用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空

【小題1】If it is fine tomorrow, Jack ________  a picnic .
【小題2】—Where is Jack?
—He with his friends _______________ an important meeting.
【小題3】I usually met my friends on weekend and had a great time_________ with each other.
【小題4】Hurry up! Don’t keep your mother__________
【小題5】My mother asks me  ___________ TV too much.


【小題1】will have/is go to have
【小題2】is preparing
【小題3】chatting
【小題4】waiting
【小題5】not to watch

解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:如果明天天氣好,杰克要去野餐。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合所給單詞可知填will have/is go to have 。
【小題2】句意:杰克在哪兒?——他和他的朋友正在準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。with his friends 是伴隨主語(yǔ),真正主語(yǔ)是he,故助動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),填:is preparing,在準(zhǔn)備。
【小題3】句意:我通常在周末見(jiàn)朋友,通過(guò)彼此聊天來(lái)度過(guò)一段美好時(shí)光。現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作,和句子主語(yǔ)是主謂關(guān)系。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填現(xiàn)在分詞chatting,聊天。
【小題4】句意:快點(diǎn),不要讓你的母親一直等。現(xiàn)在分詞作補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作,和被修飾詞是主謂關(guān)系,keep sb doing讓某人一直做某事,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填:waiting,等待。
【小題5】句意:我的母親不讓我看太多電視。Ask后接帶to的不定式做補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),其否定式一般是在不定式符號(hào)to的前面加not,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填not to watch,不要看。
考點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用。
點(diǎn)評(píng):對(duì)于動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用主要注意:1、時(shí)態(tài),一般根據(jù)句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)及上下文來(lái)確定句子的時(shí)態(tài);2動(dòng)詞的數(shù),根據(jù)主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)來(lái)確定動(dòng)詞的數(shù);3、注意非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法,其有三種形式:動(dòng)名詞,不定式和原形,它們一般用于固定短語(yǔ)中,注意他們表示含義的不同。

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