has received a lot of awards。到目前為止，他已經(jīng)榮獲了非常多的獎項。故D正確。所以，本題選B

3.主旨題。本文主要是圍繞陳光標，講述了他的慈善事跡。可知，本文的最佳的標題應(yīng)該是慈善家陳光標。故選D

考點：人物傳記類說明文

點評：人物傳記類文體，對于中心比較好把握。本文的解答，首先對第一自然段的內(nèi)容進行讀懂，然后將每段的第一句話進行閱讀，理解每段的中心。然后進行看題，在題目中找到關(guān)鍵詞再在文章中找到相對應(yīng)的地方。對于推斷題要仔細分析作者的寫作目的，結(jié)合四個選項利用排除法進行作答。