Mary did not understand such sentences as “She is in blue today.” “You are yellow.” “ He has a green thumb.（大拇指）” “He has told a white lie.” and so on. . And she went to her teacher for help.
Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a color in each of these sentences. What do they mean?
Mrs Smith: In everyday English, Mary , blue sometimes means sad. Yellow means afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.
Mary: Would you give me an example for a white lie?
Mrs Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cake. In fact you don’t like it, but you won’t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks, I’m hungry.” That’s a white lie.
Mary: Oh, I see. Thank you very much..
小題1:Blue sometimes means sad and is ________ English.”
A．goodB．spoken
C．poorD．useful
小題2:I don’t have a green thumb , so all my plants _________.
A．die offB．grow well
C．look niceD．a(chǎn)re good
小題3:Tom is _______ to climb the tree. He’s yellow.
A．happyB．clever
C．sadD．a(chǎn)fraid
小題4: He didn’t like me to know ________ of the accident . he told me a white lie.
A．the reasonB．the meaning
C．the answerD．the true story
小題5:He is ________ today . His father is ill.
A．blueB．yellow
C．greenD．white

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:A

試題分析：這篇文章說的是有關(guān)顏色代表的含義的內(nèi)容，在一定的語境中顏色并不是它的本意，而是代表另一種意思。
小題1:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中原句In everyday English, Mary , blue sometimes means sad. 可知everyday English 是指口語，故選B。
小題2:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中原句A person with a green thumb grows plants well.可知此題答案應(yīng)是A。
小題3:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中原句Yellow means afraid.可知此題選D。
小題4:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中原句And a white lie is not a bad one.及題干分析，他對(duì)我說了善意的謊言，所以應(yīng)選A。
小題5:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中原句blue sometimes means sad 及題干中他爸爸病了可知此題選A。
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